The list of complications that have been mentioned in various sources for AIDS includes:
Complications and sequelae of AIDS from the Diseases Database include:
See also the symptoms of AIDS and AIDS: Introduction.
HIV infection may cause damage to the brain and spinal cord, causing encephalitis (inflammation of the brain), meningitis (inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain), nerve damage, difficulties in thinking (i.e., AIDS dementia complex), behavioral changes, poor circulation, headache, and stroke. AIDS-related cancers such as lymphoma and opportunistic infections (OI) may also affect the nervous system. Neurological symptoms may be mild in the early stages of AIDS, but may become severe in the final stages. Complications vary widely from one patient to another. Cerebral toxoplasmosis, a common OI in AIDS patients, causes such symptoms as headache, confusion, lethargy, and low-grade fever. Other symptoms may include weakness, speech disturbance, ataxia, apraxia, seizures, and sensory loss. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), a disorder that can also occur in AIDS patients, causes weakness, hemiparesis or facial weakness, dysphasia, vision loss, and ataxia. Some patients with PML may also develop compromised memory and cognition. (Source: excerpt from NINDS Neurological Manifestations of AIDS Information Page: NINDS)
The following medical news items are relevant to complications of AIDS:
You may also want to research other symptoms in our Symptoms Center.
Complications of AIDS are secondary conditions, symptoms, or other disorders that are caused by AIDS. In many cases the distinction between symptoms of AIDS and complications of AIDS is unclear or arbitrary.
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