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Aaa_uncategorized: Contents

Aaa_uncategorized: Introduction

This page is for internal testing and should not be used for information about any medical condition or otherwise.

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Causes of Aaa_uncategorized

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Causes of Similar Symptoms to Aaa_uncategorized

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Detailed list of causes of Aaa_uncategorized

The list below shows some of the causes of Aaa_uncategorized mentioned in various sources:

See full list of 14039 causes of Aaa_uncategorized

How Common are these Causes of Aaa_uncategorized?

This information refers to the general prevalence and incidence of these diseases, not to how likely they are to be the actual cause of Aaa_uncategorized. Of the 14039 causes of Aaa_uncategorized that we have listed, we have the following prevalence/incidence information:

  • 70 causes are "very common" diseases
  • 100 causes are "common" diseases
  • 59 causes are "uncommon" diseases
  • 40 causes are "rare" diseases
  • 207 causes are "very rare" diseases
  • 13715 causes have no prevalence information.

See the analysis of the prevalence of 14039 causes of Aaa_uncategorized

Conditions listing symptoms: Aaa_uncategorized:

The following list of conditions have 'Aaa_uncategorized' or similar listed as a symptom in our database. This computer-generated list may be inaccurate or incomplete. Always seek prompt professional medical advice about the cause of any symptom.

Symbols

  • +r(1) and +r(16) ... minor anomalies, duplication of right thumb, thoracic hemivertebrae, inguinal hernia
  • 10q Partial Trisomy ... facial malformations, feet defects, respiratory abnormalities, retarded growth after birth, skeletal defects, retarded growth before birth, hand defects
  • 11q Partial Trisomy ... retracted lower lip, delayed growth after birth, delayed growth before birth, skull abnormalities
  • 14q+ syndrome ... broad cranial sutures, wide fontanels, downward slant of space between eyelids, multiple contractures, genital dysplasia, prominent antiragus, high nipples, posteriorly rotated pinnae, retinal coloboma, arched upper lip
  • 14qter deletion Syndrome ... mild developmental delay, blepharophimosis, upturned corners of mouth
  • 17-20 desmolase deficiency ... reduced testosterone level, small uterus, ambiguous male external genitalia, high level of gonadotropins, males with female external genitalia, failure to develop secondary sex characteristics, enlarged follicular cysts in ovaries, failure to ovulate, absence of menstruation
  • 18-Hydroxylase deficiency ... intermittent fever
  • 18p minus syndrome ... high frequency of dental caries, autism, autoimmune disorders, coloboma, choanal stenosis, septal defects, large protruding ears, broad face, funnel chest, cyclopia, low neck hairline, enlarged labia majora, hand abnormalities, male genital hypoplasia, wide mouth, thyroiditis, hypospadias, brachycephaly, anodontia, intestinal malrotation
  • 1q deletion ... encephalocele, diaphragmatic hernia, characteristic posturing, absent ear lobes, ventricular septal defects, anteverted nose tip, downcurved mouth, prominent metopic sutures, omphalocele, esophageal reflux, ectopic anus, autistic-like behavior, high-pitched infant cry, undescended testes, heavy cheeks, malformed pinnae, retrognathia, hypospadias, brachycephaly, hypoplasia of corpus callosum, intestinal malrotation, absent vaginal orifice, shrill infant cry
  • 1q proximal deletion ... microbrachycephaly, severe intrauterine growth retardation, profound mental deficiency, dysplastic earlobes, hypoplastic genitalia, short hands, small earlobes, severe postnatal growth retardation, small mandible, inguinal hernia
  • 1q terminal deletion ... severe postnatal growth deficiency, facial dysmorphism, mild intrauterine growth deficiency, genital ambiguity, microbrachicephaly, profound mental retardation, inner epicanthic folds, minor skeletal anomalies, muscular reduced muscle tone
  • 2-Acetamido-1,3,4-thiadiazole-5-(N-t-butylsulfonamide) - Teratogenic Agent ... reduced fetal weight in rats, skeletal immaturity in rats
  • 2-Acetylaminofluorene - Teratogenic Agent ... prosencephalon necrosis in rats, open neural topes in rats
  • 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate sensitization ... skin irritation
  • 2-Hydroxyglutaricaciduria ... increased plasma level of L-2-hydroxyglutaricaciduria, turricephaly, moderate psychomotor retardation, increased urinary level of L-2-hydroxyglutaricaciduria, broad face, thick nostrils, broad nasal tip, progressive loss of intelligence, extrapyramidal signs, simple ear structure, prominent jaw, spongiform encephalopathy
  • 2-Methylbutyric Aciduria ... delayed motor skill development
  • 2-methylbutyryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency ... delayed motor skill development
  • 22q11.2 deletion syndrome ... Autoimmune disorders, Bipolar disorder, low blood calcium levels, Early fusion of skull bones, increased risk of ADHD, Schizophrenia, Palate defects, Spinal bone abnormalities, increased risk of autism
  • 2p21 deletion syndrome ... cystinuria, almond-shaped eyes, flattened nose bridge, bladder cystine calculi, lactic acidemia, reduced mitochondrial respiratory chain complex, red-ragged fibers, severe developmental delay, transient neonatal hypocalcemia, nephrolithiasis, increased urinary lysine, severe failure to thrive, reduced fetal movements, increased urinary arginine, transient neonatal; hypoglycemia, increased urinary cystine, increased urinary ornithine
  • 2q deletion ... craniosynostosis, gaps between toes 1 and 2, neural tube defects, coloboma, wide big toes, corneal opacity, flexion deformity of fingers, long big toes, redundant nuchal skin, hypotrichosis, anal atresia, irregular cranial sutures, bulging forehead, large forehead, deformed ears
  • 2q22-q24 deletion ... small facial features, great vessel abnormalities
  • 3 alpha methylcrotonyl-Coa carboxylase 1 deficiency ... recurring episodes of vomiting, recurring episodes of diarrhea
  • 3 alpha methylcrotonyl-coa carboxylase 2 deficiency ... recurring episodes of vomiting, recurring episodes of diarrhea
  • 3 alpha methylglutaconicaciduria, type 3 ... mild ataxia, spastic paraparesis, degeneration of optic nerves, inability to maintain posture, horizontal nystagmus
  • 3- ... mental aggression, low blood sugar levels, progressive neurodegeneration, profound developmental regression, severe vision loss
  • 3-Acetylpyridine - Teratogenic Agent ... small deformed legs in chickens, underdeveloped muscles in chickens
  • 3-alpha-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency ... beta-hydroxyisobutyrl CpA deacylase deficiency, cysteamine conjugates of methacrylic acid, absent cingulated gyrus, progressive neurodegeneration, tetralogy of Fallot, methacrylicaciduria, multiple vertebral anomalies, absent corpus callosum, cysteine in urine, loss of achieved skills
  • 3-Beta-HSD, Deficiency of ... reduced level of sex steroids, polycystic ovaries, low serum sodium level, high serum potassium level, premature growth of pubic hair, excessive hair growth in females after puberty, reduced level of minerocorticoids, reduced level of glucocorticoids, salt wasting, irregular menstrual cycle, hypospadias, androgen excess, enlarged male breasts before puberty
  • 3-Beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase deficiency ... reduced level of sex steroids, polycystic ovaries, low serum sodium level, high serum potassium level, premature growth of pubic hair, excessive hair growth in females after puberty, reduced level of minerocorticoids, reduced level of glucocorticoids, salt wasting, irregular menstrual cycle, hypospadias, androgen excess, enlarged male breasts before puberty
  • 3-Beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase, Type II, Deficiency of ... reduced level of sex steroids, polycystic ovaries, low serum sodium level, high serum potassium level, premature growth of pubic hair, excessive hair growth in females after puberty, reduced level of minerocorticoids, reduced level of glucocorticoids, salt wasting, irregular menstrual cycle, hypospadias, androgen excess, enlarged male breasts before puberty
  • 3-Hydroxyisobutyric aciduria ... absent ears, high urine level of 3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid, abnormal brain development, intracranial calcifications, episodes of ketoacidosis, chronic lactic acidemia
  • 3-M Syndrome ... prominent heels, abnormally located penis opening, fetal growth retardation, protruding shoulder blades, full eyebrows, short wide neck, prominent mouth, prominent upper back muscles, square shoulders, midface hypoplasia, sunken nose bridge, enlarged tip of nose, short chest region, hyperlordosis, short pinky finger
  • 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency ... recurring episodes of vomiting, recurring episodes of diarrhea
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type 1 ... fetal growth failure, leg spasms, nonprogressive mental retardation, 3-methylglutric aciduria, small wasted testicles, delayed mental development, delayed development of motor skills, increased urine level of 3-methylglutaconic acid, growth failure after birth, microvesicular hepatic steatosis, undescended testes, long QT syndrome, 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, sudden death due to heart failure, hypospadias, nonprogressive cerebellar ataxia, normochromic microcytic anemia, slightly increased liver enzymes, dilated cardiomyopathy
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type 4 ... breathing problems in neonate, increased urine level of 3-methylglutaconic acid, undescended testes, severe mental development delay, inguinal hernia
  • 3?-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency ... advanced skeletal growth, polycystic ovaries, mild clitoral enlargement, cortisol deficiency, labial fusion, aldosterone deficiency, salt wasting, hypospadias, poor male virilization, reduced androgen production, premature puberty, incomplete male masculinization
  • 3C syndrome ... downslanted fissure, prominent occiput, posterior angulation of ears, broad nasal root, speech development problems, congenital heart anomaly, dandy-walker anomaly, bifid uvula, abnormally placed nipples, short great toe
  • 3q deletion ... toe abnormalities, simian line, joint contractures, finger abnormalities, whorls on all fingers, absent cerebellar vermis, hypoplastic supraorbital ridges, telecanthus, pes valgus, short middle phalanges, agenesis of corpus callosum, pes equinovarus, blepharophimosis, anophthalmia, brachycamptodactylous thumbs, 13 ribs, absent distal digital creases, posterior fossa cysts, meningocele, epicanthus inversus, 13 thoracic vertebrae, retrognathia, cerebral atrophy, synophrys
  • 4-Alpha-hydroxyphenylpyruvate hydroxylase deficiency ... unusual body odor
  • 4-hydroxyphenylacetic aciduria ... episodes of loss of balance, episodes of incoordination
  • 46,XX chromosome 7 deletion p13 ... proximally located thumbs, hydronephrosis, pelvic malformation, parietal bone defects
  • 46,XX chromosome 7 deletion p13-p21 ... dysplastic kidneys, interatrial septal defect, grand mal epilepsy, cerebral paresis
  • 46,XX Gonadal dysgenesis epibulbar dermoid ... uterina abnormality, vaginal abnormality, epibulbar dermoid, external female genitalia anomalies
  • 46,XX testicular disorder of sex development ... high LH level, high FSH level, small testicles, feminine pubic hair distribution, undescended testes, hypospadias, low testosterone level
  • 46,XX testicular DSD ... high LH level, high FSH level, small testicles, feminine pubic hair distribution, undescended testes, hypospadias, low testosterone level
  • 46,XY chromosome 7 deletion p13-p21 ... shortened arms, underdeveloped genitals, midfrontal hemangioma, short digits, shortened legs, hypospadias
  • 46,XY chromosome 7 deletion p14-p14 ... foot anomalies, persistent patent ductus botalli, velopharyngeal insufficiency, hand anomalies
  • 47 XYY syndrome ... poor fine motor coordination, severe adolescent nodulocystic acne, large teeth, prominent glabella
  • 47,XXX syndrome ... upward slanting palpebral fissures, reduced total finger ridge count, narrow shoulder girdle, irregular menses, sticky saliva, midfacial hypoplasia, radioulnar synotosis, joint hyperextensibility, taurondontism, tooth enamel hypoplasia, ovarian failure
  • 49,XXXXX syndrome ... fetal growth retardation, dental malocclusion, upward slanting palpebral fissure, tooth enamel defects, ventricular septal defect, small nipples, taurodontism
  • 49,XXXXY syndrome ... wide nasal tip, upturned nasal tip, sclerotic cranial sutures, upward slant to palpebral fissures, mandibular prognathism, poor language development, thick undersegmented sternum, fusion of radial and ulnar bone, auricular anomaly, limited pronation at elbow, retarded osseous maturation, undescended testes, inappropriate speech, inner epicanthal folds, hypoplastic testicular tubules, abnormal dermal ridge pattern, diminished Leydig cells, epiphyseal dysplasia
  • 4p16.3 deletion ... weak fetal activity, posterior midline scalp defects, iris deformity, minor motor seizures, severe mental retardation, low dermal ridge count, preauricular tag, hyperconvex fingernails, congenital heart malformations, prominent glabella, sacral sinus, hypoplastic dermal ridges, undescended testes, atrial septal defect, severe grand mal seizures, hypospadias, wide nasal bridge, preauricular pit, short upper lip
  • 5-alpha-Oxoprolinase deficiency ... excess urinary 5-oxoproline, excess 5-oxoproline blood level
  • 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency ... hyperphenylalaninemia
  • 7p2 Monosomy Syndrome ... triangular shaped skull, abnormal tongue, scaphocephaly, underdeveloped external genitals, small intestines, permanent flexion of one or more digits
  • 8p-Syndrome, partial ... narrow skull, abnormally placed urethral opening in males, long skull, vertebral defects, pulmonary stenosis, abnormal genitals, undescended testes, small skull, ventricular septal defect, underdeveloped testes, underdeveloped nipples, wide set nipples, large rounded rib cage, inguinal hernia, bulging back of head

