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Dictionary » Myasthenia gravis
 

Myasthenia gravis

Introduction: Myasthenia gravis

Description of Myasthenia gravis

Myasthenia gravis (medical condition): An autoimmune disorder which interferes with nerve impulses to muscles and hence results in weak, easily fatigued muscles.

See also:

Myasthenia Gravis:
  »Introduction: Myasthenia Gravis
  »Symptoms of Myasthenia Gravis
  »Causes of Myasthenia Gravis
  »Tests for Myasthenia Gravis
  »Treatments for Myasthenia Gravis

Myasthenia gravis: [MIM*254200] a disorder of neuromuscular transmission marked by fluctuating weakness and fatigue of certain voluntary muscles, including those innervated by brainstem motor nuclei; caused by a marked reduction in the number of acetylcholine receptors in the postsynaptic membrane of the neuromuscular junction, resulting from an autoimmune mechanism. SYN: Goldflam disease.
Source: Stedman's Medical Spellchecker, © 2006 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.

Myasthenia gravis: a chronic progressive disease characterized by chronic fatigue and muscular weakness (especially in the face and neck); caused by a deficiency of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junctions.
Source: WordNet 2.1

Myasthenia gravis: disease characterized by progressive weakness and exhaustibility of voluntary muscles without atrophy or sensory disturbance and caused by an autoimmune attack on acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction.
Source: Diseases Database

Myasthenia gravis: disease characterized by progressive weakness and exhaustibility of voluntary muscles without atrophy or sensory disturbance and caused by an autoimmune attack on acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction.
Source: CRISP

Myasthenia gravis: A disorder of neuromuscular transmission characterized by weakness of cranial and skeletal muscles. Autoantibodies directed against acetylcholine receptors damage the motor endplate portion of the NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION, impairing the transmission of impulses to skeletal muscles. Clinical manifestations may include diplopia, ptosis, and weakness of facial, bulbar, respiratory, and proximal limb muscles. The disease may remain limited to the ocular muscles. THYMOMA is commonly associated with this condition. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1459).
Source: MeSH 2007

Myasthenia gravis: Related Topics

These medical condition or symptom topics may be relevant to medical information for Myasthenia gravis:

Myasthenia gravis: Rare Disease

Ophanet

Ophanet, a consortium of European partners, currently defines a condition rare when if affects 1 person per 2,000. They list Myasthenia gravis as a "rare disease".

Source - Orphanet

Myasthenia gravis as a Disease

Myasthenia gravis (medical condition): See Myasthenia Gravis (disease information).
  »Introduction: Myasthenia Gravis
  »Symptoms of Myasthenia Gravis
  »Causes of Myasthenia Gravis
  »Treatments for Myasthenia Gravis

Myasthenia gravis: Related Diseases

Myasthenia gravis: Myasthenia gravis is listed as a type of (or associated with) the following medical conditions in our database:

Myasthenia gravis: Article Excerpts

NINDS Myasthenia Gravis Information Page: NINDS (Excerpt)

Myasthenia gravis is a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disease characterized by varying degrees of weakness of the skeletal (voluntary) muscles of the body. (Source: excerpt from NINDS Myasthenia Gravis Information Page: NINDS)

MYASTHENIA GRAVIS: NWHIC (Excerpt)

Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease that affects the transmission of signals from nerves to muscles. Myasthenia occurs when antibodies, produced by the body’s immune system, mistakenly attack and destroy special proteins called acetylcholine receptors located at the nerve-muscle junctions. As a result, affected individuals experience weakness that fluctuates with activity. (Source: excerpt from MYASTHENIA GRAVIS: NWHIC)

NINDS Myasthenia Gravis Information Page: NINDS (Excerpt)

Myasthenia gravis is a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disease characterized by varying degrees of weakness of the skeletal (voluntary) muscles of the body. (Source: excerpt from NINDS Myasthenia Gravis Information Page: NINDS)

MYASTHENIA GRAVIS: NWHIC (Excerpt)

Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease that affects the transmission of signals from nerves to muscles. Myasthenia occurs when antibodies, produced by the body’s immune system, mistakenly attack and destroy special proteins called acetylcholine receptors located at the nerve-muscle junctions. As a result, affected individuals experience weakness that fluctuates with activity. (Source: excerpt from MYASTHENIA GRAVIS: NWHIC)

More information on medical condition: Myasthenia Gravis:

Myasthenia gravis: Related Disease Topics

These medical disease topics may be related to Myasthenia gravis:

Terms associated with Myasthenia gravis:

Terms Similar to Myasthenia gravis:

Source: Diseases Database

Source - WordNet 2.1

Related Topics

Source - MeSH 2007

More specific terms for Myasthenia gravis:

Source - MeSH 2007

Broader terms for Myasthenia gravis

Source - MeSH 2007

Source - CRISP

Source - WordNet 2.1

Other terms that may be related to Myasthenia gravis:

Source: CRISP

Hierarchical classifications of Myasthenia gravis

The following list attempts to classify Myasthenia gravis into categories where each line is subset of the next.

WordNet 2.1

Source: WordNet 2.1

MeSH 2007 Hierarchy:

MeSH 2007 Hierarchy

MeSH 2007 Hierarchy

Disease Ontology - OBO (Open Biomedical Ontologies)

Disease Ontology - OBO - Hierarchy 2

External links related to: Myasthenia gravis

Source: Diseases Database

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