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Causes of Impotence
List of causes of Impotence
Following is a list of causes or underlying conditions (see also Misdiagnosis of underlying causes of Impotence) that could possibly cause Impotence includes:
- Various hormonal or metabolic diseases can lead to impotence:
- Kidney disease
- Alcoholism
- Liver disease
- Hormonal abnormalities
- Testosterone deficiency
- Testicle disorder
- Pituitary disorder
- Physical damage of various types can lead to impotence:
- Penile injury
- Pelvic injury
- Spinal cord injury
- Bladder injury (see Bladder symptoms)
- Prostate surgery
- Testicle injury
- Blood or blood vessel disorders that may cause impotence include:
- Atherosclerosis
- Vascular disease
- Arteriosclerosis
- Aortoiliac lesion
- High blood pressure
- Disorders affecting the nerves that may cause impotence include:
- Diabetes - impotence caused by diabetes is often curable by treating the diabetes.
- Neuropathy
- Diabetic neuropathy
- Autonomic neuropathy
- Alcoholic neuropathy
- Multiple sclerosis
- Spinal cord disorders
- Heavy smoking
- Penile nerve disorder
- Brain disorders that may cause impotence include:
- Psychological causes of psychogenic impotence include:
- Stress
- Fatigue
- Anxiety (type of Neurosis)
- Guilt
- Depression
- Low self-esteem (see Self-esteem symptoms)
- Performance anxiety
- Fear of sexual failure
- Disinterest in sex
- Gradual degradation of sexuality in long relationships
- Fear of sexually transmitted diseases
- Fear of angina
- Fear of heart attack
- Boredom
- Sadness
- Reduced libido
- Emotional disorder
- Deep-seated psychological disorder
- Smoking - can contribute to or cause impotence in some cases
- Certain medications
- Pudendal nerve entrapment - impotence
- Hyperprolactinemia - erectile dysfunction
- Polyestradiol
- Cyproterone
- Amitriptyline
- Oxazepam
- Finasteride
- Dysautonomia - impotence
- Hypogonadism
- Type 1 diabetes - impotence
- Pemphigus and fogo selvagem - impotence
- Sexual neuropathy - Impotence
- Pituitary tumors, adult - erectile dysfunction
- Leriche's Syndrome - impotence
- Spinal cord injury, chronic phase
- Diabetes mellitus type 2
- Methyldopa
- Bendrofluazide
- Hydrochlorothiazide
- Frohlich syndrome
- Fracture pelvis
- Rectal surgery
- Desticular dysfunction
- Endocrine disorders
- Paraplegia
- Hypospadias
- Vein disorders
- Alcohol
- War sailor syndrome - impotence
- Type 2 diabetes - impotence
- Shy-Drager Syndrome - impotence
- Sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis - erectile dysfunction
- Prolactinoma - impotence
- Male Menopause - decrease in morning erections
- Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome - impotence
- Forbes-Albright syndrome - impotence
- Calcification of basal ganglia with or without hypocalcemia - impotence
- Nortriptyline
- Lead poisoning
- Castration
- Bowel surgery - may damage nerves
- Macrocytosis - impotence
- Lorazepam
- Desipramine
- Orchidectomy
- Clonidine
- Renal failure, chronic
- Undescended testes
- Religious conflict
- Moral conflict
- Degenerative diseases of the spinal cord
- Papraplegia
- Excess alcohol
- Hemochromatosis - Impotence
- Acromegaly - impotence
- Guanethidine
- Pituitary tumour
- Atenolol
- Anorexia nervosa
- Memories of previous traumatic sexual experiences
- Adrenocortical dysfunction (see Adrenal gland symptoms)
- Central nervous system disorders
- Kelinefelter's syndrome
- Marital disturbance
- Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism without anosmia, X-linked - erectile dysfunction
- Hypogonadism, isolated, hypogonadotropic - erectile dysfunction
- Brain - bone - fat - impotence
- Ethinylestradiol