    A

  • A ?-protein amyloidosis ... amyloid deposits in brain blood vessels, amyloid deposits in nerves, brain bleeds
  • AAA ... rupture, blockage of the ureter, impingement of nerves, lack of oxygen to tissues
  • Aagenaes syndrome ... lymphedema of the legs, insufficient bile secretion, underdeveloped lymph vessels, infant cholestasis
  • Aarau dysfibrinogenemia ... abnormal thrombin time, excessive post-surgical bleeding
  • Aarhus dysfibrinogenemia ... thrombosis, inhibited clotting, prolonged thrombin time
  • Aarskog Syndrome ... mild pectus excavatum, hypoplasia of neck vertebrae, slight crease below lower lip, neck vertebrae anomalies, unusual scrotal 'shawl' above the penis, widow's peak, orthodontic problems, retarded dental eruption, downward slant of palpebral fissures, broad middle upper permanent teeth, upper helices of ears incompletely folded out, mild interdigital webbing, broad upper lip, maxillary hypoplasia, prominent umbilicus, undescended testes, unusual position of extended fingers, inguinal hernia, spina bifida occulta
  • Aarskog-Ose-Pande syndrome ... lipodystrophy, Rieger anomaly, retarded bone age
  • Aase Smith syndrome ... three bones in thumb (instead of two), droopy eyes, reduced red cell production, multiple contractures of the joints, late closure of fontanels, mild growth retardation, Dandy-Walker anomaly, narrow shoulders, deformed ears
  • Aase syndrome 2 ... reduced red blood cell production, variable leucocytopenia, three bones in the thumb (instead of two)
  • Aase-Smith I syndrome ... abnormally small knuckles, reduced joint creases, underdeveloped red blood cells, thin fingers, ventricular septal defects, inability to form a fist, unable to open mouth fully, abnormal dermatoglyphics, severe joint contractures from birth, excessive fluid in the brain, lack of knuckles, Dandy-Walker anomaly
  • Abalone poisoning ... skin ulceration, burning body sensation, stinging body sensation
  • Abamectin - Teratogenic Agent ... increased risk of cleft palate in rats
  • Abasiophilia ... sexual preference for people requiring orthopedic appliances, sexual preference for lame people, sexual preference for crippled people
  • ABCD syndrome ... black lock of hair, intestinal dysfunction, lack of nerves in small intestine
  • Abderhalden-Kaufmann-Lignac syndrome ... cysteine deposits in conjunctiva of eye, renal tubular disease, low blood potassium levels, cysteine deposits in cornea, aminoaciduria, glucose in the urine
  • Abdominal abscess ... palpable abdominal mass
  • Abdominal Aneurysm ... upper abdominal and back pain, often asymptomatic until the aneurysm reaches a large size, pulsatile lump in abdomen, severe upper abdominal or back pain radiating to back or groin
  • Abdominal aortic aneurysm ... Pulsatile epigastric mass, severe back pain #if aneurysm bursts, Poor peripheral pulses, severe abdominal pain #if aneurysm bursts, Gastric outlet obstruction, mild stomach ache
  • Abdominal Cancer ... iron deficiency anaemia, itchy skin (pruritis), iron-deficiency anaemia, lumps/masses in abdomen, pale skin (pallor), enlarged mass under right side of rib cage, fluid and swelling in abdomen (ascites), (Bowel/colorectal cancer) Change in bowel habits, (Ovarian cancer) Heavy periods, red spots on upper chest, lump/mass in pelvis, severe Pre-Menstrual Syndrome, (Liver Cancer) Abdominal pain, (Pancreatic cancer) Mild to severe upper abdominal pain which may radiate to back, (General symptoms of malignancy) Fatigue, (Stomach cancer) Constant severe upper abdominal pain, dull ache in right flank, lower abdominal/pelvic pain, loss of appetite (anorexia), difficulty with or painful swallowing (dysphagia), severe period pain, prolonged periods, severe period pain (dysmenorrhoea), pelvic/abdominal mass, itchy skin (pruritus), faecal incontinence, (Uterine cancer) Heavy, prolonged periods (menorrhagia), pain during intercourse (dyspareunia)
  • Abdominal cystic lymphangioma ... lymphoedema in the legs, compression of nearby organs, peritonitis
  • Abdominal Hernia ... Obstipation
  • Abdominal Injuries ... abdominal bruising, ruptured organs
  • Abdominal muscle strain ... reduce ability to move the affected body part, muscle tenderness, muscle swelling
  • Abdominal nerve entrapment ... stabbing abdominal pain progressing to abdominal ache, increased abdominal sensitivity to stimuli, localized abdominal pain
  • Abdominal obesity metabolic syndrome ... low HDL cholesterol level, high waist/hip ratio, high triglyceride level, excessive waist circumference, high body mass index, high prothrombin level
  • Abdominal seizure ... sudden episode of gastric rising, sudden episode of belching, sudden episode of flatulence, sudden episode of hunger, sudden episode of nausea, sudden episode of vomiting, sudden episode of abdominal pain, sudden episode of borborygmi
  • Aberrant subclavian artery abnormality ... trachea obstruction
  • Abeshouse's triad ... palpable mass, flank discomfort
  • Abetalipoproteinemia ... acanthocytosis, motor incoordination, low/absent serum betalipoproteins, degeneration of the retina, absence of apoprotein B-100
  • Ablepharon macrostomia syndrome ... nipple abnormalities, webbing between proximal phalanges of fingers, triangular nostrils, retarded development, absent eyelashes, alopecia, hypoplastic malar region, abnormal genitalia, excess folds of think skin, absent nipples, wide mouth, rudimentary ears, external ear abnormalities, absent/short eyelids, ambiguous genitals
  • Ablinism I syndrome ... pink or reddish skin, increased risk of skin tumors, severe myopia, severe photophobia, gray eyes
  • Ablinism II syndrome ... blue, yellow or brown eyes, poor visual acuity which improves with age, moderate photophobia, pink, white or cream skin, moderate nystagmus, white, yellow or reddish hair
  • Ablutophilia ... sexual preference for washing oneself
  • Abnormalities, Radiation-Induced ... skin injury, leukemia, damage to the esophagus, esophageal constriction, esophageal ulceration, cancer, swallowing pain, abnormal esophageal motility
  • Abrikosov's tumor ... nodule under tongue, pink to grayish nodule, oral tissue nodule, tongue nodule, skin nodule, vulva nodule, uvula nodule, lip nodule, genital tract nodule, palate nodule, firm, round nodule
  • Abrin - Teratogenic Agent ... birth defects in rats, reduced birth weight in rats
  • Abrobit - Teratogenic Agent ... fetal death in rats
  • Abruzzo Erickson syndrome ... coloboma, abnormal gap between 2nd and 3rd fingers, abnormal fusion of the two main forearm bones, abnormal fusion of the two main forearm bones, fused elbow, eye abnormality, iris defect, eye abnormality, iris defect
  • Absence of gluteal muscle ... absent gluteal muscle, spina bifida occulta
  • Absence of pulmonary artery ... small lung lobe, frequent lung infection, reduced exercise tolerance, enlarged bronchial arteries, absent pulmonary artery
  • Absence of septum pellucidum ... absent septum pellucidum
  • Absence of septum pellucidum and septo-optic dysplasia ... impaired intelligence, hormonal problems, inward deviation of eyes, dilated pupils in light, outward deviation of eyes
  • Absence of septum pellucidum with porencephalia syndrome ... structural brain abnormalities, absent septum pellucidum, tetraplegia, gray matter teterotopia, microgyria
  • Absence of tibia ... missing shin bone, deformed leg
  • Absence of tibia with polydactyly ... missing shin bone, deformed leg
  • Absence seizure ... blank stare, impaired consciousness
  • Absent abdominal musculature with microphthalmia and joint laxity ... lack of abdominal muscles
  • Absent breasts and nipples ... absent breasts, absent nipples
  • Absent corpus callosum - cataract - immunodeficiency ... leukocyte anomalies, urethral anomalies, underdeveloped thymus, underdeveloped peripheral lymphoid tissue, chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, combined immunodeficiency, severely reduced T4-positive lymphocytes, underdeveloped cerebellar vermis, neutropenia, reduced hair pigmentation, absent corpus callosum, serum IgG2 deficiency, hypospadias, reduced skin pigmentation
  • Absent patella ... underdeveloped of kneecap, aplasia of patella
  • Absent patellae - scrotal hypoplasia - renal anomalies - facial dysmorphism - mental retardation ... absent or underdeveloped kneecaps, hydronephrosis, agenesis of corpus callosum, mylticystic kidneys, abnormal clitoris, knee contractures, foot contractures, high nose bridge
  • Absent T lymphocytes ... increased susceptibility to atypical mycobacterial infection, increased susceptibility to opportunistic infections, increased susceptibility to Cryptococcus infection, increased susceptibility to Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia
  • Absidia species poisoning ... allergy symptoms, hypersensitivity pneumonitis
  • Absorptive hypercalciuria syndrome ... increased serum calcium level, high levels of calcium in urine
  • Abuse dwarfism syndrome ... fecal soiling, retarded intelligence, unusual drinking behavior, social inertia, sudden tantrums, abnormal social behavior, unusual eating behavior, social apathy, retarded motor development, crying episodes, excessive drinking of water, lack of pain sensation, abnormal sleeping routines, defiant aggressiveness, self-injury behavior
  • Acacia - Teratogenic Agent ... no symptoms in rats
  • ACAD8 deficiency ... weak heart, mild developmental delay, high levels of valine in urine, low blood levels of carnitine
  • ACAD9 deficiency ... episodes of liver dysfunction, Reye-like episode, increased liver transaminases, increased serum lactate level, microvesicular steatosis, increased ammonia levels in plasma, increased lactate dehydrogenase level, hypoketotic dicarboxylic aciduria, elevated long-chain acylcarnitine, dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Acalvaria ... skull abnormalities, absence of flat bones of cranial vault, absence of duramater and associated muscles
  • Acanthamoeba infection ... sensation of something in eye, keratitis, loss of bodily control, death is very common in central nervous system infections
  • Acanthamoeba infection of the central nervous system ... loss of bodily control
  • Acanthamoeba infection of the eye ... sensation of something in eye, keratitis
  • Acanthamoeba keratitis ... sensation of something in eye
  • Acanthocytosis ... acanthocytes, dyskinesia, progressive loss of color vision, progressive loss of visual acuity, reduced temperature sensation, reduced muscle strength, cognitive deterioration, progressive loss of night vision, reduced touch sensation, abnormal blood lipids, reduced pain sensation, bulky stool, loss of deep tendon reflexes
  • Acanthokeratodermia ... thickened skin on soles of feet, darkened skin pigmentation palms, darkened skin pigmentation on soles
  • Acanthoma ... skin sore that won't heal, skin bump
  • Acanthosis nigricans ... Pigmented lesions
  • Acanthosis nigricans muscle cramps acral enlargement ... large puffy hands, dark velvety skin patches
  • Acanthosis nigricans, malignant ... grayish brown to black skin lesion, patches of skin bumps, rough skin lesion, areas of increased pigmentation, hyperkeratosis, dry skin lesion
  • Acardia ... no heart
  • Acarophobia ... irrational fear of skin infestation by mites or ticks, extreme measures taken to avoid mites or ticks
  • Acatalasemia ... recurrent oral infection, mouth gangrene
  • Accelerated hypertension ... very high blood pressure, general feeling of unwellness, convulsion, bleeding in the retina of the eye
  • Accelerated silicosis ... inflamed lungs, cracked nails, scarred lungs, nail grooves
  • Accessory navicular bone ... extra bone in foot, bony lump in instep
  • Accidental Eye Injury ... Periorbital emphysema, Hypoesthesia
  • Accidental injury ... Fracture
  • Accommodative effort ... eye fatigue when using near vision, hyperopia, presbyopia, blurry vision when using near vision, accommodative paralysis
  • Acebutolol Hydrochloride - Teratogenic Agent ... no symptoms in rats
  • Acemetacin - Teratogenic Agent ... retarded fetal growth in rats, fetal death at higher doses in rats
  • Aceruloplasminemia ... abnormal iron deposits in organs, grimacing, torticollis, abnormal iron deposits in the pancreas, facial dystonia, abnormal iron deposits in the brain, abnormal iron deposits in the liver, blepharospasm, memory impairment, neck dystonia, low serum copper concentration, increased liver iron concentration, extrapyramidal disorders, increased serum ferritin, low serum iron level
  • Acetaldehyde - Teratogenic Agent ... reduced fetal weight in mice, neural tube defects in mice
  • Acetamide - Teratogenic Agent ... skeletal defects in rats at relatively high doses
  • Acetaminophen poisoning ... prolonged prothrombin time, increased blood creatinine concentrations
  • Acetanilide - Teratogenic Agent ... reduced fertility in mice
  • Acetazolamide - Teratogenic Agent ... forelimb defects, vertebral malformations
  • Acetoacetate - Teratogenic Agent ... asymptomatic in mice
  • Acetohexamide - Teratogenic Agent ... embryonic death in mice
  • Acetohydroxamic Acid - Teratogenic Agent ... cleft palate in rats, encephalocele in rats, skeletal defects in beagles, ventral midline defects in beagles, exencephaly in rats, heart defects in beagles, skeletal defects in rats
  • Acetonitrile - Teratogenic Agent ... encephalocele in hamsters, rib abnormalities in hamsters, exencephaly in hamsters
  • Acetoxymethyl-methylnitrosamine - Teratogenic Agent ... digital defects in rats
  • Acetyl-coa acetyltransferase 2 deficiency ... severe mental retardation
  • Acetylcholine - Teratogenic Agent ... asymptomatic in chickens
  • Achalasia ... esophageal dilation, regurgitation of stomach contents, nocturnal cough, inability of lower esophageal sphincter to relax, impaired peristalsis
  • Achalasia - addisonianism - alacrima syndrome ... dilated esophagus, adrenocorticotropic hormone resistance, absent tears
  • Achalasia - Addisonianism - Alacrimia syndrome ... dilated esophagus, adrenocorticotropic hormone resistance, absent tears
  • Achalasia - adrenal - alacrima syndrome ... progressive sensory neuropathy, dilated esophagus, progressive motor neuropathy, food becoming stuck in esophagus, lack of tears, glucocorticoid deficiency
  • Achalasia - alacrimia syndrome ... achalasia, absent tears, regurgitating food
  • Achalasia microcephaly ... cardiospasm, recurring vomiting, enlarged esophagus, intellectual deficit, impaired peristalsis
  • Achalasia, familial esophageal ... dilated esophagus, achalasia, regurgitating food
  • Achalasia, primary ... esophageal dilation, regurgitation of stomach contents, nocturnal cough, inability of lower esophageal sphincter to relax, impaired peristalsis
  • Achard syndrome ... vertebral fusion, joint laxity in hands, subcutaneous fat scanty, heart valve deformities, small thumbs, coloboma, septal defects, aorta valve incompetence, dilatation of aortic root, long slender fingers, hyperextensible hand joints, tremulous iris, aneurism of pulmonary arteries, pulmonary defects, short mandibular rami, crossed eyes, myosis, long body, dilatation of ascending aorta, aortic dissection, jaw abnormalities, joint laxity in feet, slender body, long narrow skull, hyperextensible foot joints, dislocation of eye lens, nearsightedness, brachycephaly
  • Achard-Thiers Syndrome ... hyperplasia of adrenal glands, excess hair male pattern hair growth in females, hypertrophic clitoris, pancreatic changes, sparse menstruation, increased blood pressure, increased islet cells, facial acne, atrophic breast, pericanalicular sclerosis, atrophic ovaries, sclerotic ovaries
  • Acheiropodia ... absence of hands
  • Achenbach syndrome ... blood blister on the palm, redness around blister
  • Achilles tendonitis ... heat and swelling over Achilles tendon and heel, heel pain when standing on tiptoes
  • Achlorhydria ... adult acne, peeling nails, iron deficiency, cracked nails, reduced digestive juice acidity, increased susceptibility to bacterial infection in stomach, chronic yeast infection, red cheeks, undigested food in stools, nausea after taking supplements, dilated blood vessels in cheeks and nose, impaired digestion, increased susceptibility to parasitic infections in stomach, reduced hydrochloric acid in the stomach, weak nails, hair loss in females, rectal itching
  • Achluophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of the night or darkness
  • Achondrogenesis ... prominent abdomen, small chin, short limbs, inward rotated toes, large abdomen, rounded abdomen, small chest, lack of spinal bone formation, hydrops fetalis, inguinal hernia, lack of pelvic bone formation
  • Achondrogenesis type 1A ... very short limbs, incomplete ossification of bones, atrial septal defects, venhtral septal defects, excessive amniotic fluid, small chest, patent ductus arteriosis
  • Achondrogenesis type 1A and 1B ... poor bone formation of fibula, crenated ilia, poor bone formation of calcaneus, extremely small stature, very short ribs, metaphyseal spikes on proximal femurs, poor bone formation of skull, severe micromelia, stellate long bones, poor bone formation of talus, multiple rib fractures, poor bone formation of vertebra
  • Achondrogenesis type 1B ... poor bone formation of fibula, crenated ilia, poor bone formation of calcaneus, extremely small stature, very short ribs, poor bone formation of skull, severe micromelia, stellate long bones, poor bone formation of talus, metaphyseal spikes on distal femurs, poor bone formation of vertebra
  • Achondrogenesis type 2 ... small birth size, ossification failure of neck bones, large prominent forehead, metaphyseal irregularity of distal ulna, ossification failure of ischial bones, ossification failure of talus, shortened life span, extremely short stature, large posterior fontanels, short limbs, ossification failure of sarcum, excessive amniotic fluid, protruding abdomen in infants, long fibula, ossification failure of pubic bones, ossification failure of cancaneus, large calvarium, broad long bones, ossification failure of lumbar spine, short flared chest
  • Achondrogenesis, Langer-Saldino Type ... small birth size, ossification failure of neck bones, large prominent forehead, metaphyseal irregularity of distal ulna, ossification failure of ischial bones, ossification failure of talus, shortened life span, extremely short stature, large posterior fontanels, short limbs, ossification failure of sarcum, excessive amniotic fluid, protruding abdomen in infants, long fibula, ossification failure of pubic bones, ossification failure of cancaneus, large calvarium, broad long bones, ossification failure of lumbar spine, short flared chest
  • Achondrogenesis, type 3 ... mushroom-stem long bones, ribs are not fractured, short limbs, halbred ilia
  • Achondroplasia ... short ring finger, short, thick arms, limited elbow motion, normal-size trunk, "bulldog" face appearance, stubby hands, short middle finger, midfacial hypoplasia, narrow nasal passages, short, thick legs
  • Achondroplasia regional - dysplasia abdominal muscle ... short pelvis, deformed chest, recurring respiratory tract infections, deformed ribs, underdeveloped abdominal muscles, chest wider at bottom and narrows at the top, inguinal hernia, weak abdominal muscles, asthenic build
  • ACHOO ... sneezing in response to light
  • ACHOO syndrome ... sneezing upon exposure to bright light
  • Achor-Smith syndrome ... low blood phosphate level, achlorhydria, renal insufficiency, hypochloremic alkalosis, extreme muscle weaknes, muscle degeneration, hypokalemic alkalosis, low blood calcium level
  • AChR deficiency and short channel open time ... facial dysplasia, respiratory insufficiency
  • Achrestic anemia ... impaired cognitive ability, swollen red tongue, large red blood cells, low red blood cell count, early symptoms are mild, pale eyelids
  • Achromatopsia ... absence of photopic flicker, difficulty recognising faces (prosopagnosia), no cones, inability to distinguish colors, no cones, inability to distinguish colors, sensory loss of one side of body, cone degeneration, cone degeneration, Achromatopia, Hemeralopia (with the subject exhibiting photophobia), difficulty with speech, extreme light sensitivity, extreme light sensitivity, Colour blindness, visual acuity loss, visual acuity loss, very few cones, very few cones, undulatory nystagmus, undulatory nystagmus, Amblyopia (reduced visual acuity), visualising colour as grey, weakness of one side of body (hemiparesis), head posture against strong light, head posture against strong light, depigmented cones, depigmented cones, Iris operating abnormalities
  • Achromatopsia 1 ... absence of photopic flicker, no cones, loss of visual acuity, cone degeneration, extreme light sensitivity, inability to distinguish colours, all objects appear gray, very few cones, scotopic vision, undulatory nystagmus, head posture against strong light, depigmented cones
  • Achromatopsia 2 ... absence of photopic flicker, nonfunctional cone pigment, total color blindness, visual acuity loss, day blindness, pendular nystagmus, undulatory nystagmus, head posture against strong light
  • Achromatopsia 3 ... total inability to distinguish colors, congenital complete achromatopsia, horizontal pendular nystagmus
  • Achromatopsia 4 ... absence of photopic flicker, macular retinal pigment epithelium atrophy, undulatory nystagmus, head posture against strong light
  • Achromatopsia incomplete, X-linked ... impaired color vision, blue color blindness
  • Achromatopsia type 1 ... absence of photopic flicker, no cones, inability to distinguish colors, cone degeneration, extreme light sensitivity, visual acuity loss, all objects appear gray, very few cones, scotopic vision, undulatory nystagmus, head posture against strong light, depigmented cones
  • Achromatopsia type 2 ... absence of photopic flicker, nonfunctional cone pigment, visual acuity loss, pendular nystagmus, undulatory nystagmus, head posture against strong light
  • Achromatopsia type 3 ... absence of photopic flicker, undulatory nystagmus, head posture against strong light
  • Achromatopsia type 4 ... absence of photopic flicker, macular retinal pigment epithelium atrophy, undulatory nystagmus, head posture against strong light
  • Achromatopsia with Myopia ... total inability to distinguish colors, congenital complete achromatopsia, horizontal pendular nystagmus
  • Acid phosphatase deficiency ... high urinary level of phosphoethanolamine, impaired bone calcification, bone malformations, high blood level of inorganic pyrophosphate, high urinary level of inorganic pyrophosphate, alkaline phosphatase deficiency, fracture, high blood level of phosphoethanolamine, osteomalacia
  • Acid-Base Imbalance ... constriction of peripheral blood vessels, hypomagnesemia, reduced cardiac output, carpopedal spasms, reduced cardiac output, reduced arterial blood pressure, impaired metabolism, constricted veins, flapping tremor, constricted pupils, defective urinary concentration, hypercapnia, papilledema, increased deep tendon reflexes, paresthesias in the extremities, hypercapnia, dilated arteries, constriction of brain blood vessels, numbness in extremities, reduced strength of breathing muscles, increased protein degradation, hypophosphatemia, reduced liver blood flow, transient psychosis, reduced kidney blood flow, centralization of blood volume, osteomalacia, dilated brain blood vessels, azotemia, reduced intracranial pressure, laryngeal spasm, Trousseau's sign
  • Acidemia, isovaleric ... poor feeding in infants, excess isovaleric acid in the body, sweaty feet
  • Acidemia, methylmalonic ... increased levels of acetone in blood, high levels of methylmalonic acid in blood, high levels of methylmalonic acid in urine
  • Acidemia, propionic ... physical disability, poor feeding in infants, excess propionic acid in the body
