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Diseases » Marasmus » Treatments
 

Treatments for Marasmus

Treatments for Marasmus

The list of treatments mentioned in various sources for Marasmus includes the following list. Always seek professional medical advice about any treatment or change in treatment plans.

  • Vitamin B5 - possibly used for treatment of related vitamin B5 deficiency

Hospital statistics for Marasmus:

These medical statistics relate to hospitals, hospitalization and Marasmus:

  • 0.0002% (22) of hospital consultant episodes were for nutritional marasmus in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 77% of hospital consultant episodes for nutritional marasmus required hospital admission in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 41% of hospital consultant episodes for nutritional marasmus were for men in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 59% of hospital consultant episodes for nutritional marasmus were for women in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • more hospital information...»

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Book Excerpts: Treatment of Marasmus

Treatments of Marasmus: Online Medical Books

16 MEDICAL BOOKS ONLINE! Review excerpts from medical books online, free, without registration, for more information about the treatments of Marasmus.

Protein-calorie malnutrition: Treatment
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

The aim of treatment is to provide sufficient proteins, calories, and other nutrients for nutritional rehabilitation and maintenance. When treating severe PCM, restoring fluid and electrolyte balance parentally is the initial concern. A patient who shows normal absorption may receive enteral nutrition after anorexia has subsided. When possible, the preferred treatment is oral feeding. Foods are introduced slowly. Carbohydrates are given first to supply energy, and then high-quality protein foods, especially milk, and protein-calorie supplements, are given. A patient who’s unwilling or unable to eat may require supplementary feedings through a nasogastric tube or total parenteral nutrition (TPN), which is given through a central venous catheter because of its higher osmolality. Peripheral parenteral nutrition, which has a lower osmolality than TPN and can be given through a peripheral I.V. line, is an alternative to TPN, but it’s given less commonly. Accompanying infection must also be treated, preferably with antibiotics that don’t inhibit protein synthesis. Cautious realimentation is essential to prevent complications from overloading the compromised metabolic system.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005

Protein-calorie malnutrition: Treatment
(Handbook of Diseases)

The aim of treatment is to provide sufficient proteins, calories, and other nutrients for nutritional rehabilitation and maintenance. When treating severe protein-calorie malnutrition, restoring fluid and electrolyte balance parenterally is the initial concern. A patient who shows normal absorption may receive enteral nutrition after anorexia has subsided. When possible, the preferred treatment is oral feeding of high-quality protein foods, especially milk, and protein-calorie supplements. A patient who’s unwilling or unable to eat may require supplementary feedings through a nasogastric tube or total parenteral nutrition (TPN) through a central venous catheter. Accompanying infection must also be treated, preferably with antibiotics that don’t inhibit protein synthesis. Cautious realimentation is essential to prevent complications from overloading the compromised metabolic system.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Handbook of Diseases, 2003



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