- Diethylstilboestrol
- Perineal surgery
- Troubled sexual relationship
- Vascular deficiency
- Abnormal sexual inclination
- Prostate Cancer - erection difficulty
- Chemical poisoning - Trichloroethylene - impotence
- Galactorrhoea-Hyperprolactinaemia
- Fosfestrol
- Cimetidine
- Cyclopenthiazide
- Cushing syndrome
- Bladder neck surgery
- Degenerative diseases of the brain
- Penile disorders
- Tabes dorsalis
- Diabetic autonomic neuropathy
- Postchemotheraphy lymph node dissection
- Bladder Cancer - impotence
- Transthyretin amyloidosis - impotence
- Quadriplegia - impotence
- Impotence - impotence
- Andropause - impotence
- Diazepam
- Dothiepin
- Hexamethonium
- Temazepam
- Leriche syndrome - impotence
- Troubled emotional relationship
- Phimosis
- Spinal-cord compression
- Excess drug taking
- Excess tobacco
- Fear of impotence
- Blood flow disorders
- Winkelman Bethfe Pfeiffer syndrome - Impotence
- Prolactinoma, familial - erectile dysfunction
- Obal syndrome - impotence
- Chronic Kidney Disease - impotence
- Escitalopram
- Klinefelter syndrome
- Penis surgery
- Psychological distress
- Peyronnie's disease
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
- Thyroid dysfunction
- Peyronie's disease - erectile dysfunction
- Spinal cord neoplasm - impotence
- Lactotroph adenoma - erectile dysfunction
- Hypopituitarism - Impotence
- Methyldopate
- Propranolol
- Torsion of both testes
- Urinary sphincter surgery
- Pituitary dysfunction
- Tight frenum
- Weinstein Kliman Scully syndrome - Erectile dysfunction
- Spinal Muscular Atrophy - impotence
- Male sexual conditions - Erectile dysfunction
- Cathinone poisoning - impotence
- Andrade's syndrome - impotence
- Clonazepam
- Spinal cord tumor
- Chronic hepatic disease (see Liver symptoms)
- Abdominoperineal resection
- Cushing's syndrome
- Psychogenic
- Addison's disease
- Local trauma
- Drugs
More causes: see full list of causes for Impotence
Causes of Impotence (Diseases Database):
The follow list shows some of the possible medical causes of Impotence that are listed by the Diseases Database:
- Finasteride
- Propranolol
- Cyclopenthiazide
- Nortriptyline
- Leriche syndrome
- Escitalopram
- Oxazepam
- Renal failure, chronic
- Peyronie's disease
- Clonidine
- Methyldopate
- Anorexia nervosa
- Atenolol
- Orchidectomy
- Cimetidine
- Multiple sclerosis
- Temazepam
- Desipramine
- Hydrochlorothiazide
- Bendrofluazide
- Pituitary tumour
- Methyldopa
- Diabetes mellitus type 2
- Guanethidine
- Diethylstilboestrol
- Fosfestrol
- Clonazepam
- Amitriptyline
- Hexamethonium
- Dothiepin
- Ethinylestradiol
- Lorazepam
- Cyproterone
- Diazepam
- Autonomic neuropathy
- Galactorrhoea-Hyperprolactinaemia
- Polyestradiol
- Spinal cord injury, chronic phase
Impotence as a complication of other conditions:
Other conditions that might have Impotence as a complication may, potentially, be an underlying cause of Impotence. Our database lists the following as having Impotence as a complication of that condition:
- Acromegaly
- Alcoholism
- Atherosclerosis
- Autonomic neuropathy
- Bladder Cancer
- Diabetes
- Diabetic neuropathy
- Hemochromatosis
- Hemochromatosis-related diabetes
- Pemphigus and fogo selvagem
- Peyronie's disease
- Prolactinoma
- Type 1 diabetes
- Type 2 diabetes
Impotence as a symptom:
Conditions listing Impotence as a symptom may also be potential underlying causes of Impotence. Our database lists the following as having Impotence as a symptom of that condition:
- Acromegaly
- Alcoholism
- Andrade's syndrome
- Andropause
- Atherosclerosis
- Brain - bone - fat
- Calcification of basal ganglia with or without hypocalcemia
- Cathinone poisoning
- Chemical poisoning - Toluene Diisocyanate
