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Diseases » Rubella » Tests
 

Diagnostic Tests for Rubella

Rubella: Diagnostic Tests

The list of diagnostic tests mentioned in various sources as used in the diagnosis of Rubella includes:

  • Rubella virus antibody blood test

Rubella Tests: Book Excerpts

Home Diagnostic Testing

These home medical tests may be relevant to Rubella:

Rubella Diagnosis: Book Excerpts

Diagnostic Tests for Rubella: Online Medical Books

16 MEDICAL BOOKS ONLINE! Review excerpts from medical books online, free, without registration, for more information about the diagnostic tests for Rubella.

Jaundice - Case 15-1: 14-Day-Old Boy: III. Physical Examination
(Pediatric Complaints and Diagnostic Dilemmas)

T, 36.4°C; RR, 48/min; HR, 140 bpm; BP, 83/50 mm Hg
Weight, 2.7 kg
Physical examination revealed a 2-week-old term boy who was listless but arousable. His skin demonstrated a yellow-green jaundice but no petechiae, rash, or bruising. He was nondysmorphic and normocephalic, with an open, flat fontanel. His pupils were equal, round, and reactive with red reflexes present bilaterally. Mucous membranes were yellow-pink and slightly dry. His respirations were slightly rapid but otherwise unlabored with clear breath sounds bilaterally. The heart examination was normal. The abdomen was soft and nondistended, with a smooth, firm liver edge palpable 3 cm below the right costal margin. Examinations of the genitalia and extremities were normal. His tone, power, and primitive reflexes all appeared to be within normal limits.

IV. Diagnostic Studies

A complete blood count revealed the following: white blood cells (WBCs), 9,400/mm 3 (1% band forms, 41% segmented neutrophils, and 45% lymphocytes); hemoglobin, 16.0 g/dL; and platelets, 66,000/mm 3. PT and PTT were markedly prolonged at 50 and 112 seconds, respectively. Fibrinogen was 127 mg/dL, and fibrin split products were negative. Serum bicarbonate was 17 mEq/L, but the remainder of the serum electrolytes, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus were normal. Serum glucose was 52 mg/dL. A hepatic function panel revealed the following: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), 115 U/L aspartate aminotransferase (AST), 126 U/L; alkaline phosphatase, 730 U/L; γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT), 55 U/L; and albumin, 3.5 mg/dL. The unconjugated bilirubin concentration was 13.1 mg/dL, and the conjugated bilirubin was 5.9 mg/dL.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Pediatric Complaints and Diagnostic Dilemmas, 2003

Seizures - Case 19-1: 8-Day-Old Girl: III. Physical Examination
(Pediatric Complaints and Diagnostic Dilemmas)

T, 39.0°C; RR, 20/min; HR, 180 bpm; BP, 86/45 mm Hg; SpO2, 100% in room air
Weight, 25th percentile; head circumference, 50th percentile
Examination revealed a mechanically ventilated infant. She was sedated but withdrew in response to painful stimuli. The fontanel was bulging. There were no head lacerations or skull depressions. The sclerae were anicteric, and the pupils were 1.5 mm and symmetrically reactive. There were no cardiac murmurs, and the femoral pulses were weakly palpable. The lungs were clear to auscultation. The abdomen was soft, and the umbilical stump was well healed without erythema or discharge. There were two pustules in the perineal area.

IV. Diagnostic Studies

Laboratory results were as follows: sodium, 132 mEq/L; potassium, 3.3 mEq/L; chloride, 99 mEq/L; bicarbonate, 23 mEq/L; glucose, 73 mg/dL; calcium, 8.9 mg/dL; and magnesium, 2.1 mg/dL. The complete blood count revealed 8,000 WBCs/mm 3, including 33% band forms, 18% segmented neutrophils, 35% lymphocytes, and 10% monocytes. The hemoglobin and platelet count were normal. On cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examination, there were 879 WBCs/mm 3 (48% segmented neutrophils, 19% lymphocytes, and 33% monocytes) and 1,739 red blood cels/mm 3; no organisms were seen on Gram staining. The CSF glucose concentration was 36 mg/dL, and the protein concentration was 400 mg/dL. CSF was sent for bacterial culture and detection of HSV by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). There were no abnormalities on chest radiograph.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Pediatric Complaints and Diagnostic Dilemmas, 2003

Seizures - Case 19-2: 10-Day-Old Boy: III. Physical Examination
(Pediatric Complaints and Diagnostic Dilemmas)

T, 37.5°C; RR, 40/min; HR, 124 bpm; BP, 75/45 mm Hg; SpO2, 100% in room air
Weight, 50th percentile; length, 25th percentile; head circumference, 25th percentile
The infant appeared alert. There were no vesicles on the scalp or skin. His anterior fontanel was open and flat. His conjunctivae were pink and anicteric. Red reflex was present bilaterally. There was no murmur on cardiac examination, and femoral pulses were strong. The spleen tip was just palpable, and there was no hepatomegaly. The Moro reflex was symmetric. The remainder of the examination was also normal.

IV. Diagnostic Studies

A complete blood count revealed 8,800 WBCs/mm3 (16% segmented neutrophils, 70% lymphocytes, 11% monocytes, and 3% atyptical lymphocytes); hemoglobin, 13.4 g/dL; and platelets, 511,000/mm 3. Serum chemistry values included sodium, 139 mmol/L; potassium, 5.5 mmol/L; chloride, 104 mmol/L; and bicarbonate, 28 mmol/L. The blood urea nitrogen and creatinine concentrations were normal. Serum alanine and aspartate aminotransferases were normal. Serum albumin was 3.3 g/dL. Examination of the CSF revealed the following: WBCs, 12/mm 3; red blood cells, 1,834/mm3; glucose, 45 g/dL; and protein, 124 g/dL. There were no bacteria on Gram staining.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Pediatric Complaints and Diagnostic Dilemmas, 2003


 » Next page: Diagnosis of Rubella

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