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Clinically, the diagnosis of epilepsy is based on the occurrence of one or more seizures and proof or the assumption that the condition that led to them is still present.
Diagnostic information is obtained from the patient’s history and description of seizure activity and from family history, physical and neurologic examinations, and computed tomography scan or magnetic resonance imaging. These scans offer density readings of the brain and may indicate abnormalities in internal structures. Paroxysmal abnormalities on the EEG confirm the diagnosis by providing evidence of the continuing tendency to have seizures. A negative EEG doesn’t rule out epilepsy because the paroxysmal abnormalities occur intermittently. Other tests may include serum glucose and calcium studies, skull X-rays, lumbar puncture, brain scan, and cerebral angiography.
Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005
Clinically, the diagnosis of epilepsy is based on the occurrence of one or more seizures and proof or the assumption that the condition that caused them is still present.
Diagnostic information is obtained from the patient’s history and description of seizure activity, family history, physical and neurologic examinations, and computed tomography (CT) scanning or magnetic resonance imaging. These scans offer density readings of the brain and may indicate abnormalities in internal structures.
Paroxysmal abnormalities on the EEG confirm the diagnosis by providing evidence of the continuing tendency to have seizures. A negative EEG doesn’t rule out epilepsy because the paroxysmal abnormalities occur intermittently. Other tests include serum glucose and calcium studies, CT scan, skull X-rays, lumbar puncture, brain scan, and cerebral angiography.
Source: Handbook of Diseases, 2003
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