- Chemical poisoning - Trichloroethylene
- Chronic Kidney Disease
- Diabetic neuropathy
- Dysautonomia
- Forbes-Albright syndrome
- Hematochromatosis
- Hyperprolactinemia
- Hypogonadism, isolated, hypogonadotropic
- Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism without anosmia, X-linked
- Hypopituitarism
- Impotence
- Lactotroph adenoma
- Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome
- Leriche syndrome
- Leriche's Syndrome
- Macrocytosis
- Male sexual conditions
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Obal syndrome
- Pituitary tumors, adult
- Primary prostate cancer
- Prolactinoma
- Prolactinoma, familial
- Pudendal nerve entrapment
- Quadriplegia
- Sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis
- Sexual neuropathy
- Shy-Drager Syndrome
- Spinal cord neoplasm
- Spinal Muscular Atrophy
- Transthyretin amyloidosis
- War sailor syndrome
- Weinstein Kliman Scully syndrome
- Winkelman Bethfe Pfeiffer syndrome
Medications or substances causing Impotence:
The following drugs, medications, substances or toxins are some of the possible
causes of Impotence as a symptom.
This list is incomplete and various other drugs or substances
may cause your symptoms.
Always advise your doctor of any medications or treatments you are using,
including prescription, over-the-counter, supplements, herbal or alternative treatments.
- Certain high blood pressure drugs
- Beta blockers
- Certain antihistamines
- Certain antidepressants
- Certain tranquilizers
- more drugs...»
See full list of 414 medications causing Impotence
What causes Impotence?
Causes: Impotence:
About 70% of cases of impotence are actually caused by an underlying disease,
such as diabetes or kidney disease,
rather than a mental or physical problem.
Secondary impotence from various drugs and medications is common.
Physical damage from injury or surgery is another common cause of impotence.
Psychological causes of impotence are estimated to be only 10-20% of cases.
Although psychological aspects such as anxiety and fear of sexual failure
are commonly associated with impotence, they are not usually the real case,
but are a reaction to having impotence.
Impotence usually has a physical cause, such as disease, injury, or
drug side-effects. Any disorder that impairs blood flow in the penis has
the potential to cause impotence.
(Source: excerpt from Impotence: NIDDK)
Medical news summaries relating to Impotence:
The following medical news items are relevant to causes of Impotence:
- Doubts over the real cause of depression
- Drug usage increasing among Americans and so is the risk of serious side effects
- Erectile dysfunction
- Erectile dysfunction is often a symptom of other bigger problems
- Erectile dysfunction linked to vascular problems
- Erectile dysfunction may be influenced by psychological and/or physical factors
- Erectile dysfunction risk factors
- Erectile problems treatment options
- Experts debate over whether ED drugs should be used as a lifestyle enhancement drug as well
- Heart disease link to impotence
- Heart medication not a restrictor to sex life assistance
- Impotence and hypertension
- Men taking hypertension drugs can also safely use Viagra
- More to smoking than just cancer
- PSA test to determine presence of prostate cancer is proving ineffective
- Salvage radical prostatectomy benefits outweigh the risks
- Smoken' campaign
- More news »
Cause statistics for Impotence:
The following are statistics from various sources about the causes of Impotence:
- 3.9% of diabetic men attending specialist diabetes services had an erectile dysfunction in Australia 2002 (Australia’s Health 2004, AIHW)
- more statistics...»
