Treatments for Achromatopsia
Treatments for Achromatopsia
The list of treatments mentioned in various sources
for Achromatopsia
includes the following list.
Always seek professional medical advice about any treatment
or change in treatment plans.
- No treatment for achromatopsia symptom
- Palliative and functional treatment for stroke
- Occupational therapy - mobility aids
- Speech pathology - speech therapy, swallowing therapy
- Aspirin or other anti-platelet medications
- Thrombolysis (drugs to break up clot)
- Drugs for underlying conditions such as hypertension and diabetes
- To cope with their hypersensitivity to light outdoors, some networkers wear very dark amber lenses or very dark brown lenses, some wear deep red lenses, and some wear very dark gray lenses. Some wear wraparound sunglasses, some wear lenses mounted in standard frames with opaque side shields attached, and others wear tinted contact lenses, which are supplemented outdoors with sunglasses
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Book Excerpts: Treatment of Achromatopsia
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Vision Loss:
Treatment
(In a Page: Signs and Symptoms)
-
Treat underlying causes (e.g., brain tumor, carotid stenosis, cardiac valvular vegetations, hypotension)
-
Temporal arteritis: Systemic steroids
-
Nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy: Aspirin
-
Optic neuritis: Systemic steroids
-
Glaucoma: Topical antiglaucoma medications; peripheral iridotomy for angle closure
-
Retinal detachment: Surgical repair
-
Cataracts: Surgical removal
-
AV fistula: Embolize
-
Cavernous sinus thrombosis: Antibiotics, anticoagulation
-
Mucormycosis: Amphotericin B, debridement
-
Pituitary apoplexy: Systemic steroids, neurosurgical intervention
-
Herpes zoster: Systemic acyclovir
-
Tolosa-Hunt: Systemic steroid
-
Keratoconus/corneal hydrops: Cycloplegic, hypertonic (5%) NaCl ointment, corneal transplant
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Source: In a Page: Signs and Symptoms, 2004
Vision Loss:
Treatment
(In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms)
-
Transient symptoms are usually due to migraine, stroke, or increased intracranial pressure; appropriate therapy for these disorders
-
Manage any underlying systemic disease
-
If angle closure glaucoma, stat consult for immediate medical and surgical intervention
-
Retinitis or uveitis: Management of underlying cause; NSAIDs and steroids
-
If hemorrhage in the macula from macular degeneration or histoplasmosis, laser therapy or intravitreal steroids may save the vision
-
Vitreous hemorrhage may be evacuated after establishing and treating cause
-
Macular edema may be treated with topical steroids, Diamox, intravitreal steroids, NSAIDs
-
Retinal vascular occlusion: Intraocular surgery or laser therapy may alleviate symptoms
» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »
Source: In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms, 2007
Vision loss:
Nursing considerations
(Alarming Signs and Symptoms: Lippincott Manual of Nursing Practice Series)
Any degree of vision loss can be extremely frightening. To ease the patient’s fears, orient him to his environment and make sure that it’s safe. Announce your presence each time you approach him. If the patient reports photophobia, darken the room and suggest that he wear sunglasses during the day. Obtain cultures of any drainage, and instruct him not to touch the unaffected eye with anything that has come in contact with the affected eye. If necessary, prepare him for surgery.
Patient teaching
Discuss safety measures to prevent injury. Emphasize the importance of frequent hand washing and to avoid rubbing the eyes. If the loss is progressive or permanent, refer the patient to the appropriate social service agencies, community support services, and related associations for assistance with adaptation and equipment.
» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »
Source: Alarming Signs and Symptoms: Lippincott Manual of Nursing Practice Series, 2007
Vision loss:
Patient counseling
(Signs & Symptoms: A 2-in-1 Reference for Nurses)
Any degree of vision loss can be extremely frightening to your patient. To ease his fears, orient him to his environment and make sure it’s safe, and announce your presence each time you approach him. Instruct him to wash his hands often and to avoid rubbing his eyes. If necessary, prepare him for surgery.
» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »
Source: Signs & Symptoms: A 2-in-1 Reference for Nurses, 2007
Vision loss:
Nursing considerations
(Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms)
▪ Take measures to ensure the patient's safety.
▪ If the patient reports photophobia, darken the room and suggest that he wear sunglasses during the day.
▪ Obtain cultures of eye drainage.
▪ Announce your presence each time you approach the patient.
▪ If necessary, prepare the patient for surgery.
Patient teaching
▪ Orient the patient to his environment and explain safety measures.
▪ Instruct the patient to wash his hands often and to avoid rubbing his eyes.
▪ Explain to the patient the cause of vision loss and its treatment.
▪ If vision loss is progressive or permanent, refer the patient to appropriate social service agencies for assistance with adaptation and equipment.
» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »
Source: Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms, 2007
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