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Dictionary » Penetrance
 

Penetrance

Introduction: Penetrance

Description of Penetrance

Penetrance: The frequency, expressed as a fraction or percentage, of people who are phenotypically affected, among those of an appropriate genotype (i.e., homozygous or hemizygous for recessives, heterozygous or hemizygous for dominants); for an autosomal dominant disorder, if only a proportion of people carrying the mutant allele display the abnormal phenotype, the trait is said to show incomplete penetrance. If all with the mutant allele show the abnormal phenotype, the trait is said to have complete or full penetrance.penetration
Source: Stedman's Medical Spellchecker, © 2006 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.

Penetrance: A characteristic of a genotype; it refers to the likelihood that a clinical condition will occur when a particular genotype is present.
Source: National Institute of Health

Penetrance: The percent frequency with which a dominant or homozygous recessive gene or gene combination manifests itself in the phenotype of the carriers. (From Glossary of Genetics, 5th ed).
Source: MeSH 2007

Hierarchical classifications of Penetrance

The following list attempts to classify Penetrance into categories where each line is subset of the next.

MeSH 2007 Hierarchy:

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