Related information on causes of Impotence:
As with all medical conditions, there may be many causal factors. Further relevant information on causes of Impotence may be found in:
Causes of Impotence: Online Medical Books
16 MEDICAL BOOKS ONLINE! Review excerpts from medical books online, free, without registration, for more information about the causes of Impotence.
Impotence:
Medical causes
(Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition))
Central nervous system disorders
Spinal cord lesions from trauma produce sudden impotence
A complete lesion above S2 (upper motor neuron lesion) disrupts descending motor tracts to the genital area, causing a loss of voluntary erectile control but not of reflex erection and reflex ejaculation. However, a complete lesion in the lumbosacral spinal cord (lower motor neuron lesion) causes a loss of reflex ejaculation and reflex erection. Spinal cord tumors and degenerative diseases of the brain and spinal cord (such as multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) cause progressive impotence.
Endocrine disorders
Hypogonadism from testicular or pituitary dysfunction may lead to impotence from a deficient secretion of androgens (primarily testosterone)
Adrenocortical and thyroid dysfunction and chronic hepatic disease may also cause impotence because these organs play a role (although minor) in sex hormone regulation.
Penile disorders
With Peyronie’s disease, the penis is bent, making erection painful and penetration difficult and eventually impossible
Phimosis prevents erection until circumcision releases the constricted foreskin. Other inflammatory, infectious, or destructive diseases of the penis may also cause impotence.
Psychological distress
Impotence can result from diverse psychological causes, including depression, performance anxiety, memories of previous traumatic sexual experiences, moral or religious conflicts, and troubled emotional or sexual relationships.
Other causes
Alcohol and drugs
Alcoholism and drug abuse are associated with impotence, as are many prescription drugs, especially antihypertensives. (See Drugs that may cause impotence, page 352.)
Surgery
Surgical injury to the penis, bladder neck, urinary sphincter, rectum, or perineum can cause impotence, as can injury to local nerves or blood vessels.
Source: Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition), 2006
Erectile disorder:
Causes and incidence
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))
Statistics indicate an organic basis for erectile dysfunction in 20% to 50% of men who have this disorder. In some patients, psychogenic and organic factors coexist, making isolation of the primary cause difficult.
Psychogenic causes may be intrapersonal, reflecting personal sexual anxieties, or interpersonal, reflecting a disturbed sexual relationship. Intrapersonal factors generally involve guilt, fear, depression, or feelings of inadequacy resulting from previous traumatic sexual experience, rejection by parents or peers, exaggerated religious orthodoxy, abnormal mother-son intimacy, or homosexual experiences. Interpersonal factors may stem from differences in sexual preferences between partners, lack of communication, insufficient knowledge of sexual function, or nonsexual personal conflicts. Situational impotence, a temporary condition, may develop in response to stress, as in performance anxiety.
Organic causes may include chronic diseases, such as cardiopulmonary disease, diabetes, multiple sclerosis, or renal failure; spinal cord trauma; complications of surgery; drug- or alcohol-induced dysfunction; and, rarely, genital anomalies or central nervous system defects.
Erection problems are common in adult men, with almost all men experiencing occasional difficulty getting or maintaining an erection.
Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005
Impotence:
Medical causes
(Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition))
Central nervous system disorders
Spinal cord lesions from trauma produce sudden impotence. A complete lesion above S2 (upper-motor-neuron lesion) disrupts descending motor tracts to the genital area, causing loss of voluntary erectile control but not of reflex erection and reflex ejaculation. However, a complete lesion in the lumbosacral spinal cord (lower-motor-neuron lesion) causes loss of reflex ejaculation and reflex erection. Spinal cord tumors and degenerative diseases of the brain and spinal cord (such as multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) cause progressive impotence.
Endocrine disorders
Hypogonadism from testicular or pituitary dysfunction may lead to impotence from deficient secretion of androgens (primarily testosterone). Adrenocortical and thyroid dysfunction and chronic hepatic disease may also cause impotence because these organs play a role (although minor) in sex hormone regulation.
