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Symptoms of Postpartum depression



Symptoms of Postpartum depression

The list of signs and symptoms mentioned in various sources for Postpartum depression includes the 41 symptoms listed below:

Research symptoms & diagnosis of Postpartum depression:

Postpartum depression: Complications

Review medical complications possibly associated with Postpartum depression:

Diagnostic Testing

Diagnostic testing of medical conditions related to Postpartum depression:

Research More About Postpartum depression

Do I have Postpartum depression?

Postpartum depression: Medical Mistakes

Postpartum depression: Undiagnosed Conditions

Diseases that may be commonly undiagnosed in related medical areas:

Home Diagnostic Testing

Home medical tests related to Postpartum depression:

Wrongly Diagnosed with Postpartum depression?

The list of other diseases or medical conditions that may be on the differential diagnosis list of alternative diagnoses for Postpartum depression includes:

See the full list of 6 alternative diagnoses for Postpartum depression

Postpartum depression: Research Doctors & Specialists

Research all specialists including ratings, affiliations, and sanctions.

More about symptoms of Postpartum depression:

More information about symptoms of Postpartum depression and related conditions:

Other Possible Causes of these Symptoms

Click on any of the symptoms below to see a full list of other causes including diseases, medical conditions, toxins, drug interactions, or drug side effect causes of that symptom.

Medical Books Online about Postpartum depression

Medical Books Excerpts Excerpts of published medical book chapters related to Postpartum depression are available from published medical books for more detailed information about Postpartum depression.

Medical Books Excerpts
  • "Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs" (2003)
  • "Differential Diagnosis in Primary Care" (2007)
  • "Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition)" (2006)
  • "Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition)" (2006)
  • "Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition)" (2005)
  • "Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition)" (2005)
  • "Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition)" (2006)
  • "Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition)" (2006)
  • "The 10-Minute Diagnosis Manual: Symptoms and Signs in the Time-Limited Encounter" (2000)
  • "Field Guide to Bedside Diagnosis" (2007)
  • "Handbook of Diseases" (2003)
  • "Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms" (2007)

Copyright notice for book excerpts: Copyright © 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.

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Patient Surveys for Postpartum depression

Symptoms of Postpartum depression: Online Medical Books

16 MEDICAL BOOKS ONLINE! Review excerpts from medical books online, free, without registration, for more information about the symptoms of Postpartum depression.


Major depression: Signs and symptoms
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

The primary features of major depression are a predominantly sad mood and a loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities. The patient may complain of feeling “down in the dumps,” express doubts about his self-worth or ability to cope, or simply appear unhappy and apathetic. He may also report feeling angry or anxious. Symptoms tend to be more severe than those caused by dysthymic disorder, which is a milder, chronic form of depression. (See Dysthymic disorder, page 456.) Other common signs include difficulty concentrating or thinking clearly, distractibility, and indecisiveness. All physiologic and psychologic processes are slowed. Anergia and fatigue are common as are anhedonia (inability to experience pleasure) and insomnia. Take special note if the patient reveals suicidal thoughts, a preoccupation with death, or previous suicide attempts.

The psychosocial history may reveal life problems or losses that can account for the depression. Alternatively, the patient’s medical history may implicate a physical disorder or the use of prescription, nonprescription, or illegal drugs that can cause depression.

The patient may report an increase or a decrease in appetite, sleep disturbances (for example, insomnia or early awakening), a lack of interest in sexual activity, constipation, or diarrhea. Other signs that you may note during a physical examination include agitation (such as hand wringing or restlessness) and reduced psychomotor activity (for example, slowed speech).

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005

Puerperal infection: Signs and symptoms
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

A characteristic sign of puerperal infection is fever (at least 100.4° F [38° C]) that occurs in the first 24 hours in the first 9 days postpartum. This fever can spike as high as 105° F (40.6° C) and is commonly associated with chills, headache, malaise, restlessness, and anxiety. Abortion or miscarriage isn’t usually associated with this infection and fever. 

Accompanying signs and symptoms depend on the infection’s extent and site and may include:

❑ endometritis: heavy, sometimes foul-smelling lochia; tender, enlarged uterus; backache; severe uterine contractions persisting after childbirth

❑ parametritis (pelvic cellulitis): vaginal tenderness and abdominal pain and tenderness (pain may become more intense as infection spreads).