  • Acidic dry cell batteries inhalation poisoning ... lower limb swelling, impaired mental ability, mouth irritation, mouth burns
  • Acinic cell carcinoma ... digestion problems, increased eosinophil level, enlarged salivary gland, increased blood lipase level
  • Acitretin- Teratogenic Agent ... ear defects, severe limb defects
  • Ackee Fruit Food poisoning ... severe acid-base disturbance, severe electrolyte disturbance
  • Ackerman syndrome ... single root canal, thick philtrum, increased pigmentation of finger joints, full upper lip, fused molar roots, juvenile glaucoma, absence of "cupid bow"
  • Acne Keloid ... firm skin lesion, ridges skin lesion, flesh-colored skin lesion, nodular skin lesion, pink skin lesion, shiny skin lesion, firm, shiny, reddish skin lump, reddish skin lesion
  • Acne Vulgaris ... redness around skin lesion, comedones
  • Acneiform Eruptions ... acne-like cysts, acne-like nodules, acne-like bumps, acne-like comedones, acne-like pustules
  • Aconitase deficiency ... succinate dehydrogenase deficiency in skeletal muscles, heart palpitations on exercising, breathing difficulty on exercising, muscle swelling when exercising heavily, muscle hardness on exercising, muscle cramps on exercising, lactic acidosis on exercising, aconitase deficiency, weakness on exercising, muscle weakness when exercising heavily, myoblobinuria when exercising heavily, muscle tenderness on exercising, muscle pain when exercising heavily, sideroblastic anemia, fatigue on exercising
  • Acorn poisoning ... hemorrhagic colitis
  • Acoustic neuroma ... sensation of pressure in ears, sensation of fullness in ears
  • Acousticophobia ... extreme measures taken to avoid, irrational fear of noise
  • ACPS III ... cone-shaped skull, underdeveloped shin bones, atrophy of scalp skin, buildup of fluid inside skull, protruding lower jaw, underdeveloped ears, underdeveloped upper jaw, shallow eye orbits, broad toes, extra finger, short digits, patchy loss of hair, undescended testes, flattened facial appearance, bowed thigh bones, inguinal hernia, slow development
  • Acquired agranulocytosis ... canker sores, increased risk of bacterial infection, infected mucous membrane ulcers, intestinal tract ulcers, chronic gingivitis
  • Acquired amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia ... megakaryocyte deficiency, impaired blood clotting, reduced blood platelets
  • Acquired angioedema ... painful swelling, lack of urination, swelling of larynx, red skin welts, respiratory tract swelling, discolored skin patches, gastrointestinal swelling, firm swelling, swelling of pharynx, mucous membrane swelling, swelling of back of hands
  • Acquired angioedema, type 1 ... painful swelling, lack of urination, swelling of larynx, respiratory tract swelling, gastrointestinal swelling, firm swelling, swelling of pharynx, mucous membrane swelling, swelling of back of hands
  • Acquired angioedema, type 2 ... painful swelling, lack of urination, swelling of larynx, respiratory tract swelling, gastrointestinal swelling, firm swelling, swelling of pharynx, mucous membrane swelling, swelling of back of hands
  • Acquired Aplastic Anemia ... heavy menstrual periods, prolonged menstrual periods, reduced level of red blood cells, reduced level of white blood cells, blood blisters in mouth, reduced level of platelets, frequent infections, pulsating noise in ears
  • Acquired generalized lipodystrophy ... loss of body fat
  • Acquired hypoprothrombinemia ... reduced blood prothrombin level
  • Acquired hypothyroidism ... muscle aches and pains, If the cause is hypothalamic or pituitary disease, there maybe symptoms of headache, visual symptoms, or polyuria and polydipsia, facial puffiness, declining growth velocity resulting in short stature
  • Acquired ichthyosis ... thick scaly skin
  • Acquired idiopathic sideroblastic anaemia ... low hematocrit level, increased ferritin levels, high serum iron, iron overload
  • Acquired prothrombin complex deficiency ... mild liver enlargement, frequent hemorrhages inside skull
  • Acquired prothrombin deficiency ... prothrombin deficiency, bleeding tendency
  • Acquired pure megakaryocytic aplasia ... reduced blood platelets
  • Acquired total lipodystrophy ... excessive body hair, loss of skin fat, abnormal carbohydrate metabolism, enlarged genitals, loss of subcutaneous facial fat, loss of subcutaneous trunk fat, prominent bones, loss of adipose tissue, loss of subcutaneous limb fat, prominent muscles, increased blood triglycerides
  • Acral dysostosis - dyserythropoiesis ... foot defects, abnormal red blood cells, hand defects
  • Acral lentiginous melanoma ... dark streaks along toenail, dark streaks along fingernail, dark pigmented area on palms, longitudinal tan, black, or brown streak on a finger or toe nail (melanonychia striata), darkened base of nail, dark pigmented area on soles, pigmentation of proximal nail fold, areas of dark pigmentation on palms of hands or soles of feet
  • Acriflavine- Teratogenic Agent ... spina bifida in chickens
  • Acro coxo mesomelic dysplasia ... underdeveloped femoral head, clubhand, reduced elbow mobility, malformed fingers, short malformed toes, short limbs, dysplastic hips, dislocated elbow, curved forearm bone, reduced hip mobility
  • Acro-pectoro-renal field defect ... encephalocele, abnormalities of the ureter, exencephaly, median ray abnormalities, kidney agenesis, duplicated urine collecting system, ureterocele, short digits, epispadias, undescended testes, abnormal vertebral segmentation, flared chest, abnormally placed urethral opening, insulin dependent diabetes, cleft hand, abnormal shoulder blade position, spina bifida occulta, ureteral reflux
  • Acro-reno-ocular syndrome ... inability to look outwards towards ears, coloboma, narrowing of eyes when looking inwards, retraction of eyeball when looking inwards, urinary tract anomalies, reduced mobility of interphalangeal joints, crossed renal ectopia, kidney malrotation, inability to look inwards towards nose
  • Acrocallosal syndrome ... severe mental retardation, postaxial polydactyly of hands, septal defects, mcarocephaly, preaxial polydactyly of feet, hypoplastic corpus callosum, decreased retinal pigmentation, absent corpus callosum, postaxial polydactyly of feet, pulmonary valve abnormalities, eye anomalies
  • Acrocallosal Syndrome (Schinzel Type) ... bipartite right clavicle, duplication of big toe, undescended testes, absent corpus callosum, hypospadias, inguinal hernia, diffuse cortical atrophy
  • Acrocapitofemoral dysplasia ... short limbs, cone-shaped epiphyses
  • Acrocephalopolydactyly ... limb abnormalities
  • Acrocephalopolydactyly - Cardiac Disease - Ear, Skin and Lower Limb Defects ... cone-shaped skull, underdeveloped shin bones, atrophy of scalp skin, buildup of fluid inside skull, protruding lower jaw, underdeveloped ears, underdeveloped upper jaw, shallow eye orbits, broad toes, extra finger, short digits, patchy loss of hair, undescended testes, flattened facial appearance, bowed thigh bones, inguinal hernia, slow development
  • Acrocephalopolydactyly II ... short middle section of fingers, pes varus, premature closure of cranial sutures, underdeveloped lower jaw bone, underdeveloped genitalia, peculiar facial features, undescended testes, pointy top of head, mild obesity, soft tissue syndactyly of hands, short middle section of toes
  • Acrocephalopolysyndactyly type III ... cone-shaped skull, underdeveloped shin bones, atrophy of scalp skin, buildup of fluid inside skull, protruding lower jaw, underdeveloped ears, underdeveloped upper jaw, shallow eye orbits, broad toes, extra finger, short digits, patchy loss of hair, undescended testes, flattened facial appearance, bowed thigh bones, inguinal hernia, slow development
  • Acrocephalopolysyndactyly, type 2 (ACPS 2) ... lateral displacement of inner canthi, single flexion crease in fingers, short middle bones in fingers, pulmonic stenosis, partially dislocated end joints in fingers, angulation deformities at knees, preaxial polydactyly of the feet, underdeveloped upper jaw, shallow eye orbits, maldeveloped cornea, partially webbed digits, transposition of great vessels, small genitals, omphalocele, corneal opacity, tetralogy of Fallot, short skull, premature closing of lambdoid sutures, underdeveloped lower jaw, missing middle bones in toes, premature closing of coronal sutures, inner canthal folds, partially webbed toes, missing middle bones in fingers, ventricular septal defect, undescended testes, atrial septal defect, premature closing of sagittal sutures, blurred eye disk margins, short middle bones in toes
  • Acrocephalosyndactyly ... fused toes, fused fingers, unusual skull shape, tall skull, broad ends of big toes, broad ends of thumbs, abnormal face shape, shallow eye sockets
  • Acrocephalosyndactyly II ... underdeveloped upper jaw bone, partial fusion of toes, bluish sclerae, partial fusion of fingers, swelling of optic disk, beak-shaped nose, outer canthus slanting downward, head pointed in region of anterior fontanel, oblique space between eyelids, divergent strabismus, short upper lip, protruding lower lip
  • Acrocephalosyndactyly Syndrome type 5 ... turricephaly, premature skull bone fusion, short thumbs, downslanting eye slits, underdeveloped upper jaw, broad toes, shallow eye orbits, toe bent away from other toes, short skull, soft airway cartilage, fused elbow bones, thumb bent away from other fingers
  • Acrocephalosyndactyly type 3 (ACPS 3) ... premature closing of skull bones, high foehead, flat forehead, narrowed tear duct, late closing fontanels, hyperostosis of calvarium, abnormal ear structure, small end bones in digits, single upper palmar crease, valgus deformity, deviation of nasal septum, downslanting eye slits, premature closure of lambdoid sutures, underdeveloped upper jaw, webbed digits, premature closure of coronal sutures, premature closing of metopic sutures, shallow eye orbits, short digits, finger-like thumb, low frontal hairline, flattened thumbs, short clavicles, droopy upper eyelid, tear duct abnormalities, parietal foramina, ossification defects of calvarium, short angulated thumbs, parietal bossing, abnormal cranial development, brachycephaly
  • Acrocephalosyndactyly type 5 (ACPS 5) ... turricephaly, premature skull bone fusion, short thumbs, downslanting eye slits, underdeveloped upper jaw, broad toes, shallow eye orbits, toe bent away from other toes, short skull, soft airway cartilage, fused elbow bones, thumb bent away from other fingers
  • Acrocephaly - pulmonary stenosis - mental retardation ... narrowed pulmonary valve, pointy skull
  • Acrocyanosis ... condition exacerbated by cold, normal pulses, painless, feet and face
  • Acrodermatitis ... copper-colored firm flat skin patch, brownish-red firm flat skin patch, linear skin bumps
  • Acrodermatitis Enteropathica ... skin bullae, red glossy tongue, alopecia, impaired wound healing, mucous membrane vesicles, skin vesicles
  • Acrodermatitis, persistent ... skin erosions surrounding fingernails, lesions on palms, itching around minor trauma on fingers, lesions on soles, skin pustules surrounding fingernails, It is characterized by multiple pustules with scale on an erythematous base, is usually restricted to a distal location on one or two digits. The pustules may coalesce to form lakes of pus, and, over time, they may spread proximally to involve the dorsal aspects of the hands, forearms, and feet. Pustulation of the nail bed and nail matrix often is associated with onychodystrophy and even anonychia of the involved digits. Over time, some patients will develop osteolysis of the distal phalanx that underlies the eruption, eczematous scaling on finger lesions, itching around minor trauma on thumb, skin vesicles surrounding fingernails, exuding finger lesions
  • Acrodynia ... red toes, red fingers, red cheeks, red buttocks, oral stomatitis, low chloride levels, cold palms, kidney dysfunction, superficial sensory loss, spongy red gums, cold soles, albuminuria
  • Acrodysostosis ... hearing deficit, wrinkled dorsal skin, mouth often held open, hypoplastic maxilla, increased mandibular angle, short hands, progressive deformity in distal radius, prematurely fused hand epiphyses, vertebral defects, epiphyseal stippling of the hips, short limbs, epiphyseal stippling of the knees, epiphyseal stippling of cervical vertebral bodies, epiphyseal stippling of the carpus, progressive deformity in distal humerus, prematurely fused foot epiphyses, advanced bone age, epiphyseal stippling of the tarsus, epiphyseal stippling of the proximal humerus, epiphyseal stippling of the terminal phalanges, small upturned nose, projecting jaw, large big toe, lack of normal caudal widening of lumbar interpedicular distance, cone-shaped epiphyses, small vertebrae, brachycephaly, progressive deformity in distal ulna, spinal canal stenosis, epiphyseal stippling of lumbrosacral vertebral bodies
  • Acrodysplasia scoliosis ... spina bifida occulta, vertebral segmentation anomaly
  • Acrodysplasia with ossification abnormalities, short stature, and fibular hypoplasia ... delayed ossification of hand bones, underdeveloped calf bone, delayed ossification of foot bones, growth hormone deficiency, very short toes, spinal anomalies, very short fingers, small skull, pelvic anomalies
  • Acrofacial dysostosis - ambiguous genitalia ... abnormal development of jaw bones, abnormal development of facial bones, limb defects, hydronephrosis, narrowed urethra
  • Acrofacial dysostosis atypical postaxial ... hypoplastic ears, cup shaped ears, fifth toes missing, shortened toes, in-curving forearms, fifth fingers missing, shortened fingers, underdeveloped forearm bones, accessory nipple, malar hypoplasia
  • Acrofacial dysostosis autosomal recessive ... blepharophimosis, underdeveloped toes, underdeveloped toes, underdeveloped cheek bones, underdeveloped cheek bones
  • Acrofacial dysostosis Catania form ... abnormally located urethral opening, frizzy hair, thin eyebrows, short digits, preauricular pits, flat upper lip groove, low frontal hair line, downslanted fissures, irregular finger shape, syndactyly of fingers, epispadias, undescended testes, small hand, spina bifida occulta, oliogodontia, inguinal hernia, facial cleft, wooly hair, anodontia
  • Acrofacial dysostosis postaxial, atypical ... arm bone anomalies, fused fingers, bifid bone in big toe, broad ends of toes, poorly muscled build, abnormal ear position, hand bone anomalies, maternal diabetes, small ear lobe, downslanted eye slits, underdeveloped ends of fingers, fused wrist bones, underdeveloped fingers
  • Acrofacial dysostosis Preis type ... absent ears, telecanthus, upper limb deficiency, exaggerated cupid bows, absent humerus, blepharophimosis, short palpebral fissures, abnormal humerus, wrist anomalies, broad nasal root, fused forearm bones, absent lashes, upslanted fissures, absent collarbone, hand anomalies
  • Acrofacial dysostosis Rodriguez type ... short leg bones, abnormal vertebral size, narrowed aqueduct of sylvius, cone-shaped skull, abnormal kneecap, abnormal vertebral shape, short midface, absent lung lobe, ulnar abnormalities, abnormal brain (corpus callosum) development, short limbs, absent shin bone, absent ulnar, absent thigh bone, extra big toe, uterine abnormalities, abnormal shoulder blade structure, abnormal shin bone, abnormal thigh bone, missing ears, abnormal brain (pellucidum) development, upslanted fissures, vaginal abnormalities, absent calf bone, absent kneecap
  • Acrofacial dysostosis, Nager type ... speech articulation difficulty, partial absence of lower eyelashes, underdeveloped cheekbone, total absence of lower eyelashes, absent external ear canal, backwards rotated ears, skin tag in front of ears, absence of thumb, absence of radius bone of forearm, short forearms, conductive deafness, down-slanting opening between eyelids, high nose bridge, fusion of forearm bones
  • Acrofacial dysostosis, Palagonia type ... abnormal vertebral size, short fourth metacarpal, abnormal vertebral shape, extra teeth, posterior angulation of ears, total absence of teeth, depressed premaxillary region, decreased eyebrows, low frontal hair line, small hand, lateral thinning of eyebrows, absent lashes
  • Acrofacial dysostosis, Weyers type ... lower incisor anomalies, oral vestibule anomalies, fusion of fifth and sixth toes, cleft of mandibular symphysis, short limbs, fusion of fifth and sixth fingers, conical teeth, extra little toe, single incisor tooth, extra little finger
  • Acrofrontofacionasal dysostosis syndrome ... abnormal urinary tract function, short limbs, bifid great toe, brushfield spots, flat occiput, short digits, midface anomalies, decreased eyebrows, broad great toe, absent fingernails, downslanted fissures, epiphyseal anomaly, small fingernails, protruding lips, underdeveloped ends of fingers, hole in the eyelid
  • Acrogeria (Gottron Type) ... absence of subcutaneous fat in extremities, parchment-like skin, prominent chest veins, senile skin changes
  • Acrokeratoelastoidosis of Costa ... yellowish lesions on soles, thickened patches of skin on palms, flesh-colored lesions on palms, nodular lesions on palms, thickened patches of skin on soles, flesh-colored lesions on soles, nodular lesions on soles, yellowish lesions on palms
  • Acrokeratosis verruciformis of Hopf ... wart-like skin bumps, skin-colored skin bumps
  • Acromegaloid changes, cutis verticis gyrata and corneal leukoma ... corneal leukomas, furrowed skin on scalp, furrowed skin on face, horn-like projection of eyebrow, keratitis, bilateral corneal leukomas, acromegaloid development
  • Acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome ... highly arched eyebrows, blepharophimosis, prominent rugae of inside of mouth, prominent frenula inside mouth, thick lips
  • Acromegaloid facies - hypertrichosis ... reduced intelligence, high arched eyebrows, narrow eye slits, excess hair at birth, thickening of hands, overgrown mucosa inside mouth, increased birth weight, thick lips, thick upper eyelids
  • Acromegaloid hypertrichosis syndrome ... abnormal webbing inside mouth, fissured tongue, abnormal frenula, thickening of hands, short palpebral fissures, increased birth weight, thick lips, short eyelids, protruding lips, thickened gums, impaired mental ability, severe learning difficulties
  • Acromegaly ... enlarged organs, coronary artery disease, increased spacing between teeth, enlargement of face bones, thickening of face bones, enlargement of jaw bones, thickening of jaw bones, carpel tunnel syndrome, abnormal growth of hands, increased blood pressure, abnormal growth of head, abnormal growth of face
  • Acromegaly due to growth hormone-secreting pituitary adenoma ... Enlarged extremities
  • Acromelanosis ... patches of increased skin pigmentation
  • Acromelic frontonasal dysplasia ... encephalocele, exencephaly, cleft nose, extra big toe, bifid nose tip, meningocele
  • Acromesomelic dysplasia ... short metacarpals, short radius, irregular ossification of lateral superior acetabular region, lax joints, short hands, flared metaphyses of long tubular bones, prominent buttocks, short limbs, bowed forearms, short nails, short humerus, frontal prominence, short forearms, hypoplasia of basilar portion of ilia, delayed gross motor performance, short ulna, cone-shaped epiphyses, lower thoracic kyphosis, broad middle phalanges, broad proximal phalanges, short phalanges
  • Acromesomelic dysplasia Brahimi Bacha type ... abnormal forearm bone, elbow dislocation, small foot, absent lower leg bone, abnormal lower leg bone, wrist anomalies, pelvis anomaly, mesomelic micromelia, advanced bone age, small hand, absent forearm bone
  • Acromesomelic dysplasia Campailla Martinelli type ... pug nose, dysplastic tubular bones in hands, short forearms, short lower legs, dysplastic tubular bones in feet
  • Acromesomelic dysplasia Hunter Thompson type ... elbow dislocation, fused ankle bones, irregularly shaped toes, dislocated kneecap, irregularly shaped fingers, short digits, irregular length of toes, irregular length of fingers, pelvis anomaly, wrist anomalies, mesomelic micromelia, ankle anomalies
  • Acromesomelic dysplasia, Maroteaux type ... abnormal vertebral size, abnormal vertebral shape, bowed diaphysis, short limbs, short digits, shoulder blade anomaly, long narrow head
  • Acromicric dysplasia ... narrow palpebral fissures, well-developed muscles, short digits, frequent tracheal complications, frequent ear complication, frequent respiratory complications, spine abnormalities, thick lips, small hand, well-defined eyebrows
  • Acroosteolysis dominant type ... absent frontal sinus, prominent eyebrows, premature tooth loss, thickened cranial vault, prominent ear lobes, biconcave vertebrae, progressively disappearing bones on ends of toes, failure of ossification of cranial sutures, progressive basilar impression, prominent eyelashes, reduced bone mass, progressively disappearing bones on ends of fingers, crowded carpal bones, straight hair, reduced bone mineral density, elongated sella turcica, bone resorption
  • Acroosteolysis neurogenic ... infections on fingers, ulcers on toes, spontaneous toe amputations, ulcers on toes, spontaneous toe amputations, loss of sense of temperature, knee anomalies, ulcers on fingers, spontaneous finger amputations, ulcers on fingers, spontaneous finger amputations, abnormal muscle development, cortical anomaly, cortical anomaly, loss of sense of touch, reduced temperature sensation, reduced temperature sensation, amyotrophy, low blood pressure on standing, low blood pressure on standing, loss of sense of pain, reduced touch sensation, reduced touch sensation, grooved fingernails, epiphyseal anomaly, ankle anomalies, wormian bones, abnormal fingernails, infections on toes, infections on toes
  • Acroparesthesia syndrome ... lower arm numbness, lower arm tingling, lower arm stiffness, hand stiffness, pale lower arm, pale hand, abnormal sensation in lower arms, abnormal sensation in hands
  • Acropectoral syndrome ... chest wall anomalies, extra big toe, extra thumb
  • Acropectorovertebral dysplasia ... wrist bone fusion, bifid thumb, ankle bone fusion, fingerlike thumb, curved toes, triphalangeal thumb, underdeveloped ends of toes, underdeveloped ends of fingers, sunken
  • Acropustulosis ... Lesions begin as small macules or papules that eventually form distinct, noncoalescing vesicles and pustules. They resolve with macular hyperpigmentation, Typically, an infant aged 2-12 months with acropustulosis exhibits pruritic erythematous macules or papules that progress into vesicles and then pustules., The hands and feet always are involved, usually on the palms, soles, and lateral surfaces. Lesions may occur on the dorsal hands and feet, trunk, scalp, and face., Children with acropustulosis are fretful, irritable, and uncomfortable
  • Acrorenal mandibular syndrome ... absence of kidneys, genital malformations, genital malformations, sternal defects, renal malformations, renal malformations, large neck spine, diaphragmatic hernia, split feet, split feet, fused frenula, kidney malformation, polycystic kidneys, polycystic kidneys, uterus didelphys, webbed digits, severely underdeveloped lower jaw bone, severely underdeveloped lower jaw bone, rib anomalies, uterus unicornis, split hands, split hands, severely underdeveloped lower jaw, spina bifida occulta, mullerian duct defects, aberrant frenula, underdeveloped toes, underdeveloped fingers, pigeon chest deformity
  • Acrorenal syndrome ... forearm defects, cleft hands, polycystic kidneys, kidney agenesis, stillborn, absent shin bone, lower leg defects, absent ulna bone, cleft feet
  • Acrorenal syndrome recessive ... lobster claw deformity, abnormal kidneys, cleft hands, renal insufficiency, chronic kidney failure, ectrodactyly, cleft feet
