Treatments for Allergic rhinitis
Treatments for Allergic rhinitis
The list of treatments mentioned in various sources
for Allergic rhinitis
includes the following list.
Always seek professional medical advice about any treatment
or change in treatment plans.
- Environmental control measures and allergen avoidance
- Antiallergic medication(antihistamines)
- Topical decongestants
- Analgesics, antipyeretics
- Immunotherapy
Allergic rhinitis: Is the Diagnosis Correct?
The first step in getting correct treatment is
to get a correct diagnosis.
Differential diagnosis list for Allergic rhinitis may include:
Hidden causes of Allergic rhinitis may be incorrectly diagnosed:
- Exposure to pollens outdoors, mold spores, specific animals, or dust while cleaning the house
- Irritant triggers such as smoke, pollution, and strong smell
- more causes...»
Allergic rhinitis: Marketplace Products, Discounts & Offers
Products, offers and promotion categories available for Allergic rhinitis:
Allergic rhinitis: Research Doctors & Specialists
- Ear, Nose & Throat Specialists:
- Allergy Specialists:
- Immune-Related Disease Specialists (Immunology):
- Lung Health Specialists (Pulmonologist):
- more specialists...»
Research all specialists including ratings, affiliations, and sanctions.
Drugs and Medications used to treat Allergic rhinitis:
Note:You must always seek professional medical advice about any prescription drug, OTC drug, medication, treatment
or change in treatment plans.
Some of the different medications used in the treatment of Allergic rhinitis include:
- Beclomethasone
- Apo-Beclomethasone-AQ
- Beclodisk
- Becloforte
- Beclovent
- Beclovent Rotacaps
- Beclovent Rotahaler
- Beconase AQ Nasal Spray
- Beconase Nasal Inhaler
- Med-Beclomethasone-AQ
- Nu-Beclomethasone
- Propaderm
- Propaderm-C
- QVAR
- Vancenase AQ Nasal Spray
- Vancenase Nasal Inhaler
- Vanceril
- Budesonide
- Entocort
- Entocort EC
- Gen-Budesonide-AQ
- Pulmicort
- Pulmicort Nebuamp
- Pulmicort Respules and Turbuhaler
- Rhinocort Aqua
- Rhinocort Turbuhaler
- Cromolyn
- Cromolyn Sodium
- Sodium Cromoglycate
- Children's Nasalcrom
- Crolom
- Fisoneb
- Gastrocrom
- Intal
- Intal Spincaps
- Intal Syncroner
- Nalcrom
- Nasalcrom
- Novo-Cromolyn
- Opticrom
- Rynacrom
- Dexamethasone
- Aeroseb-Dex
- Ak-Dex
- Ak-Trol
- Baldex
- Dalalone
- Dalalone DP
- Dalalone LA
- Decaderm
- Decadron
- Decadron Nasal Spray
- Decadron-LA
- Decadron Phosphate Ophthalmic
- Decadron Phosphate Respihaler
- Decadron Phosphate Turbinaire
- Decadron w/Xylocaine
- Decadron dose pack
- Decaject
- Decaject LA
- Decaspray
- Deenar
- Deone-LA
- Deronil
- Dex-4
- Dexacen-4
- Dexacen LA-8
- Dexacidin
- Dexacort
- Dexameth
- Dexasone
- Dexasone-LA
- Dexo-LA
- Dexon
- Dexone-E
- Dexone-4
- Dexone-LA
- Dexsone
- Dexsone-E
- Dexsone-LA
- Dezone
- Duo-dezone
- Gammacorten
- Hexadrol
- Maxidex
- Mymethasone
- Neodecadron Eye-Ear
- Neodexair
- Neomycin-Dex
- Ocu-Trol
- Oradexon
- PMS-Dexamethasone
- SKDexamethasone
- Sofracort
- Solurex
- Solurex-LA
- Spersadex
- Tobradex
- Turbinaire
- Astemizole
- Hismanal
- Cetirizine
- Apo-etirizine
- Reactine Zyrtec
- Zyrtec D
- Fexofenadine
