The list of medical tests mentioned in various sources as used in the diagnosis of Achalasia includes:
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Most disorders will be diagnosed by an upper GI series with an esophagogram and esophagoscopy with a biopsy. A Bernstein test, esophageal pH monitoring, and esophageal manometry may be useful in diagnosing reflux esophagitis. A CBC, serum iron, ferritin, and iron-binding capacity will help diagnose Plummer-Vinson syndrome. An ANA titer and skin biopsy will help diagnose scleroderma. A CT scan of the mediastinum will help diagnose most mediastinal masses, and angiography will be useful in diagnosing an aortic aneurysm.
Source: Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs, 2003
Esophagoscopy can rule out another lesion; however, the procedure risks rupturing the diverticulum by passing the scope into it rather than into the lumen of the esophagus, a special danger with Zenker’s diverticulum.
Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005
A barium esophagogram usually confirms the diagnosis by showing characteristic outpouching. Esophagoscopy isn’t performed because the scope may be passed into the diverticulum and can cause a rupture.
Source: Handbook of Diseases, 2003
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