  • Acrosphenosyndactylia ... partially or totally joined toes, partially or totally joined fingers, sunken appearance of midface, megalencephaly, downslanting eye slits, hydronephrosis, premature joining of bones in the head, shallow eye socket, extra finger, progressive hydrocephalus, chronic ear infections, growth disturbance in the skull, narrow roof of mouth, undescended testes, malocclusion, shallow eye sockets, underdeveloped jaw, long-shaped head, bone abnormalities of the jaw, hippocampal abnormalities, poor childhood growth, vagina defects
  • Acrospiroma ... painless skin lump, flesh-colored skin lump, discolored skin lump
  • Acrotomophilia ... sexual preference for amputees
  • Acrylonitrile - Teratogenic Agent ... aortic anomalies in rats, trunk anomalies in rats, encephalocele in hamsters, exencephaly in hamsters
  • ACTH - Teratogenic Agent ... cleft palate in mice
  • ACTH Deficiency ... low cortisol level, low androgen level, low ACTH level, low blood sodium level, sparse female armpit hair, sparse female pubic hair, reduced skin pigmentation
  • ACTH resistance ... low cortisol level, high ACTH level, chronic asthenia, recurring hypoglycemia, frequent infections, increased allergy risk, low urine level of 17-OCHS
  • Actinic cheilitis ... white lips, dry lips, scaly bump on lip, crusty bump on lip, discolored lip, scaly lips
  • Actinic prurigo ... bumpy skin rash
  • Actinobolin Sulfate - Teratogenic Agent ... facial coloboma in chickens, cleft palate in chickens
  • Actinomycin C - Teratogenic Agent ... spina bifida in rats, exencephaly in rats, birth defects in rats
  • Actinomycin D - Teratogenic Agent ... optic nerve agenesis in rabbits, branchial arch malformations in rats, craniorachischisis in rats, nervous system defects in rats, spina bifida in rabbits, encephalocele in rabbits
  • Actinomycosis ... rectum and vagina, varies depending on site
  • Acutane embryopathy ... microtia, anotia, malformed ear, hair pattern abnormalities, gross malformations of posterior fossa structures, stenosis of external ear canal, agenesis of the vermis, truncus arteriosus communis, structural errors of cortical neuronal migration, facial asymmetry, ipsilateral ear, abnormal teeth mottling, tetralogy of Fallot, thymic abnormalities, accesssory parietal sutures, aortic arch hypoplasia, supracristal ventricular septal defect, hypoplastic left ventricle, parathyroid abnormalities, posterior helical pits, facial nerve paralysis, transposition of great cardiac vessels, double-outlet right ventricle, retroesophageal right subclavian artery, megacisterna, structural errors of cerebellar neuronal migration, conotruncal malformations, aortic arch interruption, cerebellar hypoplasia
  • Acute (or transient) urinary incontinence ... Standing, Engaging in other physical activity, Exercising
  • Acute abdominal syndrome ... right upper abdominal pain, rigid abdominal muscles, reduced movement of right side of chest
  • Acute adult T-Cell leukemia ... lytic bone lesions
  • Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma ... Shallower chamber in the presence of occlusion, Nausea/vomiting, Corneal epithelial edema, History of intermittent blurring of vision with halos, Mid-dilated nonreactive pupil, and at least 3 of the following signs: IOP >21 mm Hg, Ocular pain- periorbital pain
  • Acute bacterial prostatitis ... urgency, thick discharge, dyuria
  • Acute biphenotypic leukemia ... panctyopenia
  • Acute Chemical poisoning - Varnish makers' and painters' Naptha ... respiratory system irritation, mucous membrane irritation, olfactory fatigue, bronchial pneumonia, CNS depression
  • Acute Cholecystitis ... severe constant upper abdominal pain, rigors
  • Acute cholinergic dysautonomia ... positive Coombs test, focal necrosis of spleen, small pink spots
  • Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis ... transverse myelitis
  • Acute fatty liver of pregnancy ... bleeding inside abdomen, fatty deposits in liver, increased alkaline phosphatase level, increased bilirubin level, reduced fibrinogen level, pre-eclampsia, increased blood pressure, increased white blood cell count, fluid build up, increased liver enzymes
  • Acute Gastritis ... muscle aches (myalgia), mucous in vomit
  • Acute headache ... Unilateral paresthesia, Balance change, Dimming of vision in a single eye, Unilateral weakness
  • Acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis ... multiple small brain hemorrhages, destruction of blood vessel walls in brain, demyelination of nerves
  • Acute idiopathic polyneuritis ... trunk weakness, muscle tenderness, upper extremity weakness, absent plantar response, lower leg weakness, pins and needles sensation
  • Acute insomnia ... Mood alterations, Insomnia may manifest as difficulty falling asleep or as frequent nocturnal awakenings., Sleep disturbance varies from mild to severe.
  • Acute intermittent porphyria ... motor symptoms, low blood sodium level, paralysis of the bowel wall, port-wine colored urine
  • Acute leukaemia of ambiguous lineage ... asthenia, coagulation disorders
  • Acute liver failure ... progressive increase in muscle tone, progressive thrombocytopenia, dilated peripheral blood vessels, respiratory alkalosis, impaired blood coagulation, gluconeogenesis, increased risk of infection, water retention, metabolic changes
  • Acute lower respiratory conditions ... Otitis
  • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia ... immunosuppression, neutropenia, reduced level of red blood cells, reduced lymphocytes, reduced level of platelets, reduced white blood cell count, frequent infections, rheumatic symptoms, increased level of leukemic cells
  • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia, adult ... immunosuppression, neutropenia, reduced level of red blood cells, reduced lymphocytes, reduced level of platelets, reduced white blood cell count, frequent infections, rheumatic symptoms, increased level of leukemic cells
  • Acute lymphocytic leukemia ... Nerve palsies, Metabolic abnormalities, Immunosuppression, Granulocytopenia
  • Acute megacaryoblastic leukemia ... asthenia, coagulation disorders, increased risk of infection
  • Acute meningitis ... Shrill cry, Intractable metabolic acidosis, Alterations of the sensorium, Fever (generally present, although some severely ill children present with hypothermia)
  • Acute myeloblastic leukemia type 1 ... asthenia, coagulation disorders, coagulation disorders, increased risk of infection, increased risk of infection
  • Acute myeloblastic leukemia type 2 ... asthenia, coagulation disorders, coagulation disorders
  • Acute myeloblastic leukemia type 3 ... asthenia, coagulation disorders, increased risk of infection
  • Acute myeloblastic leukemia type 4 ... asthenia, coagulation disorders, increased risk of infection
  • Acute myeloblastic leukemia type 5 ... asthenia, coagulation disorders, increased risk of infection
  • Acute myeloblastic leukemia type 6 ... asthenia, coagulation disorders
  • Acute myeloblastic leukemia type 7 ... asthenia, coagulation disorders, increased risk of infection
  • Acute myelocytic leukemia ... asthenia, coagulation disorders
  • Acute myelofibrosis ... normocytic anemia, high uric acid, polychromatophilia, myeloid hyperplasia of spleen, increased blood levels of bilirubin, increased risk of infection, reticulocytosis
  • Acute myeloid leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndromes related to alkylating agent ... asthenia, proliferation of granulocytes, proliferation of monocytes, coagulation disorders
  • Acute myeloid leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndromes related to topoisomerase type II inhibitor ... asthenia, proliferation of granulocytes, proliferation of monocytes, coagulation disorders
  • Acute myeloid leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndromes, therapy related ... asthenia, proliferation of granulocytes, proliferation of monocytes, coagulation disorders
  • Acute myeloid leukemia ... asthenia, coagulation disorders
  • Acute myeloid leukemia, adult ... asthenia, coagulation disorders
  • Acute myelosclerosis ... gout, fibrosis of bone marrow, pancytopenia, proliferation of abnormal megakaryocytes
  • Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis ... painful gums, gum inflammation, grayish film on gums
  • Acute panmyelosis ... decreased blood platelets, normocytic anemia, high uric acid, polychromatophilia, myeloid hyperplasia of spleen, increased blood levels of bilirubin, decreased red blood cells, increased risk of infection, reticulocytosis, decreased white blood cells
  • Acute peripheral arterial occlusion ... paleness in an extremity, lack of pulse in an extremity, blue skin in affect limb
  • Acute Pesticide poisoning - Triforine ... respiratory system irritation, skin irritation
  • Acute Pesticide poisoning - Ureas ... mucous membrane irritation, abdominal distress, skin irritation
  • Acute Pesticide poisoning - xylene ... liver injury, xylene in expired air, narcosis, kidney injury, substernal pain, slowed breathing, xylene in blood, corneal microvesiculation, methylhippuric acid in urine, anesthesia, CNS excitation initially followed by CNS depression, toluic acid in urine, mucous membrane irritation, respiratory congestion, cardiac stress, skin burns, pneumonitis, respiratory edema, respiratory hemorrhage, pareshtesia
  • Acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment ... small black circles in central vision in the dark, seeing moving striped lines, mild vision impairment, small yellow opaque circles in central vision, small white opaque circles in central vision, small brown opaque circles in central vision, pain at back of eye
  • Acute promyelocytic leukemia ... impaired blood clotting ability, increased bleeding tendency, low levels of monocytes, pink hemorrhagic spots on skin, increased menstrual bleeding, low level of blood platelets, pancytopenia, low level of granulocytes, frequent infections
  • Acute Renal Failure ... dehydration (hypotension
  • Acute respiratory distress syndrome, Infant ... flaring of nostrils, swollen limbs, inward chest movement when breathing in, grunting sound when breathing out
  • Acute retinal necrosis syndrome ... pain around eyes, vitritis, inflammation of retinal blood vessels
  • Acute rheumatic fever ... See also symptoms of acute rheumatic fever or symptoms of chronic rheumatic fever
  • Acute Silicosis ... inflamed lungs, severe shortness of breath, scarred lungs
  • Acute stress disorder ... Instability
  • Acute Tracheitis ... Crowing sound when inhaling (inspiratory stridor), 'scratchy' feeling in the throat, Increasing deep or barking croup cough following a previous upper respiratory infection
  • Acute tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome ... reduced creatinine clearance, hypergammaglobulinemia, defective urine concentration, aminoaciduria
  • Acute upper respiratory infection ... Erythema, Facial pressure
  • Acute urinary retention ... Unable to void
  • Acute vitamin A toxicity ... bulging fontanelle in infants
  • Acute zinc toxicity ... gastrointestinal pain
  • Acute zonal occult outer retinopathy ... sudden vision impairment, enlarged blind spot, inflamed retina
  • Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, short chain, deficiency of ... small head size
  • Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, very long chain, deficiency of ... muscle weakness during infection, muscle weakness during fasting, muscle pain when exercising, reduced very long-chain Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase protein activity, recurring muscle pain, recurring hypoglycemia, asymptomatic at birth in some cases, myoglobinuria, rhabdomyolysis when exercising
  • Adactylia unilateral ... mildly underdeveloped thumb, tiny nails on affected fingers, missing ends of 2nd and 5th digits
  • Adactylia unilateral dominant ... thin fingernails, absent end portions of fingers on one hand, hyperconvex fingernails, hand bone anomalies, underdeveloped fingernails
  • Adam and Eve poisoning ... burning lips, burning throat, skin irritation
  • Adamantinoma ... Dull ache or bone pain that has been present for months to years, localized redness at tumor site, History of trauma may be elicited, increased bone pain with activity, localized swelling at tumor site, reduced movement of affected limb
  • Adams Nance syndrome ... severe loss of vision, abnormal metabolism of amino acids, high urine glycine level, xanthomas
  • Adams-Oliver Syndrome ... missing bone sections of toe, skull bone defect, cutis marmorata, missing bone sections of finger, abnormal membranous skin patches on scalp, foot defects, absent hands, hairless scarred patches of scalp, toe defects, absend lower legs, finger defects, patches of dilated blood vessels under scalp lesions, lower leg defects, small toenails, absent hand, absent toes, bone defect under abnormal scalp skin patches, hand defects, absent fingers
  • ADANE ... abnormal head posturing, altered breathing patterns, loss of language skills
  • ADD ... difficulty sitting still for long, failure to listen to instructions properly, recurrent fidgeting with hands and feet, frequent pencil tapping, difficulty waiting in line for their turn, difficulty coping with details, getting out of seat in classroom, general messiness and untidiness, disorganization at work, getting bored easily in meetings, restless behavior, behavioral mood swings, careless mistakes in work, easily distracted child, getting bored very easily, talking too much and too often, speaking inappropriate comments, aggression or agitation if upset, seems hard to please, hyperactive behavior, general lack of self control, inability to organize work at school, having unfinished projects, chores or school homework, having many thoughts in the head at once, lack of attention, foot movements
  • Addiction ... utilising phone sex, engaging in sexually harassing behaviour, prostitution, over-spending money, multiple sexual partners, exhibitionist behavior, school truancy, utilising computer pornography, excessive preoccupation with sex, excessively engaging in sex, compulsive masturbation, excessive use of pornography, engaging in unsafe sex, feeling guilt over actions
  • Addington disease ... poor concentration, weakness in one or more limbs
  • Addison's Disease ... reduced tolerance to physical stress, increased bronze pigmentation of mucous membranes, reduced endurance, reduced blood pressure, low blood glucose, increased bronze pigmentation of skin
  • Addison-Gull syndrome ... xanthomas, bile duct cirrhosis
  • Adducted thumb syndrome recessive form ... death usually during childhood, joint defects in arms, hypertrichosis, joint defects in arms, adducted thumbs, brain demyleination, adducted thumbs, brain demyleination, limited wrist extension, limited wrist extension, limb abnormalities, limb abnormalities, arthryogryposis, arthryogryposis, bone defects in arms, laryngeal abnormality, bone defects in arms, laryngeal abnormality
  • Adducted thumbs - arthrogryposis, Christian type ... joint defects in arms, hypertrichosis, adducted thumbs, limited wrist extension, limb abnormalities, bone defects in arms, laryngeal abnormality
  • Adducted thumbs Dundar type ... anterior eye chamber abnormalities, broad head, broad head, clasp thumb, clasp thumb, posterior angulation of ears, telecanthus, posterior angulation of ears, telecanthus, severe developmental delay, severe developmental delay, severely adducted thumbs, severely adducted thumbs, severe psychomotor delay, severe psychomotor delay
  • Adelaide I dysfibrinogenemia ... prolonged thrombin time
  • Adenine - Teratogenic Agent ... subcutaneous hematomas in mice, digital defects in mice, cleft palate in mice
  • Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency ... urethral stones, urinary tract stones, colic, passage of urinary stones
  • Adenocarcinoid tumor ... appendicitis
  • Adenocarcinoma of lung ... blood-streaked sputum, weigh loss
  • Adenocarcinoma of the lung ... Chest pain (20-49%): if the tumour involves the chest wall, pain may be localised to this area, Haemoptysis (coughing up blood): sputum may be streaked with blood, Non-specific symptoms: fever,weakness, lethargy, Shortness of breath (3-60%), Coughing (8-75%), Weight loss (0-68%)
  • Adenocarcinoma, Bronchiolo-Alveolar ... blood-streaked sputum, weigh loss
  • Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell ... pain during sex
  • Adenocarcinoma, Follicular ... tight feeling in neck
  • Adenoid cystic carcinoma ... nerve paralysis, lump under tongue, pain at site of lump, Most common salivary gland-type neoplasm in lung.Most patients were seen initially with obstructive symptoms, including, lump on roof of mouth, lump in front of ear, lump under jaw
  • Adenoid cystic carcionoma ... changes with menses, nipple inversion, rapid growth, duration of the mass, skin dimpling
  • Adenoid disorders ... Cervical adenopathy, Pharyngeal erythema, Tonsillar exudates
  • Adenomyosis ... tender lower abdomen, blood clots in menstrual blood, pain during sex, enlarged lower abdomen
  • Adenopathy ... large lymph glands, may be hard or rubbery, may be tethered or mobile, symptoms related to underlying condition, may be tender or painless
  • Adenophorea Infections ... restlessness at night
  • Adenosarcoma of the uterus ... abnormal vaginal secretions, infrequent menstrual periods, pain during bowel movements, cessation of menstrual periods, pain during sex
  • Adenosine deaminase deficiency ... deficiency adenosine deaminase activity, frequent severe viral infections, frequent severe bacterial infections, frequent severe fungal infections
  • Adenosine deaminase, elevated, hemolytic anemia due to ... stomatocytosis
  • Adenosine monophosphate deaminase deficiency ... low plasma uric acid levels, exercise-induced muscle pain, early muscle fatigue, exercise-induced muscle cramps
  • Adenovirus-related Cold ... impaired sense of taste, impaired sense of smell
  • Adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency ... amyotrophy, behavioral disorders, autistic behavior
  • ADHD ... difficulty sitting still for long, speaking inappropriately, not paying attention, failure to listen to instructions properly, talking too much or too often, frequent pencil tapping, difficulty coping with details, fidgeting with hands or feet, getting out of seat in classroom, difficulty waiting in lines or queues, having unfinished projects, home chores or school homework, general messiness and untidiness, disorganization at work, getting bored easily in meetings, restless behavior, moodiness and mood swings, careless mistakes in work, easily distracted child, getting bored very easily, aggression or agitation if upset, seems hard to please, hyperactive behavior, general lack of self control, inability to organize work at school, having many thoughts in the head at once, lack of attention, foot movements, inability to get organized, Adulthood symptoms of ADHD
  • Adhesions ... Tinkling bowel sounds, Distention
  • Adhesive abuse ... out of character behaviour, rash around nose, distorted sense of perception, distorted sense of reality, movement disorder, rash around mouth, impaired sense of smell, aggressive behaviour, adhesive odour on breath or clothes, persistently runny nose, intoxicated behaviour
  • Adhesive addiction ... lying to others about adhesive abuse, out of character behaviour, rash around nose, using adhesive in secret, movement disorder, rash around mouth, withdrawal symptoms when attempting to stop, loss of interest in previously pleasurable activities, impaired sense of smell, compulsive urge to abuse adhesive, continuing adhesive abuse despite negative consequences, aggressive behaviour, adhesive odour on breath or clothes, increased tolerance to effects of adhesive, persistently runny nose, intoxicated behaviour
  • Adie syndrome ... pupil reacts slowly to changes in focus, lack of ankle-jerk reflexes, pupil reacts slowly to stimulus, lack of knee-jerk reflexes, pupil reacts slowly to light stimulus, lack of tendon reflexes
  • Adies Syndrome ... pupil that responds slowly to light, unequal pupils, loss of tendon reflexes (especially knee jerk reflex), unequal pupils, loss of tendon reflexes (especially knee jerk reflex)
  • Adjustment Disorder ... Marked distress
  • Adolescent cataract and infertility syndrome ... increased level of follicle-stimulating hormone, testicular failure
  • Adolescent conditions ... Pubic hair, Facial hair, Axillary hair, Breast development, Increase in muscle bulk, Menstruation
  • Adolescent depression ... Tearfulness or frequent crying, Withdrawal from friends and family, Sadness or hopelessness, Irritability, anger, or hostility, Restlessness and agitation, Changes in eating and sleeping habits, Fatigue or lack of energy, Lack of enthusiasm and motivation, Feelings of worthlessness and guilt
  • Adrenal adenoma, familial ... virilization, increased body hair growth, increased blood pressure, increased blood pressure, increased risk of infection, water retention, low potassium level
  • Adrenal Cancer ... virilization, increased body hair growth, increased blood pressure, increased blood pressure, increased risk of infection, water retention, low potassium level
  • Adrenal Cortex Diseases ... reduced tolerance to physical stress, increased bronze pigmentation of mucous membranes, reduced endurance, reduced blood pressure, thin legs, low blood glucose, increased bronze pigmentation of skin, thin arms
  • Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms ... virilization, increased body hair growth, increased blood pressure, increased blood pressure, increased risk of infection, water retention, low potassium level
  • Adrenal disorders ... Renal disease, Hypoglycaemia
  • Adrenal gland hyperfunction ... virilization, increased body hair growth, increased blood pressure, increased blood pressure, increased risk of infection, water retention, low potassium level
  • Adrenal gland hypofunction ... reduced tolerance to physical stress, reduced blood pressure, reduced blood sodium, reduced blood glucose
  • Adrenal hemorrhage, neonatal ... bluish discoloration of scrotum, kidney displacement, skin discoloration on flank above adrenals, purpura, calcification of adrenal glands
  • Adrenal hyperplasia ... high androgen levels, deficiency of aldosterone, abnormal sexual development, sodium depletion, sensitivity to cold, enlarged adrenal gland, masculinization of female genitalia
  • Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital (General) ... reduced level of cortisol, rapid growth in childhood and short stature in adulthood, reduced level of aldosterone, ambiguous genitals in females, salt wasting, genital anomalies in females, premature puberty
  • Adrenal hyperplasia, congenital type 3 ... thick muscles in females, natriuresis, hyperplastic adrenal cells, sealed vagina, lack of menstruation, seborrhea, female pseudohermaphroditism, heavy beard in females, short adult stature in females, small testis, no breast development in females, aldosterone deficiency, abnormal female external genitalia, convulsion, fusion of labia, psychological problems iif untreated, increased urinary excretion of 17 ketosteroids, rapid growth during childhood, increased urinary excretion of 11-oxysteroids, enlarged penis, low blood volume, low blood bicarbonate levels, increased urinary excretion of pregnanetriol
  • Adrenal hyperplasia, congenital, due to 11-Beta-hydroxylase deficiency ... female virilization, precocious male puberty, premature development of secondary sex characteristics, ambiguous external female genitalia, masculinization of female infants, premature skeletal maturation
  • Adrenal hypertension ... general feeling of unwellness, increased blood pressure, convulsion, increased urination frequency, usually asymptomatic
