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Early diagnosis is based on a Rinne test that shows bone conduction lasting longer than air conduction (normally, the reverse is true). As otosclerosis progresses, bone conduction also deteriorates. Audiometric testing reveals hearing loss ranging from 60 dB in early stages to total loss. Weber’s test detects sound lateralizing to the more affected ear. Physical examination reveals a normal tympanic membrane. Head computed tomography scan and X-ray help distinguish otosclerosis from other causes of hearing loss.
Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005
Early diagnosis is based on a Rinne test that shows bone conduction lasting longer than air conduction (normally, the reverse is true). As otosclerosis progresses, bone conduction also deteriorates.
❑ Audiometric testing reveals hearing loss ranging from 60 db, in early stages, to total loss.
❑ Weber’s test detects sound lateralizing to the more affected ear.
❑ Physical examination reveals a normal tympanic membrane.
Source: Handbook of Diseases, 2003
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