- Allegra
- Allegra-D
- Loratadine
- Chlor-Tripolon ND
- Claritin
- Claritin D
- Claritin Extra
- Claritin Reditabs
- Desloratadine
- Clarinex
- Terfenadine
- Triamcinolone
- Azmacort
- Nasacort
- Nasacort AQ
- Apo-Cetirizine
- Brompheniramine and Pseudoephedrine
- Andehist NR Syrup
- Brofed
- Bromaline
- Bromaxefed RF
- Bromfenex
- Bromfenex PD
- Bromhist Pediatric
- Children's Dimetapp Elisir Cold & Allergy
- Histex SR
- Lodrane
- Lodrane 12D
- Lodrane LD
- Rondec Syrup
- Touro Allergy
- Carbinoxamine
- Carbihist
- Carbinoxamine PD
- Carboxine
- Histex CT
- Histex I/E
- Histex PD
- Pediatex
- Carbinoxamine and Pseudoephedrine
- Andehist NR Drops
- Carbaxefed RF
- Carboxine-PSE
- Hydro-Tussin-CBX
- Palgic-D
- Palgic-DS
- Pediatex-D
- Rondec Drops
- Rondec Tablets
- Rondec-TR
- Sildec
- Reactine
- Virlix
- Zyrtec
- Cetirizine and Pseudoephedrine
- Zyrtec-D 12 Hour
- Reactine Allergy and Sinus
- Chlorpheniramine
- Aller-Chlor
- Chlorphen
- Chlor-Trimeton
- Diabetic Tussin Allergy Relief
- Teldrin HBP
- Chlor-Tripolon
- Novo-Pheniram
- Chlorpheniramine and Pseudoephedrine
- Allerest Maximum Strength Allergy and Hay Fever
- A.R.M
- Chlor-Trimeton Allergy
- C-Phed Tannate
- Deconamine
- Deconamine SR
- Histade
- Histex
- Kronofed-A
- Kronofed-A Jr
- LoHist-D
- PediaCare Codl and Allergy
- Rescon-Jr
- Sudafed Sinus & Allergy
- Sudal 12
- Triaminic Cold and Allergy
- Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine and Methscopolamine
- AH-Chew II
- Chlor-Mes-D Dallergy
- Dehistine
- Extendryl
- Extendryl JR
- Extendryl SR
- Hista-Vent DA
- PCM
- PCM Allergy
- Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine and Dextromethorphan
- Kidkare Cough and Cold
- PediaCare Multi-Symptom
- Robitussin Pediatric Night Relief
- Tanafed DMX
- Triaminic Cold and Cough
- Triaminic Night Time Cough and Cold
- Vicks Children's NyQuil
- Vicks Pediatric 44m
- Clemastine
- Tavist
- Dayhist Allergy
- Tavist Allergy
- Cyproheptadine
- Periactin
- Vitermum
- Phenindamine
- Nolahist
- Phenylephrine and Pyrilamine
- Pyrilafen Tannate
- Viravan
- Phenylephrine, Pyrilamine and Dextromethorphan
- Codal-DM
- Codimal DM
- Codituss DM
- Viravan-DM
Unlabeled Drugs and Medications to treat Allergic rhinitis:
Unlabelled alternative drug treatments for Allergic rhinitis include:
Latest treatments for Allergic rhinitis:
The following are some of the latest treatments for Allergic rhinitis:
Hospital statistics for Allergic rhinitis:
These medical statistics relate to hospitals, hospitalization and Allergic rhinitis:
- 0.007% (844) of hospital consultant episodes were for vasomotor and allergic rhinitis in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
- 99% of hospital consultant episodes for vasomotor and allergic rhinitis required hospital admission in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
- 49% of hospital consultant episodes for vasomotor and allergic rhinitis were for men in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
- 51% of hospital consultant episodes for vasomotor and allergic rhinitis were for women in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
- more hospital information...»