  • Adrenal hypoplasia congenital, X-linked ... lack of sex hormones, underdeveloped reproductive organs, undescended testicles
  • Adrenal incidentaloma ... virilization, increased body hair growth, increased blood pressure, increased blood pressure, increased risk of infection, water retention, low potassium level
  • Adrenal insufficiency ... Mucosal pigmentation, Hypoglycaemia
  • Adrenocortical carcinoma ... virilization, increased body hair growth, increased blood pressure, increased blood pressure, increased risk of infection, water retention, low potassium level
  • Adrenoleukodystrophy ... difficulty writing in children, Impaired motor function, emotional instability, cortical blindness, progressive blindness, urinary disorders, lack of control of voluntary leg movements, difficulty understanding speech in children, Attention problems, adrenocortical insufficiency, difficulty reading in children, difficulty comprehending written material in children, noncommunicative behavior, withdrawn state
  • Adrenoleukodystrophy, autosomal, neonatal form ... underdeveloped ridge above eyes, delayed neurological development, cross eyed, small chin, impaired adrenal function, neurodegeneration, slow reflexes, weak infant sucking, severe loss of muscle tone, upslanting space between eyelids, epicanthic folds
  • Adrenomyeloneuropathy ... progressive loss of muscle movement coordination, progressive leg stiffness, urinary disorders, adrenocortical insufficiency, total disability
  • Adrenomyodystrophy ... dystrophic myopathy, severe psychomotor retardation, overdistention of bladder
  • Adult Acne ... red nodules and cysts, facial itching and localised pain at site of pimple, pimples and pimple-like lesions on face, neck (esp. back of neck), upper arms, upper back, chest (décolletage area), shoulders, endocrine symptoms: irregular periods, infertility, obesity, facial hair in female, deepening of voice in female
  • Adult ADD ... Poor concentration, Difficulty paying attention, Distractedness, disorganization at work, getting bored easily in meetings, Boredom, Hyperactivity type symptoms, See also the full list of symptoms of ADD, having many thoughts in the head at once
  • Adult ADHD ... blurting out rude or insulting remarks, tuning out. unintentionally, Poor concentration, Difficulty paying attention, Hyperactivity in adults, See also the full list of symptoms of ADHD, Distractedness, disorganization at work, getting bored easily in meetings, Inattentiveness in adults, Boredom, inability to focus on mundane tasks, inability to relax, interrupting others, talking excessively, volatile moods, restlessness, nervous energy, constantly losing and forgetting things, having many thoughts in the head at once, Impulsiveness in adults
  • Adult Cystic Fibrosis ... history of abdominal problems in childhood, increased fat in stool, vague chest discomfort, unexplained bronchiectasis, fertility problems, respiratory infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa, absent vas deferens, elevated levels of electrolytes in sweat, history of atopy in childhood, nontuberculous mycobacterial infection, inability to maintain a healthy weight, allergies, persistent breathing difficulty, salty skin, chronic respiratory tract infections, respiratory infection with Staphylococcus aureus, history of ear infections in childhood
  • Adult hypophosphatasia ... premature primary tooth loss, increased bone flexibility, calcific periarthritis, stress fractures in feet, lower limb discomfort, lower limb pseudofractures, spinal hyperostosis, ligament ossification, premature loss of permanent teeth, pseudofractures in thigh bone, reduced bone mass, pseudogout, osteomalacia, increased bone fragility, lower limb fractures
  • Adult onset Still's disease ... polyserositis, high spiking pyrexia, salmon-pink rash, pleuritis
  • Adult Panic-Anxiety Syndrome ... feeling of doom, overwhelming feeling of panic, abdominal distress
  • Adult progressive spinal muscular atrophy, Aran Duchenne type ... drop foot, tongue twitching, weak tongue, head droops forwards, rounded shoulders
  • Adult respiratory distress syndrome ... interstitial lung edema, lung hemorrhage
  • Adult SMA ... absent deep tendon reflexes
  • ADULT syndrome ... onychodysplasia, hypodontia, lack of breast tissue, thick toenails, lentigines, ectrodactyly, early loss of permanent teeth, tear duct obstruction, dysplastic toenails, grooved toenails, absent nipples, underdeveloped nipples, oligodontia
  • Adult T-Cell leukemia ... lytic bone lesions
  • Adult T-Cell lymphoma ... lytic bone lesions
  • Adult-onset asthma ... constricted airways
  • Advanced circadian rhythm disorder ... early morning insomnia, early morning awakening, at least one period of wakefulness during the night, impaired functioning, tiredness in the afternoon or evening, depressed mood during the afternoon or evening, inconsistent sleep, reduced energy in the afternoon or evening
  • Advanced sleep phase syndrome ... Symptoms are present for at least 3 months, There is a phase advance of the major sleep episode in relation to the desired time for sleep, early awakening, early night time sleep onset, Inability to stay awake until the desired bedtime or inability to remain asleep until the desired time of awakening
  • Adverse reaction to chemical - 1,1-Dichloroethene ... leukoderma, narcosis, facial nerve palsies, increased liver enzymes
  • Adverse reaction to chemical - 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane ... throat irritation, skin irritation, nose irritation, absent sperm
  • Adverse reaction to chemical - 1,2-Dibromoethane ... central nervous depression, localized inflammation, gastrointestinal ulcers, respiratory depression, muscle necrosis
  • Adverse reaction to chemical - 1-Propanol ... mucous membrane irritation, skin irritation
  • Adverse reaction to chemical - Allyl trichloride ... throat irritation, skin irritation, nose irritation
  • Adversive syndrome ... compulsive turning when trying to move forwards
  • Aelurophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of cats
  • Aerophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of fresh air and flying
  • Aerosol abuse ... out of character behaviour, rash around nose, distorted sense of perception, distorted sense of reality, movement disorder, rash around mouth, impaired sense of smell, aerosol odour on breath or clothes, aggressive behaviour, persistently runny nose, intoxicated behaviour
  • Aerosol addiction ... out of character behaviour, rash around nose, movement disorder, rash around mouth, withdrawal symptoms when attempting to stop, loss of interest in previously pleasurable activities, compulsive urge to abuse aerosol, continuing aerosol abuse despite negative consequences, impaired sense of smell, aerosol odour on breath or clothes, increased tolerance to effects of aerosol, lying to others about aerosol abuse, aggressive behaviour, using aerosol in secret, persistently runny nose, intoxicated behaviour
  • Aerotitis syndrome ... muffled hearing, sensation of ear fullness, perforated ear drum, bleeding inside ear
  • Affective Disorders, Psychotic ... elation
  • Aflatoxin B1 exposure ... progressive jaundice, liver necrosis, limb swelling
  • Aflatoxin B1- Teratogenic Agent ... neural tube closure defects, reduced birth weight, embryonic malformation
  • Aflatoxin B2 exposure ... progressive jaundice, liver necrosis, limb swelling
  • Aflatoxin exposure ... progressive jaundice, liver necrosis, limb swelling
  • Aflatoxin G1 exposure ... progressive jaundice, liver necrosis, limb swelling
  • Aflatoxin G2 exposure ... progressive jaundice, liver necrosis, limb swelling
  • African hemp exposure ... skin irritation
  • African Kaposi's sarcoma ... Bleeding from gastrointestinal lesions, Shortness of breath from lesions in the lung, Bloody sputum from lesions in the lung
  • African milk bush poisoning ... blistered eyes, lip irritation, tongue burning, burning skin, lip burning, tongue irritation, throat irritation, skin irritation
  • African Sleeping sickness ... enlarged lymph glands, central nervous system symptoms
  • African tick typhus ... ulcer at site of bit, red, raised rash
  • Afridol Blue - Teratogenic Agent ... malformations in rats
  • Agalmatophilia ... sexual preference for statues or mannequins
  • Agammaglobulinemia ... frequent and prolonged infections of lungs, throat, eyes, skin and bowel
  • Agammaglobulinemia - microcephaly - craniosynostosis - severe dermatitis ... flat forehead, decreased B-cells, blepharophimosis, tall forehead, agammaglobulinemia, severe dermatitis, narrowed choanae, frequent infections, underdeveloped nostrils
  • Agammaglobulinemia, alymphocytotic type ... recurring viral infections, recurring bacterial infections, infection due to BCG vaccination
  • Agammaglobulinemia, autosomal recessive ... frequent respiratory system bacterial infections, frequent digestive tract bacterial infections
  • Agammaglobulinemia, microcephaly, and severe dermatitis ... flat forehead, decreased B-cells, blepharophimosis, tall forehead, agammaglobulinemia, severe dermatitis, narrowed choanae, frequent infections, underdeveloped nostrils
  • Agammaglobulinemia, non-Bruton type ... frequent bacterial infections of the digestive tract, frequent bacterial infections of the respiratory system
  • Agammaglobulinemia, X-linked, type 2 ... frequent bacterial infections of the digestive tract, frequent bacterial infections of the respiratory system
  • Agammaglobulinemias, Primary ... recurring bacterial lower respiratory tract infections, impaired immune response, recurring pus-producing skin infections, low levels of IgG, recurring pus-producing ear infections, persistent viral infections, persistent parasitic infections, chronic intestinal inflammation, recurring bacterial upper respiratory tract infections, low levels of IgM, low levels of IgA
  • Aganglionosis, total intestinal ... severe constipation, enlarged colon
  • Agapanthus poisoning ... severe mouth pain, skin irritation, mouth irritation
  • Age-related macular degeneration ... A loss in contrast sensitivity, Slow recovery of visual function after exposure to bright light, Central scotomas, Trouble discerning colors; specifically dark ones from dark ones and light ones from light ones.
  • Agenesis of salivary glands and lacrimal glands ... severe dental decay, absent lacrimal glands, lack of tears, absent salivary glands, absent duct openings
  • Agenesis of the corpus callosum - mental retardation - coloboma - micrognathia ... choanal atresia, sensorineural hearing loss, corpus callosum agenesis, ventricular septal defect
  • Agent Orange - Teratogenic Agent ... increased risk of birth defects, increased risk of spina bifida
  • Aggressive fibromatosis ... compression of adjacent structures, firm mass
  • Aggressive fibromatosis - parapharyngeal space ... lump in throat
  • Aggressive NK-cell leukaemia ... blood coagulation abnormalities, hemophagocytic syndrome, multi-organ failure, neutropenia, abnormal liver function, pancytopenia
  • Aggressive systemic mastocytosis ... bone lesions, impaired liver function, organ failure, bone marrow fibrosis, reduced bone marrow function
  • Aging brain syndrome ... difficulty adapting to social conditions, lack of initiative, uncooperative behavior, sense of failure
  • Agitated depression ... A person experiencing mixed mania may feel agitated, angry, irritable, and depressed all at once. Because it combines a high activity level with depression, mixed mania poses a particular danger of suicide or self- injury.
  • Aglossia and situs inversus ... absence of tongue, reversed location of internal organs
  • Agnathia-holoprosencephaly-situs inversus ... palate anomaly, absent tongue, short midface, partial absence of lower jaw, synotia, cranial nerve anomaly, holoprosencephaly, developmental brain abnormalities, downslanted eye slits, abnormally positioned ears, nostril defect, situs inversus
  • Agnathia-microstomia-synotia ... very small lower jaw, synotia, absent lower jaw
  • Agnosia ... inability to recognize a familiar object, inability to identify a familiar stimulus, inability to recognize a familiar sound, inability to recognize a familiar person, inability to recognize a familiar smell, inability to recognize a familiar shape
  • Agnosia, primary visual ... inability to recognize a familiar object, inability to identify a familiar stimulus, inability to recognize a familiar sound, inability to recognize a familiar person, inability to recognize a familiar smell, inability to recognize a familiar shape
  • Aguecheek disease ... slow-progressing intellectual degeneration
  • Agyria pachygyria polymicrogyria ... agyria, pachygyria, refractory epilepsy, abnormal brain development, polymicrogyria
  • Agyria-pachygyria type 1 ... small brain, smooth brain, broad shallow brain gyre
  • Agyrophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of crossing roads
  • Ahumada-Del Castillo Syndrome ... low gonadotropin secretion, increased level of prolactin, oestrogen deficiency, absence of menstruation
  • Aicardi syndrome ... irregularity of third brain ventricle, subependymal heterotopias of gray matter, hypoplastic cerebellar vermis, optic nerve colobomata, fused ribs, Agenesis of the corpus callosum, block vertebrae, partial agenesis of corpus callosum, deformed ventricular system, enlargement of third brain ventricle, grand mal epilepsy, agenesis of corpus callosum, bifid ribs, pachygyria, butterfly vertebrae, cortical hteterotopias of gray matter, cystic dilatation of fourth ventricle, reduced size of optic nerves, hip dysplasia, hiatal hernia, irregularity of lateral brain ventricle, chorioretinopathy, plagiocephaly, reduced size of chiasma, absent ribs, enlargement of lateral brain ventricle, chorioretinal lacunae, staring spells
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome ... calcification of basal ganglia
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1 ... dystonic posturing, calcification of basal ganglia, severe mental retardation, severe psychomotor retardation, increased liver transaminases, intermittent fever, vegetative state, increased or decreased muscle tone, progressively small head
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 2 ... dystonic posturing, calcification of basal ganglia, severe mental retardation, severe psychomotor retardation, increased liver transaminases, intermittent fever, vegetative state, increased or decreased muscle tone, progressively small head
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 3 ... dystonic posturing, calcification of basal ganglia, severe mental retardation, severe psychomotor retardation, increased liver transaminases, intermittent fever, vegetative state, increased or decreased muscle tone, progressively small head
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 4 ... dystonic posturing, calcification of basal ganglia, severe mental retardation, severe psychomotor retardation, increased liver transaminases, intermittent fever, vegetative state, increased or decreased muscle tone, progressively small head
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 5 ... dystonic posturing, calcification of basal ganglia, severe mental retardation, severe psychomotor retardation, increased liver transaminases, intermittent fever, vegetative state, increased or decreased muscle tone, progressively small head
  • Aichmophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of needles or pointy objects
  • AIDS ... HIV infection, weakened immune system
  • AIDS Dementia Complex ... reduced cognition
  • AIDS dysmorphic syndrome ... downward slant of eyes, dysmorphic craniofacial features, box-like forehead, long eyelid fissures, blue tinged whites of eyes, increased risk of pneumonia, increased risk of soft tissue infection, upwards slant of eyes, triangular upper lip groove, patulous lips, increased risk of urinary infection
  • AIDS wasting syndrome ... loss of body mass
  • AIDS-Associated Nephropathy ... nephrotic syndrome, severe proteinuria, kidney dysfunction
  • AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections ... histoplasmosis, microsporidiosis, kaposi's sarcoma, human papilloma virus, molluscum contagiosum, bacterial diarrhea, Mycobacterium Avium complex, tuberculosis, anal dysplasia, cervical dysplasia, oral hairy leukoplakia, wasting syndrome, cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, candidiasis, toxoplasmosis, Pneumocystis pneumonia, Mycobacterium Kansasii, hepatitis C, herpes zoster virus, syphilis & neurosyphilis, aspergillosis, aphthous ulcers, coccidiodomycosis, cryptosporidiosis, isosporiasis
  • Ainhum ... groove around toe, spontaneous detachment of body part
  • Aino Virus - Teratogenic Agent ... hydroanencephaly in chickens, underdeveloped brain in chickens, arthrogryposis in chickens
  • Airborne allergy ... persistent upward rubbing of nose
  • Airway Obstruction ... altered consciousness, gasping for air
  • Akaba-Hayasaka syndrome ... low nose bridge, underdeveloped facial bones, short skull base, narrowed larynx, underdeveloped ilia, underdeveloped chest, delayed epiphyseal ossification, short limb, underdeveloped corpus callosum
  • Akabane Virus - Teratogenic Agent ... hydroanencephaly in cattle, increased risk of abortion in cattle, brain defects in cattle, arthrogryposis in cattle, increased risk of stillbirth in cattle, increased risk of congenital malformations in cattle
  • Akesson syndrome ... shagreen patch, excessive skin furrows on scalp, excessive skin folds on scalp
  • Akinetic mutism ... lack of movement, inability to talk, unresponsive to pain
  • Al Awadi syndrome ... underdeveloped pelvic bones, abnormal vagina development, genital malformations, missing nails, intercalary limb deficiencies, Mullerian aplasia, absent forearm bones, missing toes, broad ribs, abnormal uterus development, occipital skull bone defect, prominent chest, mullerial aplasia, undescended testes, sacral agenesis, meningocele, unusual face, cleft hand, skull defects, underdeveloped nipples, poor skull calcification, phocomelia, short broad neck, hypospadias, absent pelvic bones, underdeveloped sacrum, thoracic dystrophy, underdeveloped feet
  • Al Awadi-Raas-Rothschild syndrome ... missing nails, underdeveloped pelvic bones, abnormal vagina development, genital malformations, intercalary limb deficiencies, missing toes, broad ribs, absent forearm bones, abnormal uterus development, occipital skull bone defect, prominent chest, mullerial aplasia, undescended testes, sacral agenesis, meningocele, cleft hand, skull defects, underdeveloped nipples, poor skull calcification, phocomelia, short broad neck, hypospadias, absent pelvic bones, underdeveloped feet, underdeveloped sacrum, thoracic dystrophy
  • Al Gazali - Nair syndrome ... osteogenesis imperfecta, wormian bones
  • Al Gazali Aziz Salem syndrome ... facial dysmorphism
  • Al Gazali Hirschsprung syndrome ... severe constipation, thin fingernails, enlarged colon, abnormal ear structure, urethral anomalies, hyperconvex fingernails, underdeveloped toenails, duplicated urinary collection system, underdeveloped fingernails, abnormal ear shape, underdeveloped ends of fingers, ureteric reflux, thin toenails
  • Al Gazali Sabrinathan Nair syndrome ... optic disk anomaly, optic disk atrophy, multiple fractures, wormian bones, eye anomalies
  • Al Gazali-Khidr-Prem Chandran ... abnormal teeth, thick gums, enlarged lymph nodes under jaw, prominent lower face
  • Al Murrah-induced lead poisoning ... impaired cognitive ability, peripheral nerve problems, increased blood pressure, slowed growth in children
  • Alacrimia, congenital ... underdeveloped lacrimal glands, absent tear duct opening, lack of infant tears
  • Alagille Syndrome ... blocked flow of bile from liver, fused vertebrae, straight nose, pulmonary artery stenosis, central nervous system abnormalities, heart structure anomalies, telangiectases of the trunk, bulging nose tip, cerebral artery disease, narrowing of vessels connecting heart to lung, absence of some or all of the bile ducts in the liver, butterfly vertebrae, tetralogy of Fallot, yellowish-brown stool, palmar erythema, defects in the wall separating the two sides of the heart, ventricular septal defect, high serum lipid level, projecting jaw, facial telangiectases, hypotrichosis, atrial septal defect, eye structure abnormalities, shortened finger, high serum cholesterol level, no deep tendon reflexes
  • Alajouanine syndrome ... eyes turned in
  • Alar cartilages hypoplasia - coloboma - telecanthus ... telecanthus, cleft in the nostril, depressed nose tip, broad nose root
  • Alarcon-induced lead poisoning ... impaired cognitive ability, peripheral nerve problems, increased blood pressure, slowed growth in children
  • Alba/Geneva I dysfibrinogenemia ... prolonged thrombin time
  • Albatross syndrome ... nutrient deficiencies, intermittent nausea, dependence on pain-killing drugs, persistent abdominal pain
  • Albayaidle-induced lead poisoning ... impaired cognitive ability, peripheral nerve problems, increased blood pressure, slowed growth in children
  • Albayalde-induced lead poisoning ... impaired cognitive ability, peripheral nerve problems, increased blood pressure, slowed growth in children
  • Albendazole - Teratogenic Agent ... blood vessel anomalies in rats, skeletal defects in rats
  • Albers-Schonberg disease - Adult benign dominant form ... osteomyelitis of lower jaw bone, facial nerve atrophy, oculomotor atrophy
  • Albers-Schonberg disease - malignant recessive form ... delayed tooth development, infant death due to anemia or infection, infant death due to anemia or infection, delayed psychomotor development, delayed psychomotor development
  • Albinism ... sun sensitive skin, white eyes, farsightedness, nearsightedness
  • Albinism deafness syndrome ... patchy hair pigmentation, profound deafness from birth, patchy skin pigmentation
  • Albinism ocular late onset sensorineural deafness ... lack of eye pigmentation, skin neoplasia, freckles
  • Albinism, minimal pigment type ... white hair at birth, no eye pigments at birth, no skin pigment at birth, small amount of eye pigmentation develops by ten years of age
  • Albinism, ocular, autosomal recessive ... lack of eye pigmentation, freckles
  • Albinism-deafness of Tietz ... total nerve deafness, fair skin, white eyebrows, reduced hair pigmentation, reduced pigmentation in fundi, profound deafness, blue irises, white eyelashes, reduced skin pigmentation
  • Albright like syndrome ... developmental retardation, stocky build, short fingers due to metacarpal anomalies, short toes due to metatarsal anomalies, short middle bone of fingers, intellectual deficit
  • Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy ... high blood phosphate level, hyperphosphatemia, wide thumb nails, basal ganglia, wide tooth root canals, sensitive to cold, enamel hypoplasia, short stubby hands, lumps under skin, short thumb nails
  • Albuminuria ... renal disease, swelling of tissues, symptoms of underlying cause
  • Alclometasone - Teratogenic Agent ... malformations in rats and rabbits
  • Alcohol drinking ... difficulty with fine motor skills, uninhibited behavior, uncoordinated movements, progressive lethargy, increased risk of accident, slowed verbal response, altered volume of speech
  • Alcohol sensitivity, acute ... increased sensitivity to alcohol
  • Alcohol Withdrawal ... tactile hallucinations
  • Alcohol-Induced Disorders ... psychotic disorders, difficulty with fine motor skills, mood disorders, exaggerated emotions, uninhibited behavior, increased risk of various cancers, homicidal impulses, uncoordinated movements, progressive lethargy, alcohol dependence, slowed verbal response, altered volume of speech
  • Alcohol-induced hypertension ... general feeling of unwellness, increased blood pressure, convulsion, increased urination frequency, usually asymptomatic
