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Symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure

Symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure

The list of signs and symptoms mentioned in various sources for Congestive Heart Failure includes the 17 symptoms listed below:

Research symptoms & diagnosis of Congestive Heart Failure:

Congestive Heart Failure: Complications

Review medical complications possibly associated with Congestive Heart Failure:

Congestive Heart Failure Symptoms: Book Excerpts

Research More About Congestive Heart Failure

Do I have Congestive Heart Failure?

Congestive Heart Failure: Medical Mistakes

Congestive Heart Failure: Undiagnosed Conditions

Diseases that may be commonly undiagnosed in related medical areas:

Home Diagnostic Testing

Home medical tests related to Congestive Heart Failure:

Wrongly Diagnosed with Congestive Heart Failure?

The list of other diseases or medical conditions that may be on the differential diagnosis list of alternative diagnoses for Congestive Heart Failure includes:

See the full list of 31 alternative diagnoses for Congestive Heart Failure

Congestive Heart Failure: Research Doctors & Specialists

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More about symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure:

More information about symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure and related conditions:

Other Possible Causes of these Symptoms

Click on any of the symptoms below to see a full list of other causes including diseases, medical conditions, toxins, drug interactions, or drug side effect causes of that symptom.

Medical Books Online about Congestive Heart Failure

Medical Books Excerpts Excerpts of published medical book chapters related to Congestive Heart Failure are available from published medical books for more detailed information about Congestive Heart Failure.

Medical Books Excerpts
  • Cardiomegaly
  • "The 10-Minute Diagnosis Manual: Symptoms and Signs in the Time-Limited Encounter" (2000)

Copyright notice for book excerpts: Copyright © 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.

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Patient Surveys for Congestive Heart Failure

Symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure: Online Medical Books

16 MEDICAL BOOKS ONLINE! Review excerpts from medical books online, free, without registration, for more information about the symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure.


Heart failure: Signs and Symptoms
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

Left-sided: dyspnea, orthopnea, crackles, wheezing, hypoxia, respiratory acidosis, cough, cyanosis, palpitations, arrhythmias, elevated blood pressure, pulsus alternans; right-sided: dependent peripheral edema, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, jugular vein distention, ascites, weight gain, arrhythmias, hepatojugular reflux, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, fatigue, dizziness, syncope, weakness

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005

Heart failure: Signs and symptoms
(Handbook of Diseases)

Heart failure is usually classified by the site of failure (left-sided, right-sided, or both). It may also be classified as systolic or diastolic. These classifications represent different clinical aspects of heart failure, not distinct diseases.

Left-sided heart failure primarily produces pulmonary signs and symptoms; right-sided heart failure primarily produces systemic signs and symptoms. However, heart failure often affects both sides of the heart.

Left-sided heart failure

Clinical signs of left-sided heart failure include dyspnea, orthopnea, crackles, possibly wheezing, hypoxia, respiratory acidosis, cough, cyanosis or pallor, palpitations, arrhythmias, elevated blood pressure, and pulsus alternans. Symptoms are due to decreased left ventricular output, which results in fluid accumulation in the lungs.

Right-sided heart failure

Clinical signs of right-sided heart failure include dependent peripheral edema, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, jugular vein distention, ascites, slow weight gain, arrhythmias, hepatojugular reflex, abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, weakness, fatigue, dizziness, and syncope. Right-sided heart failure is often caused by disorders that increase vascular resistance (such as pulmonary embolism or stenosis, or hypertension).

Systolic failure

Systolic failure occurs when the heart’s ability to contract effectively decreases. This causes a decrease in the cardiac output and the ejection fraction. Clinical signs of systolic dysfunction include an S3 gallop, normal or low blood pressure, and an ejection fraction of less than 40%.

Diastolic failure

Diastolic failure occurs when the heart has a problem relaxing. The heart can’t properly fill with blood because the muscle has become stiff and noncompliant. Clinical signs of diastolic failure include an S4, elevated blood pressure, and a normal or near normal ejection fraction.

Complications

Complications of heart failure typically include pulmonary edema, venostasis with a predisposition to thromboembolism (associated primarily with prolonged bed rest), cerebral insufficiency, and renal insufficiency with severe electrolyte imbalance. (See Pulmonary edema: How to intervene.)

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Handbook of Diseases, 2003

Congestive Heart Failure: Congestive Heart Failure - signs & symptoms
(The 5-Minute Pediatric Consult)

  • Right heart failure:
    • Hepatomegaly
    • Jugular venous distension
    • Edema
    • Right-sided ventricular/parasternal heave
  • Left heart failure:
    • Tachypnea
    • Pulmonary edema
    • Orthopnea
    • Shock/poor systemic perfusion
    • Diffuse or displaced point of maximal impulse (PMI)
  • Nonspecific manifestations:
    • Exercise intolerance
    • Poor feeding
    • Gastrointestinal symptoms
    • Heat intolerance

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: The 5-Minute Pediatric Consult, 2008

Article Excerpts About Symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure:

Heart failure happens when the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the demands of the body. Symptoms include shortness of breath, lung sounds on examination, fluid retention, and fatigue. (Source: excerpt from Facts About Heart Failure in Older Adults: CDC-OC)

Congestive Heart Failure as a symptom:

For a more detailed analysis of Congestive Heart Failure as a symptom, including causes, drug side effect causes, and drug interaction causes, please see our Symptom Center information for Congestive Heart Failure.

Medical articles and books on symptoms:

These general reference articles may be of interest in relation to medical signs and symptoms of disease in general:

Full list of premium articles on symptoms and diagnosis

About signs and symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure:

The symptom information on this page attempts to provide a list of some possible signs and symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure. This signs and symptoms information for Congestive Heart Failure has been gathered from various sources, may not be fully accurate, and may not be the full list of Congestive Heart Failure signs or Congestive Heart Failure symptoms. Furthermore, signs and symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure may vary on an individual basis for each patient. Only your doctor can provide adequate diagnosis of any signs or symptoms and whether they are indeed Congestive Heart Failure symptoms.


 » Next page: Diagnostic Tests for Congestive Heart Failure

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