Misdiagnosis of Leptospirosis

Alternative diagnoses list for Leptospirosis:

For a diagnosis of Leptospirosis, the following list of conditions have been mentioned in sources as possible alternative diagnoses to consider during the diagnostic process for Leptospirosis:

• Bacterial meningitis
• Influenza
• Viral hepatitis
• Yellow fever
• Dengue
• Hemorrhagic fever
• Relapsing fever

Diseases for which Leptospirosis may be an alternative diagnosis

The other diseases for which Leptospirosis is listed as a possible alternative diagnosis in their lists include:

• Cold & Flu
• Dengue fever
• Malaria
• Yellow fever

Leptospirosis Diagnosis: Book Excerpts

• Ask the Following Questions - FEVER, ACUTE
• Ask the Following Questions - FEVER, CHRONIC
• Ask the Following Questions - JAUNDICE
• Differential Diagnosis - Fever
• Differential Diagnosis - Rash with Fever
• Differential Diagnosis - Jaundice
• Differential Diagnosis - Fever – Acute
• Differential Diagnosis - Fever – Cyclic
• Differential Diagnosis - Fever – Recurrent
• Differential Diagnosis - Fever – Unknown Origin
• Differential Diagnosis - Jaundice in Infants – Direct
• Differential Diagnosis - Jaundice in Infants – Indirect
• Approach to the Diagnosis - FEVER
• Approach to the Diagnosis - JAUNDICE
• History and physical examination - Fever
• History and physical examination - Jaundice
• Diagnosis - Colorado tick fever
• Diagnosis - Lassa fever
• Diagnosis - Relapsing fever
• Diagnosis - Rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease
• Diagnosis - Rocky Mountain spotted fever
• History and physical examination - Fever [Pyrexia]
• History and physical examination - Jaundice [Icterus]
• History - Fever
• History - Rash Accompanied by Fever
• History - Jaundice
• Differential Overview - Fever of Unknown Origin
• Differential Overview - Jaundice
• Diagnosis - Rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease
• History - Fever
• History - Fever
• History - Jaundice
• Clinical Features and Diagnosis Acute Fever - Fever
• Clinical Features and Diagnosis Unconjugated Hyperbilirubinemia(Neonatal Onset) - Jaundice
• History and physical examination - Fever [Pyrexia]
• History and physical examination - Jaundice [Icterus]
• Approach to the Diagnosis - FEVER
• Approach to the Diagnosis - JAUNDICE
• I. History of Present Illness - Fever - Case 11-1 18-Month-Old Girl
• I. History of Present Illness - Fever - Case 11-4 7-Month-Old Girl
• I. History of Present Illness - Jaundice - Case 15-1 14-Day-Old Boy
• I. History of Present Illness - Jaundice - Case 15-3 2-Month-Old Boy
• I. History of Present Illness - Jaundice - Case 15-4 6-Week-Old Girl
• I. History of Present Illness - Jaundice - Case 15-6 5-Week-Old Girl
• Jaundice - DIAGNOSIS - Jaundice
• Diagnosis - Fever and Neutropenia
• Diagnosis - Outpatient Evaluation of Fever

Discussion of diagnosis/misdiagnosis of Leptospirosis:

Many of these symptoms can be mistaken for other diseases. Leptospirosis is confirmed by laboratory testing of a blood or urine sample. (Source: excerpt from Leptospirosis (General): DBMD)

Common Misdiagnoses and Leptospirosis

Weil's disease has poor outcome in severe cases: Leptospirosis( Weil's disesase) is a zoonotic condition which occurs due to the entry of spirochetes called leptospira. Transmission occurs by direct contact with the body fluid of an acutely infected animal or by exposure to soil or fresh water contaminated with the urine of an animal that is a chronic carrier. The prognosis for patients with mild infection is very good. More severe have a much poorer outcome. Extremes of age can result in more significant disease. The relatively poor resilience of elderly people produces a high mortality from Weil disease. Leptospirosis can be misdiagnosed as enteric fever, encephalitis or HIV infection. Government officials, public health workers, and health care workers should educate all populations at risk about proper preventative measures. Patients with severe disease need to remain in a hospitalized setting until adequate resolution of organ failure and clinical infection occurs.

General Misdiagnosis Articles

Read these general articles with an overview of misdiagnosis issues.

• Misdiagnosis Overview
• How Common is Misdiagnosis?
• Over-Diagnosed Diseases
• Under-Diagnosed Diseases
• Types of Misdiagnosis
• Wrong Type Misdiagnosis
• Why Does Misdiagnosis Occur?
• Difficult Diseases to Diagnose
• More premium medical articles ...

About misdiagnosis:

When checking for a misdiagnosis of Leptospirosis or confirming a diagnosis of Leptospirosis, it is useful to consider what other medical conditions might be possible misdiagnoses or other alternative conditions relevant to diagnosis. These alternate diagnoses of Leptospirosis may already have been considered by your doctor or may need to be considered as possible alternative diagnoses or candidates for misdiagnosis of Leptospirosis. For a general overview of misdiagnosis issues for all diseases, see Overview of Misdiagnosis.

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Next articles:

• Undiagnosed Leptospirosis
• Misdiagnosis of Underlying Causes of Leptospirosis
• Contagious: Leptospirosis
• Treatments for Leptospirosis
• Doctors and Medical Specialists for Leptospirosis

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