  • Alcohol-induced pseudo-Cushing syndrome ... weight, Dupuytren contractures, abnormal blood transminase level, impaired liver function, vertebral collapse
  • Alcoholic intoxication ... exaggerated emotions, homicidal impulses
  • Alcoholic liver disease ... depends on the severity of the disease
  • Alcoholic Neuropathy ... weakness in limbs especially legs, slurred and incoherent speech, sores on legs and feet, ulcers on legs and feet, speech irregularities, numbness in legs and feet, pain in legs and feet, uncoordinated movement
  • Alcoholic paranoia ... distrust, delusional suspicion, recurring state of panic, impotency after alcohol consumption, delusional jealousy, paranoid thinking, sexual brutality
  • Alcoholic polyneuropathy ... weakness in extremities, muscle wasting in extremities, reduced deep tendon reflexes, impaired nerve function, burning feet sensation
  • Alcoholic, reversible acute muscular ... muscle tenderness, myoglobinuria
  • Alcoholism ... inability to cease alcohol intake, drinking in secret, stomach symptoms, heavy drinking, altered behaviour when drinking, inability to stop drinking once person has begun, neglecting social activities due to alcohol use, neglecting recreational activities due to alcohol use, withdrawal symptoms when trying to stop drinking, drink driving, increased tolerance to alcohol, neglecting occupational activities due to alcohol use, avoiding previously pleasurable activities, neglecting to eat, neglecting personal health, lying about drinking habits, frequent intoxication, excessive amounts of time spent on alcohol-related activities, persistent compulsive urge to drink alcohol
  • Aldehyde syndrome ... aversion to alcohol, increased blood acetaldehyde level, reduced blood pressure
  • Aldolase A deficiency ... premature muscle fatigue, reduced muscle mass
  • Aldred syndrome ... early retinitis pigmentosa
  • Alektorophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of chickens
  • Alendronate - Teratogenic Agent ... kidney anomalies in rats, prolonged birth duration in rats, delayed ossification in rats and rabbits, delayed birth in rats, shortened long bones in rats
  • Aleukemic leukemia cutis ... asthenia, leukemia, scaly skin lesions, skin papules
  • Alexander Syndrome ... bulbar palsy, delayed physical development
  • Alezzandrini syndrome ... impaired vision in one eye, degenerative retinitis in one eye, patch of white hair, loss of skin pigmentation in patches one side of face
  • Algolagnia ... sexual enjoyment from pain
  • Algophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of pain
  • Alibert disease 2 ... skin scab, skin ulceration, skin papules
  • Alibert disease 3 ... eczema on face, small painful lumps on face, small painful pustules on face, crusted skin on face, burning sensation on face
  • Alien hand syndrome ... inability to feel control over hands movements, lack of awareness of arm movement or actions, lack of control over arm movement
  • Alkaptonuria ... large joint pain, stiffness in thoracolumbar spine, pigmentation of sclera, limited joint motion, peripheral joint erosion, bluish nose, swelling of thoracolumbar spine, bluish nails, pigmentation of ear, ankylosis of vertebra, degenerative changes in peripheral joints, pain in thoracolumbar spine, swelling of large joints, artherosclerotic plaques, spondylosis if vertebra, large volume of urine, bluish whites of eyes
  • ALL-Down syndrome ... easy bleeding, frequent infections, Down syndrome
  • Allain Babin Demarquez syndrome ... abnormal vertebral size, renal glomerular defect, abnormal vertebral shape, ankle bone fusion, female pseudohermaphrodism, underdeveloped antihelix, abnormal helix, tented upper lip, multiple sutural synostoses, deep upper lip groove, flat occiput, abnormal rib structure, small ear lobe, underdeveloped ear lobe, humeroradial fusion, narrow hips, narrow diaphysis
  • Allan-Herndon-Dudley Syndrome ... joint contractures, bitemporal narrowing, unable to hold up head at 6 months, lack of control of voluntary leg movements, athetoid movements, inability to talk, underdeveloped muscles, poor reflexes, weak infant neck muscles
  • Allanson-Pantzar-McLeod syndrome ... absent fetal urine output, underdeveloped skull bones, wide fontanels, abnormal skull ossification, skull abnormalities, perinatal death
  • Allen-Masters syndrome ... pelvic congestion, menstrual disturbances, sore back
  • Allergenic cross-reactivity ... itchy palate, itchy lips, swollen palate, soft palate redness, itchy tongue, redness inside mouth
  • Allergic asthma ... increased blood IgE levels, worsening of symptoms on inhaling fumes, worsening of symptoms after exercise, worsening of symptoms on inhaling smoke, constricted airways, increased mucus production in airways, worsening of symptoms on exposure to cold air, worsening of symptoms on inhaling dust
  • Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis ... airway inflammation, asthma symptoms
  • Allergic conjunctivitis ... foreign body sensation in eye, teary eyes, swelling of conjunctiva
  • Allergic contact dermatitis ... burning skin sensation, skin dryness, skin irritation
  • Allergic Disorders ... Oedema of the airway, Oedema of the extremities
  • Allergic encephalomyelitis ... motor control problems
  • Allergic irritability syndrome ... temper tantrums
  • Allergic rhinitis ... Rhinorrhoea, Postnasal drainage, Pruritus of the eyes, Pruritus of the nose
  • Allergic seminal vulvovaginitis ... labial swelling, labial redness, vaginal inflammation, labial blisters
  • Allergic tension-fatigue syndrome ... rings under eyes, recurring abdominal pain, swelling under
  • Allison atrophy ... bone demineralization, bone wasting
  • Allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome ... kidney dysfunction
  • Allyl Alcohol - Teratogenic Agent ... fetal death in rats at high doses, deformity in rats, limb defects in rats
  • Almokalant - Teratogenic Agent ... fetal death in rats at high doses, reduced calcification in rat fetus, facial cleft in rats, reduced fetal weight in rats, bradycardia in rats
  • Alméria I dysfibrinogenemia ... prolonged thrombin time
  • Aloe - Teratogenic Agent ... tail clubbing in rats, increased risk of fetal death in rats, defects in rats, wrist drop in rats
  • Aloe poisoning ... skin irritation, albuminuria
  • Alopecia - hypogonadism - extrapyramidal disorder ... progressive learning problems, reduced hand control, absent secondary sexual characteristics, uncontrolled movements, drinking problems, left arm dystonia, reduced muscle strength, progressive alopecia, eating problems, severe arthrogryposis
  • Alopecia - macular degeneration - growth retardation ... macular degeneration, repeated hair loss, progressive vision impairment
  • Alopecia breakdancia ... patch of hair loss
  • Alopecia congenita keratosis palmoplantaris ... alopecia, mild fingernail dystrophy
  • Alopecia immunodeficiency ... humoral immune deficit, decreased eyebrows, absent lashes
  • Alopecia mental retardation hypogonadism ... high serum FSH levels, alopecia at birth, absent eyelashes at birth, absent scalp hair at birth, tonic-clonic convulsions, hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, absent eyebrows at birth
  • Alopecia mental retardation syndrome ... EEG abnormality
  • Alopecia Totalis ... total loss of scalp hair
  • Alopecia universalis ... absence of eyebrows
  • Alopecia universalis - onychodystrophy - vitiligo ... total hair loss, irregular patches of pale skin, malformed nails
  • Alopecia, anosmia, deafness, hypogonadism syndrome ... alopecia, external ear canal atresia, small auricle of the ear, undeveloped secondary sexual characteristics
  • Alopecia, epilepsy, oligophrenia syndrome of Moynahan ... alopecia
  • Alopecia, epilepsy, pyorrhea, mental subnormality ... EEG abnormality, teeth anomalies, pyorrhea, absent eyelashes, decreased eyebrows
  • Alopecia, mental retardation and neurological problems ... hormonal deficiencies
  • Alopecia-contractures-dwarfism-mental retardation ... thoracic kyphoscoliosis, shortened middle bone of fingers, bone fusions, mild webbing of fingers, short digits, alopecia, severe growth retardation, lack of tears
  • Alpers Syndrome ... movement disorder, cortical blindness, gastrointestinal dysmotility, degeneration of cerebral gray matter middle layers, degeneration of cerebellar gray matter middle layers, increasingly small head, gliosis, episodic psychomotor regression, diffuse encephalopathy, paraparesis
  • Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency ... increased difficulty exercising, repeated respiratory infections, emphysema, standing up causes rapid heartbeat
  • Alpha thalassemia ... severe hydrop fetalis, increased susceptibility to infection, small red blood cells, small red blood cell size, swelling of fetus, severe anemia, reduced red blood cell count
  • Alpha thalassemia - Hemoglobin H disease ... increased susceptibility to infection, small red blood cell size, reduced red blood cell count, normal at birth, progressive anemia
  • Alpha thalassemia major ... increased susceptibility to infection, small red blood cell size, reduced red blood cell count, progressive anemia
  • Alpha thalassemia trait ... asymptomatic in most cases
  • Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase deficiency ... myocardiopathy, movement disorder, amyotrophy, liver disorders, high lactic acid level in blood, high urine level of glutaric acid, salivary gland anomaly, muscle agenesis
  • Alpha-mannosidosis type II ... polyarthropathy, frequent respiratory infection, reduced level of mannosidase in white blood cells, widely spaced front teeth, low frontal hairline, dysmorphic face, hernia, thick eyebrows, dysostosis, loss of previously acquired psychomotor skills, progressive neurological degeneration, reduced plasma level of mannosidase
  • Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase deficiency, Type III ... mild oligosacchariduria
  • Alpha-sarcoglycanopathy ... winged scapula, high serum creatine kinase activity, progressive limb-girdle muscle weakness
  • Alport Syndrome ... deposits in eyes, general swelling, finger abnormalities, ichythyosis, feeding difficulty in infants, leiomyomatosis of esophagus, diastasis recti, poor head control in infants, lenticonus, spherophakia, midfacial hypoplasia, joint hyperextensibility, leiomyomatosis of bronchi, unusual urine color, inguinal hernia, eye disorders, lax abdominal muscles, leiomyomatosis of trachea
  • Alport syndrome - mental retardation - midface hypoplasia - elliptocytosis ... generalized swelling, elliptocytosis
  • Alport syndrome with leukocyte inclusions and macrothrombocytopenia ... enlarged blood platelets, juvenile glaucoma, increased protein levels in urine
  • Alport syndrome with macrothrombocytopenia ... macrothrombocytopenia, eye anomaly, generalized swelling, mild bleeding problems
  • Alport syndrome, dominant type ... sensorineural hearing loss
  • Alport syndrome, recessive type ... sensorineural hearing loss
  • Alprazolam - Teratogenic Agent ... increased risk of vertebral anomalies in rats at high doses
  • Alprenolol - Teratogenic Agent ... fetal death in rats, hypglycemia in newborn rats
  • Alsing syndrome ... inability to concentrate urine, skeletal abnormality, renal salt wasting, macular coloboma, thickening of kidney filtration tissues
  • Alstrom syndrome ... hypogonadism in males, insulin resistant diabetes mellitus, infantile obesity, progressive blindness, hyperuricemia, heart muscle disease
  • Altamira syndrome ... skin lesions at site of bite, asthenia, mucus membrane bleeding
  • Alternariol Monomethyl Ether - Teratogenic Agent ... malformations in mice, birth defects in mice
  • Alternating Bowel Habit IBS ... Fibromyalgia
  • Alternating hemiplegia of childhood ... impaired mental capacity, involuntary limb movements, temporary hemiplegia, involuntary movement of facial muscles, temporary paralysis of eye muscles
  • Aluminium lung ... impaired lung function, shortness of breath during exercise, pulmonary changes, emphysema
  • Aluminium poisoning ... osteomalacia in chronic renal failure patients using dialysis, central nervous system damage, severe trembling, pulmonary changes caused by inhalation of aluminium ore, emphysema caused by inhalation of aluminium ore, encephalopathy in chronic renal failure patients using dialysis, heart disturbances caused by the grain preservative called aluminium phosphide
  • Aluminium toxicity ... osteomalacia
  • Alveolar capillary dysplasia ... low blood oxygenation
  • Alveolar cell carcinoma ... Chest pain (20-49%): if the tumour involves the chest wall, pain may be localised to this area, Non-specific symptoms: fever,weakness, lethargy, Shortness of breath (3-60%), Haemoptysis, sputum may be streaked with blood, Coughing (8-75%), Weight loss (0-68%)
  • Alveolar echinococcosis ... biliary obstruction
  • Alveolar soft part sarcoma ... painless mass
  • Alveolitis, extrinsic allergic ... fever with prolonged exposure, rales with prolonged exposure
  • Alves Castelo dos Santos syndrome ... thin fingernails, narrow nasal bridge, thick toenails, telecanthus, abnormal tooth shape, hyperconvex fingernails, dysplastic toenails, grooved toenails, hyperkeratosis, joint anomaly, protruding lips, decreased sweating, increased carrying angle of the elbows, spina bifida occulta, proximally set thumb
  • Alzheimer disease 10 ... Impaired learning ability, gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, Impaired ability to function, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, Loss of motor function, increasing inability to interact socially, Cognitive disintegration, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease 12 ... Impaired learning ability, gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, Impaired ability to function, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, Loss of motor function, increasing inability to interact socially, Cognitive disintegration, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease 13 ... Impaired learning ability, gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, Impaired ability to function, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, Loss of motor function, increasing inability to interact socially, Cognitive disintegration, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease 14 ... Impaired learning ability, gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, Impaired ability to function, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, Loss of motor function, increasing inability to interact socially, Cognitive disintegration, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease 15 ... Impaired learning ability, gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, Impaired ability to function, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, Loss of motor function, increasing inability to interact socially, Cognitive disintegration, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease 16 ... Impaired learning ability, Impaired ability to function, Loss of motor function, Cognitive disintegration
  • Alzheimer disease 2, late-onset ... Impaired learning ability, Impaired ability to function, Loss of motor function, Cognitive disintegration
  • Alzheimer disease 3, (early-onset Alzheimer disease) ... Impaired learning ability, Impaired ability to function, Cognitive disintegration
  • Alzheimer disease 5 ... Impaired learning ability, gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, Impaired ability to function, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, Loss of motor function, increasing inability to interact socially, Cognitive disintegration, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease 6 ... Impaired learning ability, gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, Impaired ability to function, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, Loss of motor function, increasing inability to interact socially, Cognitive disintegration, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease 7 ... Impaired learning ability, gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, Impaired ability to function, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, Loss of motor function, increasing inability to interact socially, Cognitive disintegration, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease 8 ... Impaired learning ability, gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, Impaired ability to function, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, Loss of motor function, increasing inability to interact socially, Cognitive disintegration, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease 9 ... Impaired learning ability, gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, Impaired ability to function, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, Loss of motor function, increasing inability to interact socially, Cognitive disintegration, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease type 1 ... gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, increasing inability to interact socially, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease type 2 ... gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, increasing inability to interact socially, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease type 4 ... gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, increasing inability to interact socially, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease, early-onset, with cerebral amyloid angiopathy ... Impaired learning ability, Abnormal amyloid deposits in brain, Impaired ability to function, Loss of motor function, Cognitive disintegration
  • Alzheimer disease, familial ... gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, increasing inability to interact socially, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease, familial, 1 ... Impaired learning ability, gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, Impaired ability to function, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, Loss of motor function, increasing inability to interact socially, Cognitive disintegration, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer disease, familial, 11 ... Impaired learning ability, Impaired ability to function, Loss of motor function, Cognitive disintegration
  • Alzheimer disease, familial, 3, with spastic paraparesis and apraxia ... Impaired learning ability, Optic ataxia, Visuospatial agnosia, Impaired ability to function, Motor apraxia, Constructional apraxia, Increased leg reflexes, Loss of motor function, Cognitive disintegration
  • Alzheimer disease, familial, 3, with spastic paraparesis and unusual plaques ... Impaired learning ability, Impaired ability to function, Increased leg reflexes, Loss of motor function, Spastic paraparesis, Cognitive disintegration
  • Alzheimer disease, familial, 4 ... Impaired learning ability, Impaired ability to function, Loss of motor function, Cognitive disintegration
  • Alzheimer disease, familial, type 3 ... gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, increasing inability to interact socially, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alzheimer's disease without Neurofibrillary tangles ... gradual loss of ability to perform familiar routine, gradual loss of ability to feed oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar faces, gradual loss of judgment, gradual loss of ability to remember names of objects, gradual loss of ability to dress oneself, gradual loss of ability to recognize familiar places, increasing inability to interact socially, gradual loss of ability to function
  • Alès dysfibrinogenemia ... thrombosis, prolonged thrombin time
  • AM-80 - Teratogenic Agent ... limb defects in rats
  • Amaryllis poisoning ... excessive salivation
  • Amastia ... absence of breast in females
  • Amastia, bilateral, with ureteral triplication and dysmorphism ... triplicated ureter, hydronephrosis, absent breasts, cubitus valgus, mitral valve prolapse, absent nipples, antimongoloid slanting eyes, epicanthic folds, congenital hip anomaly, patent ductus arteriosis
  • Amathophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of dust
  • Amaurosis congenita of Leber ... crossed eyes, protruding cone-shaped cornea
  • Amaurosis congenita of Leber, type 1 ... retinal dysfunction, poking own eyes, slow pupil response, posterior displacement of eye
  • Amaurosis congenita of Leber, type 10 ... retinal dysfunction, slow pupil response
  • Amaurosis congenita of Leber, type 11 ... retinal dysfunction, slow pupil response
  • Amaurosis congenita of Leber, type 2 ... retinal dysfunction, slow pupil response
  • Amaurosis congenita of Leber, type 3 ... retinal dysfunction, slow pupil response
  • Amaurosis congenita of Leber, type 4 ... retinal dysfunction, slow pupil response
  • Amaurosis congenita of Leber, type 5 ... retinal dysfunction, peripheral retinal dots, slow pupil response, poor visual acuity, macula abnormalities
  • Amaurosis congenita of Leber, type 6 ... retinal dysfunction, slow pupil response
  • Amaurosis congenita of Leber, type 7 ... retinal dysfunction, slow pupil response
  • Amaurosis congenita of Leber, type 8 ... retinal dysfunction, slow pupil response
  • Amaurosis congenita of Leber, type 9 ... retinal dysfunction, slow pupil response
  • Amaurosis fugax ... temporary vision loss in one eye, transient period of blindness
  • Amaurosis hypertrichosis ... excessive body hair, thick eyelashes, edema-papilloedema, hypermetropia, severe retinal dystrophy, severe photophobia, bushy eyebrows, severe vision loss, excessive facial hair, trichomegaly, synophyrys
  • Amaxophobia ... irrational fear being or riding in vehicles, extreme avoidance measures taken
  • Ambien overdose ... unsteady walk, slowed heart rate
  • Ambien withdrawal ... loss of personal identity, worsening depression, extroverted behavior
  • Amblyopia ... reduced sensitivity to motion, reduced sensitivity to contrast, impaired depth perception, poor vision in one eye
  • Ambroxol - Teratogenic Agent ... reduced weight in rat fetus, retarded fetal growth in rabbits
  • Amebiasis ... liver abscess, often no symptoms, stomach cramp, mucous diarrhea, appendicitis, colitis, peritonitis
  • Amebic appendicitis ... Signs and symptoms suggest an acute appendicitis, but none have symptoms of dysentery and in all the cases, the diagnosis is made only after surgery.
  • Amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia ... megakaryocyte deficiency, impaired blood clotting, reduced blood platelets
  • Amelia, autosomal recessive ... missing arms, missing part of legs
  • Amelo-cerebro-hypohidrotic syndrome ... yellow teeth, abnormal tooth enamel, nearsightedness, increased blood sodium level, amelogenesis imperfecta
  • Amelo-onycho-hypohidrotic syndrome ... thin fingernails, unusual tooth shape, dental staining, late tooth eruption, premature tooth eruption, enamel anomaly, thickened skin under nails, thin tooth enamel, decreased sweating, anodontia, oligodontia, thin toenails
  • Ameloblastoma ... eye socket tumor, nose cyst, dental cyst, eye socket cyst, jaw cyst, sinus cyst, dental tumor
  • Amelogenesis Imperfeca, Hypoplastic, and Nephrocalcinosis ... abnormal tooth pulp calcifications, yellowish-brown tooth discoloration, underdeveloped tooth enamel, overgrown gums, increased calcium level in urine, delayed eruption of permanent teeth, nephrocalcinosis, increased phosphate level in urine
  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta ... pitted tooth enamel, rough tooth enamel, yellow discoloration of teeth, tooth enamel defects, discolored tooth enamel, thin tooth enamel, smooth tooth enamel, thin tooth enamel, soft tooth enamel, easily damaged teeth, soft tooth enamel
