Treatments for Narcolepsy
Treatments for Narcolepsy
The list of treatments mentioned in various sources
for Narcolepsy
includes the following list.
Always seek professional medical advice about any treatment
or change in treatment plans.
- Medications
- Regular sleep routines
- Scheduled daytime naps
- Avoiding over-stimulation
- Avoid activities where falling asleep is dangerous:
- Avoid driving
- Avoid operating machinery
- Avoid swimming
- Avoid scuba diving
- Nonpharmacologic treatment :
- Sleep hygiene is important. Most patients improve if they maintain a regular sleep schedule, usually 7.5-8 hours of sleep per night
- Scheduled naps during the day also may help
- Provide emotional support and career/vocational counseling to the patient and parent
- Pharmacologic treatment :
- CNS stimulants such as methylphenidate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, methamphetamine, and amphetamine are used for treatment of narcolepsy
- Amphetamine
- Dextroamphetamine
- Methamphetamine
- Modafinil
- Selegiline
- Atomoxetine
- Codeine
Narcolepsy: Is the Diagnosis Correct?
The first step in getting correct treatment is
to get a correct diagnosis.
Differential diagnosis list for Narcolepsy may include:
Hidden causes of Narcolepsy may be incorrectly diagnosed:
Narcolepsy: Marketplace Products, Discounts & Offers
Products, offers and promotion categories available for Narcolepsy:
Narcolepsy: Research Doctors & Specialists
- Neurology (Brain/CNS Specialists):
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- Senior Health Specialists (Geriatrics):
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Drugs and Medications used to treat Narcolepsy:
Note:You must always seek professional medical advice about any prescription drug, OTC drug, medication, treatment
or change in treatment plans.
Some of the different medications used in the treatment of Narcolepsy include:
Unlabeled Drugs and Medications to treat Narcolepsy:
Unlabelled alternative drug treatments for Narcolepsy include:
- Selegiline
- Apo-Selegiline
- Carbex
- Dom-Selegiline
- Eldepryl
- Med-Selegiline
- Novo-Selegiline
- PMS-Selegiline
- Pemoline
- Cylert
Latest treatments for Narcolepsy:
The following are some of the latest treatments for Narcolepsy:
Hospital statistics for Narcolepsy:
These medical statistics relate to hospitals, hospitalization and Narcolepsy:
- 0.001% (118) of hospital consultant episodes were for narcolepsy and cataplexy in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
- 98% of hospital consultant episodes for narcolepsy and cataplexy required hospital admission in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
- 74% of hospital consultant episodes for narcolepsy and cataplexy were for men in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
- 26% of hospital consultant episodes for narcolepsy and cataplexy were for women in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
- more hospital information...»
Discussion of treatments for Narcolepsy:
Genes and Disease by the National Center for Biotechnology (Excerpt)
The daytime sleepiness of narcolepsy is treated with stimulants similar to amphetamine, and cataplexy is treated with antidepressants. More effective treatments are being investigated and may include replacing the missing hypocretins with drugs that stimulate the hypocretin receptors.
(Source: Genes and Disease by the National Center for Biotechnology)
NINDS Narcolepsy Information Page: NINDS (Excerpt)
There is presently no cure for narcolepsy; however, the
symptoms can be controlled with behavioral and medical therapy. The
excessive daytime sleepiness may be treated with stimulant drugs or with
the drug modafinil (Provigil), which was approved by the FDA for this use
in 1999. Cataplexy and other REM-sleep symptoms may be treated with
antidepressant medications. At best, medications will reduce the symptoms,
but will not alleviate them entirely. Also, many currently available
medications have side effects. Basic lifestyle adjustments such as
regulating sleep schedules, scheduled daytime naps and avoiding
"over-stimulating" situations may also help to reduce the intrusion of
symptoms into daytime activities.
(Source: excerpt from NINDS Narcolepsy Information Page: NINDS)
Narcolepsy: NWHIC (Excerpt)
Although there is no cure for narcolepsy, treatment options are
available to help reduce the various symptoms. Treatment is individualized
depending on the severity of the symptoms, and it may take weeks or months
for an optimal regimen to be worked out. Treatment is primarily by
medications, but lifestyle changes are also important. The main treatment
of excessive daytime sleepiness in narcolepsy is with a group of drugs
called central nervous system stimulants. For cataplexy and other
REM-sleep symptoms, antidepressant medications and other drugs that
suppress REM sleep are prescribed. Caffeine and over-the-counter drugs
have not been shown to be effective and are not recommended.
In addition to drug therapy, an important part of treatment is
scheduling short naps (10 to 15 minutes) two to three times per day to
help control excessive daytime sleepiness and help the person stay as
alert as possible. (Source: excerpt from Narcolepsy: NWHIC)
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