Penile disorders
With Peyronie’s disease, the penis is bent, making erection painful and penetration difficult and eventually impossible. Phimosis prevents erection until circumcision releases constricted foreskin. Other inflammatory, infectious, or destructive diseases of the penis may also cause impotence.
Peripheral neuropathy
Systemic diseases, such as chronic renal failure and diabetes mellitus, can cause progressive impotence if the patient develops peripheral neuropathy. This condition affects about 50% of males with diabetes. Associated signs and symptoms of diabetic neuropathy include bladder distention with overflow incontinence, orthostatic hypotension, syncope, paresthesia and other sensory disturbances, muscle weakness, and leg atrophy.
Psychological distress
Impotence can result from diverse psychological causes, including depression, performance anxiety, memories of previous traumatic sexual experiences, moral or religious conflicts, and troubled emotional or sexual relationships.
Trauma
Traumatic injury involving the penis, urethra, prostate, perineum, or pelvis may cause sudden impotence due to structural alteration, nerve damage, or interrupted blood supply.
Vascular disorders
Various vascular disorders can cause impotence. These include advanced arteriosclerosis affecting both major and peripheral blood vessels, Leriche’s syndrome (slowly developing occlusion of the terminal abdominal aorta), and arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, or embolization of smaller vessels supplying the penis.
Other causes
Alcohol and drugs
Alcoholism and drug abuse are associated with impotence, as are many prescription drugs, especially antihypertensives. (See Drugs that may cause impotence.)
Surgery
Surgical injury to the penis, bladder neck, urinary sphincter, rectum, or perineum can cause impotence, as can injury to local nerves or blood vessels.
Source: Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition), 2006
Erectile DysfunCtion:
Differential Overview
(Field Guide to Bedside Diagnosis)
❑ Psychological
❑ Drugs
❑ Diabetes mellitus
❑ Androgen deficiency
❑ Aortoiliac occlusion
❑ Hypogastric-cavernous occlusion
❑ Pudendal artery occlusion
❑ Venous leak
❑ Primary gonadal failure
❑ Peyronie disease
❑ Post-prostatectomy
❑ Prolactin excess
❑ Spinal cord lesion
❑ Post-priapism
Source: Field Guide to Bedside Diagnosis, 2007
Impotence:
Medical causes
(Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms)
Central nervous system disorders.Spinal cord lesions from trauma produce sudden impotence. A complete lesion above S2 (upper motor neuron lesion) disrupts descending motor tracts to the genital area, causing a loss of voluntary erectile control but not of reflex erection and reflex ejaculation. However, a complete lesion in the lumbosacral spinal cord (lower motor neuron lesion) causes a loss of reflex ejaculation and reflex erection. Spinal cord tumors and degenerative diseases of the brain and spinal cord (such as multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) cause progressive impotence.
Endocrine disorders.Hypogonadism from testicular or pituitary dysfunction may lead to impotence from a deficient secretion of androgens (primarily testosterone). Adrenocortical and thyroid dysfunction and chronic hepatic disease may also cause impotence because these organs play a role (although minor) in sex hormone regulation.
Penile disorders.With Peyronie's disease, the penis is bent, making erection painful and penetration difficult and eventually impossible. Phimosis prevents erection until circumcision releases the constricted foreskin. Other inflammatory, infectious, or destructive diseases of the penis may also cause impotence.
Psychological distress.Impotence can result from diverse psychological causes, including depression, performance anxiety, memories of previous traumatic sexual experiences, moral or religious conflicts, and troubled emotional or sexual relationships.
Other causes
Alcohol and drugs.Alcoholism and drug abuse are associated with impotence, as are many prescription drugs, especially antihypertensives. (See Drugs that may cause impotence.)
Surgery.Surgical injury to the penis, bladder neck, urinary sphincter, rectum, or perineum can cause impotence, as can injury to local nerves or blood vessels.
Source: Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms, 2007
» Next page: Risk Factors for Impotence
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