  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta 2, hypoplastic local, autosomal dominant ... lustreless teeth, very soft enamel, loss of enamel soon after tooth eruption, opaque teeth, yellowish teeth
  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta hypomaturation type ... opaque tooth enamel, porous tooth enamel
  • Amelogenesis imperfecta local hypoplastic form ... calcification of tooth pulp, rough teeth, unerupted teeth, smooth teeth, pitted teeth
  • Amelogenesis imperfecta pigmented hypomaturation type ... yellow-brown teeth, cream-colored teeth, rough teeth, shiny appearing teeth, soft tooth enamel
  • Amelogenesis imperfecta, hypoplastic/hypomaturation, X-linked 1 ... rough teeth, yellow teeth, smooth teeth, white teeth, thin tooth enamel, mottled teeth, brown teeth, pitted teeth
  • Amelogenesis imperfecta, hypoplastic/hypomaturation, X-linked 2 ... yellow discoloration of teeth, thin tooth enamel, soft tooth enamel, easily damaged teeth
  • Amelogenesis imperfecta, local hypoplastic form, recessive ... horizontally pitted teeth
  • Amelometasone - Teratogenic Agent ... cranioschisis in rabbits, abortion in rabbits, cleft palate in rabbits, flexion contractures in forelimbs in rabbits
  • Ametantrone Acetate - Teratogenic Agent ... omphalocele in rabbits, skeletal defects in rabbits, various malformations, facial cleft in rabbits
  • Amiens I dysfibrinogenemia ... prolonged thrombin time
  • Aminoacidopathies ... enlarged organs, increased level of amino acid in urine, clotting problems, impaired organ function, organ failure, increased level of amino acid in blood, impaired mental function
  • Aminoaciduria, Renal ... high amino acid level in urine, kidney dysfunction
  • Aminoacylase 1 deficiency ... syringomyelia, psychomotor delay
  • Amish brittle hair syndrome ... physical impairment, decreased fertility
  • Amitriptyline toxicity ... myclonus, intestinal stasis, respiratory depression
  • Amnion rupture sequence ... umbilical cord constriction, pseudosyndactyly, intrauterine amputations
  • Amniotic Bands ... missing limbs, absence of kidneys, arm defects, lung abnormalities, skull defect, leg defect, spine defect, skull abnormalities, obstruction to urine outflow from kidneys, visceral defect, limb abnormalities, leg defects, leakage of amniotic fluid, finger defect, abdominal abnormalities
  • Amniotic fluid syndrome ... cardiopulmonary distress, amniotic fluid embolism, obstetric shock, impaired blood coagulation
  • Amoebiasis ... intestinal damage
  • Amotivational syndrome ... introversion, reduced attentiveness, reduced desire to participate in meaningful activities, reduced energy, reduced motivation, passivity, impaired desire to participate in social interactions, reduced desire to compete, reduced desire to work
  • Amoxapine toxicity ... myclonus, intestinal stasis, respiratory depression
  • Amphetamine abuse ... tension
  • Amphetamine poisoning ... midriasis, ventricular dysrhythmia, hyperthermia
  • Amphetamine withdrawal ... excessive sleeping
  • Amphetamine-induced hypertension ... general feeling of unwellness, increased blood pressure, convulsion, increased urination frequency, usually asymptomatic
  • Ampola syndrome ... ear cartilage deficiency, spindle shaped fingers, posterior angulation of ears, downslanted eye fissures, EEG abnormality, short limbs, abnormal dermatoglyphics, ureteric anomalies, broad alveolar ridge, abnormal tooth positions, downslanted fissures, undescended testes, ureter abnormalities, paresis of eye muscles, hypospadias, large gap between 1st and 2nd toes, epicanthic folds
  • Amputee fetishism ... recurring intense sexual behaviors involving amputees, recurring intense sexual fantasies involving amputees, recurring intense sexual urges involving amputees
  • Amsterdam dysfibrinogenemia ... impaired blood clotting, prolonged thrombin time
  • Amychophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of being scratched or clawed
  • Amyloid angiopathy ... weakness due to bleeding in the brain, narrowed blood vessel, altered sensations due to bleeding in the brain, paralysis due to bleeding in the brain, speech difficulties due to bleeding in the brain, neurological symptoms due to bleeding in the brain, vision problems due to bleeding in the brain, confusion due to bleeding in the brain
  • Amyloid cardiopathy ... reduces exercise tolerance, swelling in lower limbs, excessive nighttime urination
  • Amyloid cardiopathy, familial ... reduces exercise tolerance, swelling in lower limbs, excessive nighttime urination
  • Amyloid Neuropathies ... sweating abnormalities, painful paresthesia
  • Amyloidosis ... gastrointestinal pseudoobstruction, waxy-looking skin bumps in armpit regions, waxy-looking skin bumps in mucosal areas, waxy-looking skin bumps on tongue, neurological manifestations, waxy-looking organ, kidney vein thrombosis, amyloid deposits in respiratory system, firm organ, hard kidneys, increased alkaline phosphatase level, protein loss, amyloid deposits in heart, amyloid deposits in gastrointestinal tract, renal tubular defects, pseudomyopathy, increased fibrinolysis, abnormal small intestine motility, gastric atony, tonic pupil, reduced blood fibrinogen level, enlarged organ, nephrotic syndrome, alopecia, amyloid deposits in kidneys, amyloid deposits in nervous system, waxy-looking skin bumps on face, waxy-looking skin bumps in ears, sphincter dysfunction, abnormal electrocardiogram, abnormal large intestine motility, waxy-looking skin bumps in inguinal regions, deficiency of some clotting factors, amyloid deposits in tongue, amyloid deposits in muscle tissue, air passage obstruction, nasal sinus obstruction, tracheal obstruction, amyloid deposits in skin, larynx obstruction, rubbery organ, pale kidneys, amyloid deposits in liver, waxy-looking skin bumps on neck, waxy-looking skin bumps in anal regions, increased cerebrospinal fluid protein concentration
  • Amyloidosis AL ... myeloma, poor absorption of food, excessive growth of abnormal plasma cells, inflamed tongue, dizziness on standing, swelling of legs, high protein levels in urine, kidney dysfunction
  • Amyloidosis beta2-microglobulinic ... pathalogical fractures, gastrointestinal pseudo-obstruction, impaired gastrointestinal motility, gastric atony, enlarged organ, carpal tunnel syndrome, organ dysfunction, waxy-looking skin bumps
  • Amyloidosis IX ... firm red skin nodules, firm pinkish brown skin nodules
  • Amyloidosis of gingiva and conjunctiva mental retardation ... leukoma, thickened gums
  • Amyloidosis VI ... premature stroke, amyloid deposits in brain blood vessels, low levels of cystatin C in cerebrospinal fluid
  • Amyloidosis VII ... intermittent hydrocephalus, progressive central nervous system dysfunction, amyloid deposits in brain blood vessels, low levels of cystatin C in cerebrospinal fluid
  • Amyloidosis, cerebroarterial, hereditary, Iowa type ... occipital calcification, amyloid deposits in the brain blood vessels, neurofibrillary tangles in the brain, leukoencephalopathy
  • Amyloidosis, cerebroarterial, hereditary, Italian type ... multiple brain hemorrhages, amyloid deposits in brain arteries
  • Amyloidosis, Cutaneous bullous ... blisters around joints
  • Amyloidosis, Familial ... peripheral sensory neuropathy, enlarged kidney, motor neuropathy, carpal tunnel syndrome, kidney dysfunction, waxy-looking skin bumps
  • Amyloidosis, familial cutaneous ... near-blindness, urethral stricture, paralysis on one side of body, amyloid and melanin deposits in the skin, recurring pneumonia, abnormally patterned brown skin pigmentation, inguinal hernia
  • Amyloidosis, familial visceral ... pitting edema
  • Amyloidosis, inflammatory ... amyloid deposits in kidney, bleeding in the skin, amyloid deposits in organs, weak hand grip, high protein levels in urine, symptoms of the underlying infection or inflammation
  • Amyloidosis, Inherited ... peripheral sensory neuropathy, enlarged kidney, motor neuropathy, carpal tunnel syndrome, kidney dysfunction, waxy-looking skin bumps
  • Amyloidosis, oculoleptomeningeal ... transient hemiparesis, amyloid deposits in the vitreous humor of the eye, intermittent hydrocephalus, increased CSF protein
  • Amyopathic dermatomyositis ... reddish-purple skin patches, purple eyelids, purple spots on bony joints
  • Amyoplasia ... absence of most muscles, medial rotation of arms, midfacial capillary hemangioma
  • Amyoplasia congenital disruptive sequence ... flexion contractures at metacarpophalangeal joints, midline capillary hemangioma, wrist flexion, contractures at interphalangeal joints, stiff spine, straight spine, reduced shoulder muscle mass, internally rotated shoulders, decreased movement in uterus, hand flexion, abnormal foot position, adducted hips, unusual hip positions, rounded shoulders, sloping shoulders, unusual knee positions, clenched fists
  • Amyotonia congenita ... underdeveloped muscles
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ... wasting of hand muscles, wasting of leg muscles, wasting of face muscles, wasting of body muscles, weak hand muscles, wasting of forearm muscles, weak face muscles, progressive wasting of muscles, weak body muscles, weak forearm muscles
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2, juvenile ... usually leads to wheelchair dependence, wasting of hand muscles, pseudobulbar symptoms, extensor plantar responses, degeneration of motor nerves, spastic tetraparesis, spastic dysarthria, facial muscle spasticity, wasting of foot muscles, lower motor neuron signs, limb spasticity, difficulty moving tongue, pharyngeal muscle spasticity, uncontrollable laughter or crying
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 3 ... usually leads to wheelchair dependence, pseudobulbar symptoms, bulbar dysfunction, uncontrollable laughter or crying
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 6 ... usually leads to wheelchair dependence, pseudobulbar symptoms, bulbar dysfunction, uncontrollable laughter or crying
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 7 ... usually leads to wheelchair dependence, pseudobulbar symptoms, bulbar dysfunction, uncontrollable laughter or crying
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 8 ... usually leads to wheelchair dependence, pseudobulbar symptoms, bulbar dysfunction, uncontrollable laughter or crying
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, 9 ... progressive thinning of legs, progressive thinning of arms
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, familial type 1 ... painful paresthesias, progressive thinning of legs, asymmetric limb weakness, progressive thinning of arms
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, familial type 2 ... progressive thinning of legs, progressive thinning of arms
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, familial type 3 ... progressive thinning of legs, progressive thinning of arms
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, familial type 4 ... progressive thinning of legs, progressive thinning of arms
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, familial type 6 ... progressive thinning of legs, progressive thinning of arms
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, familial type 7 ... progressive thinning of legs, progressive thinning of arms
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, familial type 8 ... progressive thinning of legs, progressive thinning of arms
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, type 6 ... initial symptoms depend on which muscles are affected first, wasting of hand muscles, wasting of leg muscles, wheelchair dependence, wasting of face muscles, wasting of body muscles, weak hand muscles, wasting of forearm muscles, weak face muscles, exaggerated reflexes, weak body muscles, weak forearm muscles
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-parkinsonism-dementia complex ... progressive parkinsonism
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-parkinsonism/dementia complex 2 ... behavioral abnormality, progressive parkinsonism
  • Amyotrophy, neurogenic scapuloperoneal, New England type ... atrophy of lower leg muscles, congenital absence of muscles, progressive weakness of leg muscles, progressive wasting of shoulder girdle muscles, progress weakness of pelvic girdle muscles, progressive wasting of leg muscles, laryngeal palsy, amyotrophy, progressive weakness of arm muscles, atrophy of shoulder muscles, progressive wasting of arm muscles, progressive weakness of muscles in end of limbs, progressive wasting of pelvic girdle muscles, progressive shoulder girdle weakness
  • Anaemia due to pyrimidine 5' nucleotidase deficiency ... pryimidine 5' nucleotidase deficiency
  • Anaemia, sideroblastic, X-linked - ataxia ... motor delay, dysmetria, mild dysarthria, mild learning disability, dysdiadochokinesis, mild intention tremor
  • Anaesthesia complications ... Vasodilation, Respiratory depression, Hepatotoxicity
  • Anal Cancer ... lump near anus, pain in anal area, feeling of pressure in anal area, Bleeding per rectum, Perforation, Obstruction, Haemorrhage
  • Anal conditions ... Bleeding per rectum, Perforation, Obstruction, Haemorrhage
  • Anal fissure ... reluctance to pass stool
  • Anal sphincter dysplasia ... frequently soiled underwear, chronic paradoxical diarrhea, encopresis, difficulty moving stool, displaced anal opening
  • Anal sphincter myopathy, internal ... thickened internal anal sphincter, hypertrophied anal muscle, intermittent severe anal pain
  • Analgesic asthma syndrome ... tight chest
  • Analgesic nephropathy syndrome ... renal colic, kidney dysfunction, salt-wasting, azootemia
  • Analgesic syndrome ... mental disorders, peptic ulcer, pigmentation disorders, ischemic heart disease
  • Anaphylaxis ... hyperemia, localized wheal, sudden drop in blood pressure
  • Anaplastic large cell lymphoma ... swollen lymph node
  • Anaplastic small cell lymphoma ... swollen lymph node
  • Anauxetic dysplasia ... prominent heels, oval-shaped vertebrae, short hands, short broad digits, prominent large joints, disproportionate short stature, close set eyes, short limbs, characteristic facial appearance, small epiphyses, steep skull base, hip structure anomaly, irregular wide metaphyses, hyperlordosis, delicate pubic bones, delayed wrist bone calcification
  • Ancell's syndrome ... bumps on skin, bumps on scalp, disfigurement
  • Anchovy poisoning (clupeotoxin) ... excess salivation, reduced blood pressure
  • Ancylostoma duodenale ... itchy perineal area, cephalalgia, hyposideremia, jejunum mucosal inflammation, itching between toes, jejunum mucosal edema, jejunum mucosal ulceration, microcytic anemia, duodenal ulcer symptoms, increased duodenal peristaltic activity
  • Andersen disease ... lack of infant muscle tone, poor infant weight gain, poor infant weight gain
  • Andersen-Tawil syndrome ... abnormal curving of fingers, long QT syndrome increased time needed for heart to recharge after each heart beat, fainting caused by irregular heart beat, ventricular arrhythmia, abnormal curving of toes
  • Anderson's triad ... vitamin A deficiency, cystic fibrosis, celiac disease
  • Andogsky's syndrome ... eczematous skin lesions, lichenification of skin lesions
  • Andrade's syndrome ... absent deep tendon reflexes, drop foot, irregular unequal pupils, peripheral paresthesias, trophic skin lesions, perforating ulcers, cyclic constipation, pupils react slowly to light, cyclic diarrhea, cardiac collapse
  • Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome ... development of female breasts in males, sparse pubic hair, female genitalia, absent uterus, sparse axillary hair, genetic male XY chromosomes, undescended testes, short vagina, low estrogen levels, female sexual characteristics
  • Androgen insensitivity syndrome, partial ... sparse beard, development of female pelvis, female fat distribution, small prostate
  • Androgenetic alopecia ... progressively receding hairline in males, thinning of hair on top of head in males, progressive thinning of hair in women
  • Andromimetophilia ... sexual preference for male-to-female transsexuals
  • Andropause ... increased body fat
  • Androphobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of men
  • André syndrome ... wide sutures, long thin collar bone, Robin's anomaly, wide fontanels, flat vertebrae, antimongoloid palpebral slant, abnormal calcification of bones in feet, sinuous ribs, hyperostosis of long bones, abnormal calcification of bones in hands, abnormal calcification of cranial vault, bowed long bones
  • Anemia of pregnancy ... impaired cognitive ability, low red blood cell count, early symptoms are mild, increased risk of infection in mother
  • Anemia, Blackfan Diamond ... prominent upper lip, vertebral fusion, infant weakness, rigid neck, low level of red blood cells, protruding shoulder blades, deformed hand, reduced blood calcium levels, infant pallor, red blood cell deficiency, sluggish infant, shortened neck, pale infant, failure of sexual maturation, decreased activity
  • Anemia, Hemolytic, Warm Antibody ... asymptomatic in some cases
  • Anemia, hypochromic microcytic ... poor concentration, abnormal craving for eating ice, abnormal craving for eating dirt
  • Anemia, Iron-Deficiency ... inflamed tongue, unusual cravings
  • Anemia, Neonatal ... metabolic acidosis in severe cases, reduced activity
  • Anemia, Sideroblastic ... high blood level of iron, high blood level of sideroblasts, pale skin on hands, subcutaneous bleeding, pale skin on arms
  • Anemia, sideroblastic spinocerebellar ataxia ... hyperchromic microcytic anemia, positive Babinski sign
  • Anemias, Sideroblastic ... high iron level in serum, additional symptoms of the underlying cause, impaired tolerance to physical activity, increased ferritin level
  • Anemic - hematuria syndrome ... increased anemia, asthenia, red blistered skin rash, kidney casts in urine
  • Anencephaly ... absence of large portions of brain, absence of scalp normally surrounding the brain, malformation of brainstem
  • Anencephaly and spina bifida X-linked ... absent portion of brain, deformed head, absent portion of skull, opening in the spinal column
  • Anesthetic agent-induced liver damage ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Anesthetic agent-induced liver damage - Chloroform ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Anesthetic agent-induced liver damage - Cyclopropane ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Anesthetic agent-induced liver damage - Ether ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Anesthetic agent-induced liver damage - Halothane ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Anesthetic agent-induced liver damage - Methoxyflurane ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Anesthetic agent-induced liver damage - Nitrous Oxide ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Anetoderma, perifollicular ... bluish, reddish spots inside thighs
  • Aneuploidy ... genetic abnormalities, abnormal number of chromosomes
  • Aneurysm of sinus of Valsalva ... distorted aortic valve
  • Aneurysm, Dissecting ... dilated aorta, weakened aorta
  • Aneurysm, intracranial berry ... bulge in a brain blood vessel, easily loses temper
  • Aneurysm, intracranial berry, 1 ... bulge in a brain blood vessel, easily loses temper
  • Aneurysm, intracranial berry, 2 ... bulge in a brain blood vessel, easily loses temper
  • Aneurysm, intracranial berry, 3 ... bulge in a brain blood vessel, easily loses temper
  • Aneurysm, intracranial berry, 4 ... bulge in a brain blood vessel, easily loses temper
  • Aneurysm, intracranial berry, 5 ... bulge in a brain blood vessel, easily loses temper
  • Aneurysm, intracranial berry, 6 ... bulge in a brain blood vessel, easily loses temper
  • Aneurysm, intracranial berry, 7 ... bulge in a brain blood vessel, easily loses temper
  • Aneurysm, intracranial berry, 8 ... bulge in a brain blood vessel, easily loses temper
  • Aneurysmal bone cysts ... increased bone size
  • Aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage ... reduced consciousness
  • Angel shaped phalangoepiphyseal dysplasia ... hypodontia, premature osteoarthritis of fingers, delayed primary tooth eruption, wide joint spaces, hip dysplasia, early hip osteoarthritis, persistent primary lower incisors, retarded bone age, hyperextensible fingers, irregular epiphyses
  • Angelman syndrome ... microbrachycephaly, motor development delay, severe mental retardation, major motor seizures, EEG abnormalities, decreased eye pigmentation, puppet-like gait, pale blue eyes, maxillary hypoplasia, akinetic seizures, fits of inappropriate laughter, cerebral atrophy, left hand preference, eye anomalies, jerky arm movements, arms held up and flexed at wrists and elbows
  • Angelman-Like Syndrome, X-linked ... lack of expressive verbal language, point jaw, happy personality, bushy eyebrows, long thin digits, wasted muscles, autistic behavior, long narrow face, contractures
  • Angelucci's syndrome ... vasomotor disturbance, excessive tearing of eyes, hyperexcitability
  • Angiectasis pregnancy ... painful areas on back of legs
  • Angina Pectoris ... "Crushing", "tight", "gripping" type chest pain, pain radiating down left arm, to jaw, neck or shoulder with or without associated chest pain, pain begins while patient is at rest, increased heart rate (tachycardia), pain in central chest or behind sternum
  • Anginophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear angina and choking
  • Angio-osteohypotrophic syndrome ... lack of valves in veins, absent peripheral veins, impaired limb function, underdeveloped peripheral veins, dilation of peripheral veins, soft tissue swelling in affected areas, peripheral blood vessel malformations, abnormal peripheral blood vessel location, malformed veins in bones, shortened limb, destruction of bone tissue affected by malformed veins, joint destruction
  • Angiodysplasia ... black tarry stool, fecal blood
  • Angiofollicular ganglionic hyperplasia ... asthenia, hypergammaglobulinemia
  • Angiofollicular ganglionic hyperplasia - plasma cell type ... increased blood gammaglobulin level
  • Angiofollicular lymph hyperplasia ... amyloidosis, hyperglobulinemia, respiratory tract infections, nephrosis, Horton syndrome, localized adenopathy, mediastinal mass, microcytic anemia, lymphatic neoplasms, myasthenia gravis
  • Angioid streaks ... ophthalmoscopic anomaly
  • Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma ... pelural effusion, polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia, positive rheumatoid factor
  • Angioimmunoblastic with dysproteinemia lymphadenopathy ... Coombs-positive hemolytic anemia, proliferation of B-cells, polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia, deficiency of T-cells
  • Angiokeratoma ... localized thickening of skin, red to blue skin lump
  • Angiokeratoma - mental retardation - coarse face ... metabolism anomalies, movement disorder, capillary hemangioma, thick lips, hypertonia, retinal vascular changes, epicanthic folds
  • Angioma hereditary neurocutaneous ... cavernous angiomas, sudden hemorrhages, angiomas
  • Angioma serpiginosum ... patches of red skin spots, patches of copper-colored skin spots
  • Angiomatoid melanoma ... The lesion presents as an elevated, reddish, bluish or dark brown coloured, dome- shaped tumour.
  • Angiomatosis, diffuse corticomeningeal, of Divry and Van Bogaert ... diffuse sclerosis, marbles skin appearance, angiomatosis of meninges, spastic diplegia, physical development retardation, mental development retardation, angiomatosis of cortex
  • Angiomyomatous Hamartoma ... lower abdominal lump
  • Angioneurotic Edema ... visceral swelling, voice box swelling, purpura, mucous membrane swelling
  • Angiopathy, hereditary, with nephropathy, aneurysms and muscle cramps ... angiopathy, retinal hemorrhage, transient visual impairment due to retinal hemorrhage, leukoencephalopathy