Hospitals & Medical Clinics: Allergic rhinitis
Research quality ratings and patient incidents/safety measures
for hospitals and medical facilities in specialties related to Allergic rhinitis:
Hospital & Clinic quality ratings » »
Choosing the Best Treatment Hospital:
More general information, not necessarily in relation to Allergic rhinitis,
on hospital and medical facility performance and surgical care quality:
Medical news summaries about treatments for Allergic rhinitis:
The following medical news items
are relevant to treatment of Allergic rhinitis:
Buy Products Related to Treatments for Allergic rhinitis
Book Excerpts: Treatment of Allergic rhinitis
Treatments of Allergic rhinitis: Online Medical Books
16 MEDICAL BOOKS ONLINE!
Review excerpts from medical books online, free, without registration,
for more information about the treatments of Allergic rhinitis.
Chronic Rhinitis:
Treatment
(In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms)
-
Antibiotics such as amoxicillin plus clavulanic acid for sinusitis
-
Systemic nonsedating antihistamines (e.g., Claritin, Zyrtec, Allegra) for allergic rhinitis, especially if there are other manifestations of atopy
-
Intranasal antihistamines may be useful for isolated allergic rhinitis
-
Intranasal steroids are used for allergic rhinitis, vasomotor rhinitis, and chronic sinusitis
-
Polypectomy may be sufficient therapy for nasal polyps
» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »
Source: In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms, 2007
Nasal Obstruction & Rhinorrhea:
Treatment
(In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms)
-
Antibiotics for bacterial rhinosinusitis
–Endoscopically guided middle meatus cultures correlate well with maxillary sinus contents; routine nasal cultures do not
-
Surgical correction of congenital anomalies
–Must establish airway (e.g., intubation) if respiratory distress
-
Nasal steroids for rhinitis
-
Allergic rhinitis may need nonsedating antihistamine or even immunotherapy
-
Medications for rhinosinusitis (URI symptoms for >10 days) should include antibiotics (covering β-lactamase organisms), nasal steroids, and topical
decongestants (no rebound effect if used with steroids)
-
Adenoidectomy for obstructive adenoid hypertrophy or for chronic or recurrent rhinosinusitis refractory to antibiotic therapy
-
Endoscopic resection of nasal polyps
» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »
Source: In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms, 2007
Anaphylaxis:
Treatment (Tx)
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))
Epinephrine, establishment of airway, I.V. volume expanders, steroids, diphenhydramine, CPR if cardiac arrest occurs
» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »
Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005
Allergic rhinitis:
Treatment
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))
Treatment aims to control symptoms by eliminating the environmental antigen, if possible, and providing drug therapy and immunotherapy.
Antihistamines block histamine effects but commonly produce anticholinergic adverse effects (sedation, dry mouth, nausea, dizziness, blurred vision, and nervousness). Antihistamines, such as cetirizine, loratadine, and fexofenadine, produce fewer adverse effects and are less likely to cause sedation.
Inhaled intranasal steroids produce local anti-inflammatory effects with minimal systemic adverse effects. The most commonly used intranasal steroids are fluticasone, mometasone, and triamcinolone. These drugs are effective when symptoms aren’t relieved by antihistamines alone.
Advise the patient to use intranasal steroids regularly as prescribed for optimal effectiveness. Cromolyn may be helpful in treating hay fever, but this drug may take up to 4 weeks to produce a satisfactory effect and must be taken regularly during allergy season. Eye drop versions of cromolyn and antihistamines are available for itchy, bloodshot eyes.
Long-term management includes immunotherapy, or desensitization with injections of extracted allergens, administered before or during allergy season or perennially. Seasonal allergies require particularly close dosage regulation.
» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »
Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005
Rhinorrhea:
Patient counseling
(Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition))
Warn the patient to avoid using over-the-counter nasal sprays for longer than 5 days.
» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »
Source: Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition), 2006
anaphylaxis:
Treatment and special considerations
(Handbook of Diseases)
Anaphylaxis is always an emergency. It requires an immediate injection of 0.1 to 0.5 ml of epinephrine 1:1,000 aqueous solution, repeated every 5 to 20 minutes as necessary.
If the patient is in the early stages of anaphylaxis and hasn’t yet lost consciousness and is still normotensive, give epinephrine I.M. or subcutaneously (S.C.), helping it move into the circulation faster by massaging the injection site. For severe reactions, when the patient has lost consciousness and is hypotensive, give epinephrine I.V.
