Diagnostic Tests for Dilated cardiomyopathy
Dilated cardiomyopathy: Diagnostic Tests
The list of diagnostic tests
mentioned in various sources as
used in the diagnosis of Dilated cardiomyopathy
includes:
Home Diagnostic Testing
These home medical tests may be relevant to Dilated cardiomyopathy:
- High Blood Pressure: Home Testing
- Heart Health: Home Testing:
Dilated cardiomyopathy Diagnosis: Book Excerpts
Tests and diagnosis discussion for Dilated cardiomyopathy:
Once symptoms appear, the condition may be tentatively diagnosed based on a
physical examination and a patient's medical history. More often, though,
further examination is needed to differentiate dilated cardiomyopathy from other
causes of heart failure.
A firm diagnosis typically requires a chest x ray to show whether the heart
is enlarged, an electrocardiogram
to reveal any abnormal electrical activity of the heart, and an echocardiogram ,
which uses sound waves to produce pictures of the heart.
Other, more specific tests may also be needed. These include:
- A radionuclide ventriculogram. This involves injecting low-dose
radioactive material (usually equal to that in a set of chest x rays) into a
vein, through which it flows to the heart. Pictures are generated by a special
camera to show how well the heart is functioning.
- A cardiac
catheterization . In this procedure, a thin plastic tube is inserted
through a blood vessel until it reaches the heart. A dye is injected and x
rays taken to assess the heart's structure and function.
(Source: excerpt from
NHLBI, Cardiomyopathy: NHLBI)
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