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Diseases » Acromegaly » Symptoms
 

Symptoms of Acromegaly

Symptoms of Acromegaly

The list of signs and symptoms mentioned in various sources for Acromegaly includes the 58 symptoms listed below:

Research symptoms & diagnosis of Acromegaly:

Acromegaly: Complications

Review medical complications possibly associated with Acromegaly:

Acromegaly Symptoms: Book Excerpts

Diagnostic Testing

Diagnostic testing of medical conditions related to Acromegaly:

Research More About Acromegaly

Do I have Acromegaly?

Home Diagnostic Testing

Home medical tests related to Acromegaly:

Wrongly Diagnosed with Acromegaly?

The list of other diseases or medical conditions that may be on the differential diagnosis list of alternative diagnoses for Acromegaly includes:

See the full list of 28 alternative diagnoses for Acromegaly

More about symptoms of Acromegaly:

More information about symptoms of Acromegaly and related conditions:

Other Possible Causes of these Symptoms

Click on any of the symptoms below to see a full list of other causes including diseases, medical conditions, toxins, drug interactions, or drug side effect causes of that symptom.

Medical Books Online about Acromegaly

Medical Books Excerpts Excerpts of published medical book chapters related to Acromegaly are available from published medical books for more detailed information about Acromegaly.

Medical Books Excerpts

Copyright notice for book excerpts: Copyright © 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.

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Patient Surveys for Acromegaly

Symptoms of Acromegaly: Online Medical Books

16 MEDICAL BOOKS ONLINE! Review excerpts from medical books online, free, without registration, for more information about the symptoms of Acromegaly.


Acromegaly and gigantism: Signs and symptoms
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

Acromegaly develops slowly and typically produces diaphoresis, oily skin, hypermetabolism, and hypertrichosis. Severe headache, central nervous system impairment, bitemporal hemianopia, loss of visual acuity, and blindness may result from the intrasellar tumor compressing the optic chiasm or nerves.

Hypersecretion of hGH produces cartilaginous and connective tissue overgrowth, resulting in a characteristic hulking appearance, with an enlarged supraorbital ridge and thickened ears and nose. Prognathism, projection of the jaw, becomes marked and may interfere with chewing. Laryngeal hypertrophy, paranasal sinus enlargement, and thickening of the tongue cause the voice to sound deep and hollow. Distal phalanges display an arrowhead appearance on X-rays, and the fingers are thickened. Irritability, hostility, and various psychological disturbances may occur.

Prolonged effects of excessive hGH secretion include bowlegs, barrel chest, arthritis, osteoporosis, kyphosis, hypertension, and arteriosclerosis. Both gigantism and acromegaly may also cause signs of glucose intolerance and clinically apparent diabetes mellitus because of the insulin-antagonistic character of hGH. If acromegaly is left untreated, the patient is at risk for premature cardiovascular disease, colon polyps, and colon cancer.

Gigantism develops abruptly, producing some of the same skeletal abnormalities seen in acromegaly. As the disease progresses, the pituitary tumor enlarges and invades normal tissue, resulting in the loss of other trophic hormones, such as thyroid-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, and corticotropin, thus causing the target organ to stop functioning.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005

Acromegaly and gigantism: Signs and symptoms
(Handbook of Diseases)

Acromegaly develops slowly, whereas gigantism develops abruptly.

Acromegaly

Acromegaly commonly produces hyperdidrosis, arthropathy, carpal tunnel syndrome, proximal muscle weakness and fatigue, acanthosis nigricans and skin tags, and oily skin.

Hypersecretion of HGH produces cartilaginous and connective tissue overgrowth, resulting in a characteristic hulking appearance, with an enlarged supraorbital ridge and thickened ears and nose. Prognathism, projection of the jaw, becomes marked and may interfere with chewing. Laryngeal hypertrophy, paranasal sinus enlargement, and thickening of the tongue cause the voice to sound deep and hollow. Also, the fingers are thickened.

Coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy with arrhythmias, left ventricular hypertrophy, decreased diastolic function, and hypertension occur in 30% of patients; upper airway obstruction with sleep apnea, in 60% of patients. Generalized visceromegaly occurs, including cardiomegaly, macroglossia, and thyroid gland enlargement.

Prolonged effects of excessive HGH secretion include barrel chest and kyphosis. Both gigantism and acromegaly may also cause signs of glucose intolerance and diabetes mellitus because of the insulin-antagonistic character of HGH.

Gigantism

Gigantism produces some of the same skeletal abnormalities seen in acromegaly. As the disease progresses, the pituitary tumor enlarges and invades normal tissue, resulting in the loss of other trophic hormones, such as thyroid-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, and corticotropin, thus causing the target organ to stop functioning.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Handbook of Diseases, 2003

Acromegaly as a Cause of Symptoms or Medical Conditions

When considering symptoms of Acromegaly, it is also important to consider Acromegaly as a possible cause of other medical conditions. The Disease Database lists the following medical conditions that Acromegaly may cause:

- (Source - Diseases Database)

Acromegaly as a symptom:

For a more detailed analysis of Acromegaly as a symptom, including causes, drug side effect causes, and drug interaction causes, please see our Symptom Center information for Acromegaly.

Medical articles and books on symptoms:

These general reference articles may be of interest in relation to medical signs and symptoms of disease in general:

Full list of premium articles on symptoms and diagnosis

About signs and symptoms of Acromegaly:

The symptom information on this page attempts to provide a list of some possible signs and symptoms of Acromegaly. This signs and symptoms information for Acromegaly has been gathered from various sources, may not be fully accurate, and may not be the full list of Acromegaly signs or Acromegaly symptoms. Furthermore, signs and symptoms of Acromegaly may vary on an individual basis for each patient. Only your doctor can provide adequate diagnosis of any signs or symptoms and whether they are indeed Acromegaly symptoms.


 » Next page: Diagnostic Tests for Acromegaly

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