Maintain airway patency. Observe the patient for early signs and symptoms of laryngeal edema (stridor, hoarseness, and dyspnea), which will probably necessitate endotracheal tube insertion or a tracheotomy and oxygen therapy.
If the patient is experiencing cardiac arrest, begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation, including closed-chest heart massage, assisted ventilation, and sodium bicarbonate; further therapy depends on the patient’s response.
Watch for hypotension and shock, and maintain circulatory volume with a volume expander (plasma, a plasma expander, saline solution, or albumin) as needed. Stabilize blood pressure with the I.V. vasopressors norepinephrine and dopamine. Monitor blood pressure, central venous pressure, and urine output as a response index.
After the initial emergency, administer such medications as S.C. epinephrine, a longer-acting epinephrine, a corticosteroid, and I.V. diphenhydramine for long-term management and aminophylline I.V. over 10 to 20 minutes for bronchospasm.
Caution: Rapid infusion of aminophylline may cause or aggravate severe hypotension.
CLINICAL TIP: Even after the acute anaphylactic event has been controlled, patients must be counseled about the risks of delayed signs and symptoms. Any recurrence of shortness of breath, chest tightness, sweating, angioedema, or other signs and symptoms must be reported immediately.
To prevent anaphylaxis, teach the patient to avoid exposure to known allergens. If the patient has a food or drug allergy, he must learn to avoid the offender in all forms. If the patient has an allergy to insect stings, he should avoid open fields and wooded areas during the insect season and should carry an anaphylaxis kit whenever he goes outdoors. Show him how to use the kit. (See Showing patients how to use an anaphylaxis kit.) What’s more, if the patient is prone to anaphylaxis, he should wear a medical identification bracelet identifying his allergies.
If a patient must receive a drug to which he’s allergic, prevent a severe reaction by making sure he receives careful desensitization with gradually increasing doses of the antigen or advance administration of steroids.
A patient with history of allergies should receive a drug with a high anaphylactic potential only after cautious pretesting for sensitivity. Closely monitor the patient during testing, and make sure you have resuscitative equipment and epinephrine ready.
If any patient needs a drug with high anaphylactic potential (particularly a parenteral drug), make sure he receives each dose under close medical observation.
Closely monitor a patient undergoing diagnostic tests that use radiographic contrast dyes, such as cardiac catheterization, excretory urography, and angiography.
» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »
Source: Handbook of Diseases, 2003
Allergic rhinitis:
Treatment
(Handbook of Diseases)
Symptoms may be prevented by eliminating the environmental antigen, if possible, and by obtaining drug therapy and immunotherapy.
Antihistamines and nasal decongestants are useful for treating acute symptoms. Although these drugs block histamine effects, they do have some adverse anticholinergic effects (sedation, dry mouth, nausea, dizziness, blurred vision, and nervousness).
Newer antihistamines, such as cetirizine and loratadine, have proved effective in clinical trials. Fexofenadine may be effective but with less sedation and a lower risk of cardiac arrhythmias.
Inhaled intranasal steroids produce local anti-inflammatory effects with minimal adverse systemic effects. The most commonly used intranasal steroids are flunisolide and beclomethasone. These drugs usually aren’t effective for acute exacerbations, but they can help control chronic symptoms.
Advise the patient to use intranasal steroids regularly, as prescribed, for optimal effectiveness. Cromolyn sodium may be helpful in preventing allergic rhinitis; however, this drug may take up to 4 weeks to produce a satisfactory effect and must be taken regularly during allergy season.
Long-term management includes immunotherapy or desensitization with injections of extracted allergens administered before or during allergy season or perennially. Seasonal allergies require particularly close dosage regulation. Local nasal immunotherapy is also being studied.
» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »
Source: Handbook of Diseases, 2003
Rhinorrhea:
Nursing considerations
(Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms)
▪ Prepare the patient for X-rays of the sinuses or skull (if you suspect a skull fracture) or a computed tomography scan.
▪ Administer an antihistamine, a decongestant, an analgesic, or an antipyretic, as ordered.
Patient teaching
▪ Explain the disorder and treatment plan.
▪ Advise the patient to drink plenty of fluids to thin secretions.
▪ Explain the proper use of over-the-counter sprays.
» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »
Source: Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms, 2007
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