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Diseases » Slap-cheek syndrome » Prevalence
 

Prevalence and Incidence of Slap-cheek syndrome

Slap-cheek syndrome: Rare Disease

Slap-cheek syndrome is listed as a "rare disease" by the Office of Rare Diseases (ORD) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). This means that Slap-cheek syndrome, or a subtype of Slap-cheek syndrome, affects less than 200,000 people in the US population.

Slap-cheek syndrome Prevalence: Book Excerpts

Prevalence/Incidence of Slap-cheek syndrome: Online Medical Books

16 MEDICAL BOOKS ONLINE! Review excerpts from medical books online, free, without registration, for more information about the prevalence and/or incidence of Slap-cheek syndrome.

Parvovirus B19 (Erythema Infectiosum, Fifth Disease): Parvovirus B19 - epidemiology
(The 5-Minute Pediatric Consult)

  • Most B19 infections occur in school-aged children.
  • Route of spread includes exposure to:
    • Nasal secretions
    • Aerosolized large-droplet respiratory secretions
    • Blood (1,011 virions/mm or serum in patients with hereditary hemolytic anemias)

Parvovirus B19 - incidence

Attack rates: From 15–60% of susceptibles (i.e., seronegative) will become infected on exposure.

Parvovirus B19 - prevalence

Seroprevalence of B19 IgG antibodies:

  • >5 years old: 2–9%
  • 5–18 years old: 15–35%
  • Adults: 30–60%
  • Elderly: 90%

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: The 5-Minute Pediatric Consult, 2008

About prevalence and incidence statistics:

The term 'prevalence' of Slap-cheek syndrome usually refers to the estimated population of people who are managing Slap-cheek syndrome at any given time. The term 'incidence' of Slap-cheek syndrome refers to the annual diagnosis rate, or the number of new cases of Slap-cheek syndrome diagnosed each year. Hence, these two statistics types can differ: a short-lived disease like flu can have high annual incidence but low prevalence, but a life-long disease like diabetes has a low annual incidence but high prevalence. For more information see about prevalence and incidence statistics.


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