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Diseases » Herniated disc » Causes
 

Causes of Herniated disc

Herniated disc Causes: Book Excerpts

Herniated disc as a symptom:

Conditions listing Herniated disc as a symptom may also be potential underlying causes of Herniated disc. Our database lists the following as having Herniated disc as a symptom of that condition:

Related information on causes of Herniated disc:

As with all medical conditions, there may be many causal factors. Further relevant information on causes of Herniated disc may be found in:

Causes of Herniated disc: Online Medical Books

16 MEDICAL BOOKS ONLINE! Review excerpts from medical books online, free, without registration, for more information about the causes of Herniated disc.

Umbilicus – Herniation: Differential Diagnosis
(In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms)

  • Normal variant
    • Diastasis recti abdominis
      –Very common
      –Supraumbilical rectus muscles separated laterally
  • Athyrotic hypothyroidism sequence
    –Primary defect in thyroid gland development
    –58% have associated umbilical hernias
  • Omphalocele
    –Herniation of abdominal contents into umbilical cord, covered only by peritoneum not by skin
    –Often associated with genetic syndromes
  • Gastroschisis
    –Intact umbilical cord
    –Evisceration of bowel through a defect in the abdominal wall, usually found on the right side of the cord without an overlying membrane
  • Genetic syndromes
    –Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
         –Exomph alos-macroglossia-gigantism
         –May be associated with umbilical hernia or omphalocele
    –Pentalogy of Cantrell: Omphalocele, pericardial defect, sternal defect, cardiac defect (commonly tetralogy of Fallot), diaphragmatic hernia

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms, 2007

Herniated disk: Causes and incidence
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

Herniated disks may result from severe trauma or strain or may be related to intervertebral joint degeneration. Although usually occurring in adults (mostly men) less than 45 years old, elderly people are also at risk because minor trauma may cause herniation in disks that have begun to deteriorate due to age. Ninety percent of herniation occurs in the lumbar and lumbosacral regions of the spine; 8% in the cervical region; and 1% to 2% in the thoracic region. Patients with a congenitally small lumbar spinal canal or with osteophyte formation on the vertebrae may be more susceptible to nerve root compression by a herniated disk and more likely to have neurologic symptoms.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005

Herniated disk: Causes
(Handbook of Diseases)

Herniated disks may result from severe trauma or strain or may be related to intervertebral joint degeneration. In older patients, whose disks have begun to degenerate, minor trauma may cause herniation. About 90% of herniated disks occur in the lumbar and lumbosacral regions, 8% occur in the cervical area, and 1% to 2% occur in the thoracic area.

Patients with a congenitally small lumbar spinal canal or with osteophyte formation along the vertebrae may be more susceptible to nerve root compression with a herniated disk and more likely to have neurologic symptoms.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Handbook of Diseases, 2003


 » Next page: Risk Factors for Herniated disc

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