The inflammation may remain localized, may lead to abscess formation, or may spread through the blood or lymphatic system. Widespread inflammation may cause:

❑ pelvic thrombophlebitis: severe, repeated chills and dramatic swings in body temperature; lower abdominal or flank pain; and, possibly, a palpable tender mass over the affected area, which usually develops near the second postpartum week

❑ femoral thrombophlebitis: pain, stiffness, or swelling in a leg or the groin; inflammation or shiny, white appearance of the affected leg; malaise; fever; and chills, usually beginning 10 to 20 days postpartum (these signs may precipitate pulmonary embolism)

❑ peritonitis: body temperature usually elevated, accompanied by tachycardia (greater than 140 beats/minute), weak pulse, hiccups, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea; constant and possibly excruciating abdominal pain.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005

Depression, major: Signs and symptoms
(Handbook of Diseases)

The primary features of major depression are a predominantly sad mood and a loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities. Symptoms tend to be more severe than those caused by dysthymic disorder, which is a milder, chronic form of depression. (See Dysthymic disorder: A chronic affective disorder.) 

The depressive patient may complain of feeling “down in the dumps,” express doubts about his self-worth or ability to cope, or simply appear unhappy and apathetic. He may also report feeling angry or anxious.

Other common signs include difficulty concentrating or thinking clearly, distractibility, and indecisiveness. Take special note if the patient reveals suicidal thoughts, a preoccupation with death, or previous suicide attempts.

The psychosocial history may reveal life problems or losses that can account for the depression. Alternatively, the patient’s medical history may implicate a physical disorder or the use of prescription, nonprescription, or illegal drugs that can cause depression.

The patient may report an increase or a decrease in appetite, sleep disturbances (for example, insomnia or early awakening), a lack of interest in sexual activity, constipation, or diarrhea. Other signs that you may note during a physical examination include agitation (such as hand wringing or restlessness) and reduced psychomotor activity (for example, slowed speech).

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Handbook of Diseases, 2003

Article Excerpts About Symptoms of Postpartum depression:

Postpartum Depression Fact Sheet: NWHIC (Excerpt)

Postpartum depression can occur after the birth of any child, not just the first (6) . This condition is characterized by more intense feelings of sadness, despair, anxiety, and irritability. It often disrupts a woman's ability to function, which is the key sign that medical attention is necessary. (Source: excerpt from Postpartum Depression Fact Sheet: NWHIC)

Postpartum Depression Fact Sheet: NWHIC (Excerpt)

Symptoms of postpartum depression include

  • restlessness, irritability, or excessive crying;
  • headaches, chest pains, heart palpitations, numbness, hyperventilation;
  • an inability to sleep or extreme exhaustion or both;
  • loss of appetite and weight loss, or, conversely, overeating and weight gain;
  • difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions;
  • an excessive amount of concern or disinterest in the baby;
  • feelings of inadequacy, guilt, and worthlessness;
  • a fear of harming the baby or one's self;
  • a loss of interest or pleasure in activities, including sex (14) .
(Source: excerpt from Postpartum Depression Fact Sheet: NWHIC)

Postpartum depression as a Cause of Symptoms or Medical Conditions

When considering symptoms of Postpartum depression, it is also important to consider Postpartum depression as a possible cause of other medical conditions. The Disease Database lists the following medical conditions that Postpartum depression may cause:

- (Source - Diseases Database)

Postpartum depression as a symptom:

For a more detailed analysis of Postpartum depression as a symptom, including causes, drug side effect causes, and drug interaction causes, please see our Symptom Center information for Postpartum depression.

Medical articles and books on symptoms:

These general reference articles may be of interest in relation to medical signs and symptoms of disease in general:

Full list of premium articles on symptoms and diagnosis

About signs and symptoms of Postpartum depression:

The symptom information on this page attempts to provide a list of some possible signs and symptoms of Postpartum depression. This signs and symptoms information for Postpartum depression has been gathered from various sources, may not be fully accurate, and may not be the full list of Postpartum depression signs or Postpartum depression symptoms. Furthermore, signs and symptoms of Postpartum depression may vary on an individual basis for each patient. Only your doctor can provide adequate diagnosis of any signs or symptoms and whether they are indeed Postpartum depression symptoms.

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