  • Angiosarcoma of the liver ... right upper abdominal pain, painless breast lump
  • Angiosarcoma of the scalp ... black-blue scalp nodule, persistent scalp ulcer, bleeding from scalp lesion
  • Angiostrongyliasis ... hyperesthesia, eosinophilic meningitis
  • Angiotensin/rennin/aldosterone hypertension ... increased level of circulating angiotensin, increased level of circulating rennin, increased level of circulating aldosterone
  • Angiotropic melanoma ... Diameter: moles greater than 6 mm are more likely to be melanomas than smaller moles., Asymmetrical skin lesion., Color: melanomas usually have multiple colors., Border of the lesion is irregular.
  • Anglophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of England or the English
  • Anguillulosis ... intestinal ulceration, soft stool, allergic manifestations
  • Animal allergy ... skin welts after being scratched by animal, chronic sore throat
  • Animal bite ... local wound
  • Animal Hoarding ... inadequate ability to care for the number of pets, malnourished pets, unusually high number of pets, inadequate housing provisions for pets
  • Animal-type melanoma ... Melanocytic lesions characterized by both hypercellularity and prominent melanin synthesis, specifically cellular blue nevus, malignant blue nevus, deep penetrating nevus, plexiform spindle nevus, pigmented spindle and epithelioid cell (Spitz) nevus.
  • Aniridia ... partial absence of iris, opaque corneas, absence of the iris
  • Aniridia - ptosis - mental retardation - obesity, familial ... absent iris, pupillary anomalies
  • Aniridia - absent patella ... abnormal kneecap, enlarged infant eyeball, undescended testes, inguinal hernia, absent kneecap
  • Aniridia - mental retardation syndrome ... optic disc anomaly, absent iris, underdeveloped optic nerve, dislocated lens
  • Aniridia - renal agenesis - psychomotor retardation ... absent iris, communicating hydrocephaly, telecanthus, premature closure of a skull bone, corneal opacity
  • Aniridia ataxia renal agenesis psychomotor retardation ... absent iris
  • Aniridia cerebellar ataxia mental deficiency ... gross incoordination, absence of the iris
  • Aniridia I ... partial absence of iris
  • Aniridia II ... partial absence of iris, underdeveloped fovea, corneal pannus
  • Aniridia III ... partial absence of iris
  • Aniridia ptosis mental retardation obesity familial type ... absent iris, droopy upper eyelid, pupillary anomalies
  • Aniridia, sporadic ... absent iris, enlarged pupil, poor vision
  • Aniridia, type 2 ... Peter's anomaly, part or complete absence of iris
  • Anisakiasis ... sudden, severe stomach pain, spasmodic abdominal pain
  • Anisocytosis ... pale nail beds, symptoms of underlying disorder, pale conjunctiva
  • Ankle defects short stature ... ankle defects
  • Ankle fracture ... sore ankle, trouble moving leg
  • Ankle Osteoarthritis ... creaky joint, grating joint sensation, enlarged joint, joint inflammation, crunching feeling in joint
  • Ankyloblepharon filiforme - imperforate anus ... fused eyelids, congenital absence of many teeth, narrowed anus, lid adhesions, imperforate anus, congenital absence of teeth
  • Ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum - cleft palate ... eyelid adhesions, fusion of eyelids
  • Ankyloglossia - heterochromia - clasped thumbs ... different colored eyes, limited tongue mobility, clasped thumbs, tongue-tied
  • Ankylophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of stiff or immobile joints
  • Ankylosing spondylarthritis ... vertebral fusion, spinal deformity, vertebral anomalies, stiff back in the morning, limited spine mobility, expanded chest
  • Ankylosis - facial anomalies - pulmonary hypoplasia syndrome ... hydramnios, short umbilical cord, undescended testes, small placenta, depressed nose tip, wide wet eyes, limited joint movement
  • Ankylosis of teeth ... congenital absence of many teeth, periodontal disease, facial skeleton deformities, abnormal tooth enamel, congenital absence of teeth
  • Ankylostomiasis ... iron-deficiency anemia
  • Annular constricting bands ... digital amputation, digital deformity, limb amputation, limb swelling, limb deformity
  • Annular pancreas ... fullness following eating, excess amniotic fluid during pregnancy
  • Annular pustular psoriasis ... ringed skin lesions, ring shaped skin lesions with clearing in the middle, stinging skin, burning skin
  • Anodontia ... failure of one or more teeth to develop
  • Anodontia and strabismus ... absent secondary teeth, absent primary teeth
  • Anonychia ... absent toenails, absent fingernails
  • Anonychia - ectrodactyly ... absence of nails, ectrodactyly
  • Anonychia - microcephaly ... single transverse palmar creases
  • Anonychia - onychodystrophy ... dystrophic nails
  • Anonychia onychodystrophy brachydactyly type b ... finger-like thumbs, underdeveloped hand bones, underdeveloped hand bones, underdeveloped end bones in toes, underdeveloped foot bones, underdeveloped end bones in fingers, long thumbs
  • Anonychia with flexural pigmentation ... missing nails, patches of increased pigmentation in armpits, dry skin on palms, patches of decreased pigmentation in armpits, dry skin on soles, patches of increased pigmentation in groin, patches of decreased pigmentation in groin
  • Anonychia-onychodystrophy with brachydactyly type B and ectrodactyly ... finger-like thumbs, underdeveloped hand bones, missing bones in fingers, underdeveloped end bones in toes, underdeveloped foot bones, underdeveloped end bones in fingers, long thumbs, absent fingers
  • Anophthalmia - cleft palate - micrognathia ... absent eyes, bifid scrotum, hypospadias
  • Anophthalmia - esophageal atresia - cryptorchidism ... absent eyes, undescended testes, esophageal atresia
  • Anophthalmia - hand and foot defects - mental retardation ... scrotal tongue, peculiar face, absent eyes, large front teeth, lon nose, wide gap between 4th and 5th toes, abnormal dermatoglyphics, deformed toes, flared tonsils, wide gap between 4th and 5th fingers, deformed fingers, wide mouth, short bones in little finger, narrow nose, fused 4th and 5th metatarsal bones, underdeveloped fingers
  • Anophthalmia - heart and pulmonary anomalies - intellectual deficit ... heart defect at birth, diaphragmatic hernia, absent eyes, alveolar capillary dysplasia
  • Anophthalmia - hypothalamo-pituitary insufficiency ... malformed brain ventricles, absent eyes, scalp defect, thick hypothalamus, severe brain malformations, hypothalamus malformation, pituitary malformation, still death, endocrine disturbance, narrow pituitary stalk
  • Anophthalmia - hypyothalamo-pituitary insufficiency ... malformed brain ventricles, absent eyes, absent eyes, scalp defect, scalp defect, thick hypothalamus, thick hypothalamus, severe brain malformations, hypothalamus malformation, pituitary malformation, severe brain malformations, hypothalamus malformation, pituitary malformation, endocrine disturbance, narrow pituitary stalk, endocrine disturbance, narrow pituitary stalk
  • Anophthalmia - megalocornea - cardiopathy - skeletal anomalies ... very small eyes, narrow palpebral fissures, optic disc anomaly, optic disc atrophy, absent iris, abnormal corneal structure, tricuspid valve prolapse, prognathism, flattened side of skull, large corneas, midface anomalies, tricuspid valve incompetence, mitral valve prolapse, hemeralopia, long, narrow skull shape, underdeveloped muscles, undescended testes, congenital heart anomaly, inguinal hernia, mitral valve incompetence
  • Anophthalmia - microcephaly - hypogonadism ... absent eyes
  • Anophthalmia - Microphthalmia, isolated ... absent eyes
  • Anophthalmia - short stature - obesity ... absent eyes, underdeveloped eye orbit, hemeralopia, syndactyly of fingers, premature graying of hair, underdeveloped ends of fingers, optic nerve defect, multiple caries
  • Anophthalmia cleft lip palate hypothalamic disorder ... high levels of thyroid stimulating hormone, partial fusion of eyelids, one absent eye, one small eye, bent right fourth toe
  • Anophthalmia plus syndrome ... very underdeveloped ears, absent eyes, extremely small eyes, absent ear/s, narrow eye slits, lateral bony facial cleft, short palpebral fissures, blind ears, small ear lobe
  • Anophthalmia with pulmonary hypoplasia ... diaphragmatic hernia, narrowed pulmonary valve, narrowed pulmonary artery, absent lung lobe, lung segmentation defect
  • Anophthalmia/microphthalmia - esophageal atresia ... absent eyes, abnormal opening between trachea and esophagus, undescended testes, esophageal atresia, hypospadias
  • Anophthalmos ... absent eye
  • Anophthalmos with limb anomalies ... broad big toe, optic disc anomaly, very small eyes, absent radius, tarsal fusion, absent eyes, narrow eye slits, radial ray abnormalities, abnormal radius, talipes varus, short palpebral fissures, talipes valgus, wasting of optic disc, downslanted fissures, syndactyly of fingers, bifid big toe, preaxial polydactyly
  • Anorchia ... puberty failure, lack of secondary sex characteristics, absence of one or both testes
  • Anorchidia ... streak gonads, absent gonads, absent gonads, abnormal male internal genitalia, abnormal male internal genitalia, absent testes, absent testes, late puberty, late puberty
  • Anorectal atresia ... inability to move fecal waste
  • Anorectal disorders ... Bleeding per rectum, Perforation, Obstruction, Haemorrhage
  • Anorexia ... See also symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa for more detail, Certain physical symptoms
  • Anorexia Nervosa ... denial that they are ill, consider themselves overweight despite being the contrary, wearing layered clothing, excessive preoccupation with food, absence of menstruation
  • Anorexia nervosa, genetic types ... distorted body image, symptoms associated with malnutrition and starvation, obsession with food and eating
  • Anosmia ... impaired sense of taste, loss of sense of smell
  • Anosognosia ... inability to acknowledge disability
  • Anotia ... absent ear/ears
  • Anotia - facial palsy - cardiac defect ... very small ears, narrowed pulmonary valve, torticollis, absent ears, asymmetrical face when crying, inability to close eye, ventricular septal defect, patent ductus arteriosis
  • Anoxemia ... altered consciousness, bluish extremities
  • Ansell-Bywaters-Elderking syndrome ... elbow contractures, limb wasting, hip contractures, knee contractures
  • Antepartum Eclampsia ... increased protein in urine, abnormal kidney function tests, increased blood pressure, seeing spots in vision, upper right abdominal pain, reduced infant size at birth
  • Anterior cord syndrome ... voluntary movement problems, loss of temperature sensation
  • Anterior Interosseous Nerve Compression ... aching pain near elbow, fatigued forearm muscles, impaired ability to extend thumb, pain near elbow, tenderness near elbow, impaired ability to extend fingers, difficulty moving index fingers, weakness in the middle fingers, difficulty moving middle fingers, index finger weakness, upper forearm pain
  • Anterior pituitary hyperhormonotrophic syndrome ... excessive uterine bleeding, intolerance to cold
  • Anterior polar cataract 2 ... lens opacities
  • Anterior segment mesenchymal dysgenesis ... anterior Schwalbe line, corneal opacity
  • Anterior spinal artery stroke ... cortical blindness, bobbing eyes, sudden onset quadriplegia, respiratory paralysis, vertical nystagmus
  • Anterior spinal artery syndrome ... temperature sense disorders, radicular paresthesia, sensation of pressure in waist
  • Anthophobia ... irrational fear of flowers, extreme avoidance measures taken
  • Anthracycline extravasations ... localized tissue inflammation, localized tissue necrosis, localized tissue ulceration, localized destruction of tissue, localized pain
  • Anthrax ... reddish-brown, ulcerated sore
  • Anthrax meningitis ... Stage two often develops suddenly. Symptoms include fever, severe shortness of breath, and shock., Stage one can last from hours to a few days. Symptoms may resemble a cold or the flu, and can include fever, chills, sweating, fatigue, malaise, headache, cough, shortness of breath, and chest pain.
  • Anthropophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of people
  • Anthurium poisoning ... lip irritation, tongue burning, burning skin, lip burning, tongue irritation, throat irritation, skin irritation
  • Anti-glomerular basement membrane antibody-mediated disease ... circulating anti-GBM antibodies, progressive glomerulonephritis, increased white cell count
  • Anti-plasmin deficiency, congenital ... spontaneous joint hemorrhage
  • Anti-Social Personality Disorder ... emotional immaturity, callousness, excessive fighting, manipulative, lack of guilt, blame their behaviour on others, irresponsibility, See also symptoms of conduct disorder, unresponsive to punishment, excessive drinking, impulsiveness, low frustration level, lack of social values, inconsiderate of others rights
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Cephalosporin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Chloramphenicol ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Clindamycin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Erythromycin estolate ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Erythromycin Ethyl succinate ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Novobiocin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Quinolone ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Spectinomycin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Sulfones ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Telithromycin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Tetracycline ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Nitrofuran ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Penicillin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antibiotics-induced liver damage - Rifampicin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Anticholinergic syndrome ... central nervous system disorders, extrapyramidal reactions
  • Anticholinergics poisoning ... midriasis
  • Anticoagulant poisoning ... coagulopathy
  • Anticonvulsive-induced liver damage ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Anticonvulsive-induced liver damage - Mephenytoin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Anticonvulsive-induced liver damage - Phenobarbital ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Anticonvulsive-induced liver damage - Phenytoin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Anticonvulsive-induced liver damage - Valproic Acid ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antidiarrheal agent poisoning ... pinpoint pupils, slowed breathing
  • Antifungal agent-induced liver damage ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antifungal agent-induced liver damage - 5-Fluorocytosine ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antifungal agent-induced liver damage - Amphotericin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antifungal agent-induced liver damage - Griseofulvin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antifungal agent-induced liver damage - Ketoconazole ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antifungal agent-induced liver damage - Saramycetin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antigen-peptide-transporter 2 deficiency ... increased risk of vasculitis, increased risk of bronchopneumopathy
  • Antigen-peptide-transporter deficiency ... increased risk of vasculitis, increased risk of bronchopneumopathy
  • Antihistamine poisoning ... midriasis
  • Antihypertensive drug allergy ... sun-sensitive skin, reduced blood pressure, abdominal symptom, changed urine color
  • Antimetazoal agent-induced liver damage ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antimetazoal agent-induced liver damage - Amodiaquine ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antimetazoal agent-induced liver damage - Hycanthone ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antimony poisoning ... pulmonary injury
  • Antiphospholipid syndrome ... blood clots in eye, pregnancy loss, thromboembolism
  • Antiprotozoal agent-induced liver damage ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antiprotozoal agent-induced liver damage - 8-Hydroxyquinolone ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antiprotozoal agent-induced liver damage - Carbarsone ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antiprotozoal agent-induced liver damage - Emetine ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antiprotozoal agent-induced liver damage - Mepacrine ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antiprotozoal agent-induced liver damage - Metronidazole ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antiprotozoal agent-induced liver damage - Thiabendazole ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antipsychotic poisoning ... hyperthermia
  • Antisynthetase syndrome ... polyarthritis, myositis, interstitial lung disease, hyperkeratosis, Raynaud's phenomenon, purpura, mechanic's hands, scaling skin on sides of fingers, lymphocytic alveolitis
  • Antithrombin Deficiency ... lower leg swelling, blood clot in brain, blood clot in abdominal vein, arterial blood clots, increased risk of developing blood clots, increased risk of deep vein thrombosis
  • Antithrombin Deficiency, type I ... lower leg swelling, blood clot in brain, blood clot in abdominal vein, arterial blood clots, increased risk of developing blood clots, increased risk of deep vein thrombosis
  • Antithrombin Deficiency, type II ... lower leg swelling, blood clot in brain, blood clot in abdominal vein, arterial blood clots, increased risk of developing blood clots, increased risk of deep vein thrombosis
  • Antithrombin III deficiency, congenital ... thrombosis, antithrombin III deficiency
  • Antithyroid arthritis syndrome ... joint inflammation
  • Antituberculous agent-induced liver damage ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antituberculous agent-induced liver damage - Cycloserine ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antituberculous agent-induced liver damage - Ethionamide ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antituberculous agent-induced liver damage - Isoniazid ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antituberculous agent-induced liver damage - p-aminosalicylic acid ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antituberculous agent-induced liver damage - Rifampicin ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antiviral agent-induced liver damage ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antiviral agent-induced liver damage - Cytarabine ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antiviral agent-induced liver damage - idoxuridine ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antiviral agent-induced liver damage - Vidarabine ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antiviral agent-induced liver damage - xenylamine ... abnormal liver function test results, prolonged bleeding time, weight increase due to water retention
  • Antley-Bixler Syndrome ... premature closing of skull bones, joint contractures, distal tapering of fingers, choanal stenosis, choanal atresia, increased numbers of flexion creases, inability to extend fingers, radiohumeral bone fusion, midfacial hypoplasia, stenotic external auditory canals, decreased range of motion at wrists, femoral bowing, femoral fractures, brachycephaly, decreased range of motion at ankles, enlarged interphalangeal joints
  • Antley-Bixler-like syndrome - ambiguous genitalia - disordered steroidogenesis ... premature closing of skull bones, undermasculinized boys, joint contractures, increased numbers of flexion creases, bowed thigh bone, fused elbow, inability to extend fingers, ambiguous genitalia in females, decreased range of motion at wrists, thigh bone fractures, decreased range of motion at ankles, enlarged interphalangeal joints
  • Antlophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of floods
  • Anton's syndrome ... makes excuses for poor vision, partial or complete vision loss, denial of blindness, denial of vision impairment
  • Anton-Vogt syndrome ... purposeless, slow, involuntary movements, emotional disturbances
  • Anxiety attack ... See also symptoms of panic attack
  • Anxiety depression ... Physical symptoms that accompany anxiety include feeling of uneasiness, worry or apprehension. Situations that often trigger anxiety include meeting new people, public speaking, presenting papers, attending interviews, exam and assessment task anxiety., Physical symptoms that accompany depressive mood include fatigue, tiredness, loss of appetite and related weight loss, constipation, menstrual changes, bodily aches and pains, headaches, difficulty breathing, dry mouth and unusual sensations in abdomen, chest or heart.
  • Anxiety, separation ... distress upon parents departure, unwillingness to interact with others, clinginess, unwillingness to talk, shyness
  • Anxiety-tension syndrome ... tense muscles, spastic bowel, difficulty relaxing, tense neck muscles, tight throat
  • Aorta-pulmonary artery fistula ... left heart failure, cool extremities at rest, continuous heart murmur
  • Aortic aneurysm ... Pulsatile epigastric mass, Gastric outlet obstruction
  • Aortic arch anomaly with peculiar facies and mental retardation ... prognathism, dextroposition of aorta, long ear, posterior angulation of ears, genu varum, asymmetrical facial structure, downslanted fissures, vascular anomalies, multiple caries
  • Aortic arch interruption ... infant weakness, shock within 2 weeks of birth, low infant oxygen levels, rapid infant heart rate, rapid infant breathing, severe congestive heart failure within 2 weeks of birth
  • Aortic arches defect ... weak pulse in extremities, reduced blood oxygenation, neurological changes
  • Aortic coarctation ... low lower body blood pressure, See symptoms of heart failure, more developed upper body, narrowed aorta, high upper body blood pressure, underdeveloped lower body, underdeveloped left heart
  • Aortic dilatation- joint hypermobility- arterial tortuosity ... stretch marks on skin, dilated aortic root
  • Aortic dissection ... neck or arms, symptoms of hypovolemia, stabbing or tearing chest pain that may radiate to back, shoulders, sudden onset of severe
  • Aortic supravalvular stenosis ... reduced birth height, retarded physical development, pointed chin, kidney artery hyperplasia, craniostenosis, underdeveloped tooth enamel, underdeveloped aorta, reduced exercise tolerance, reduced birth weight, supravalvular aortic stenosis, multiple peripheral pulmonary stenosis, heavy cheeks, malocclusion, elfin face, different blood pressure between two arms, metaphyseal osteosclerosis
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency ... dilated heart ventricle, shortness of breath when lying down, shortness of breath during exertion
  • Aortic valve stenosis ... harsh midsystolic murmur, faint peripheral pulses
  • Aortic valves stenosis of the child ... easily tired
  • Apallic syndrome ... global aphasia, unable to communicate, open eyes, anoxia
  • APECED Syndrome ... impaired adrenal gland function, low blood calcium levels, low weight, underdeveloped tooth enamel, pitted nail dystrophy, alopecia, low cortisol level, low parathyroid hormone levels, hypogammaglobulinemia, yeast infection, primary hypogonadism, impaired parathyroid gland function
  • Apeirophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of infinity
  • Apert syndrome ... partially or totally joined toes, partially or totally joined fingers, megalencephaly, sunken appearance of midface, downslanting eye slits, hydronephrosis, premature joining of bones in the head, shallow eye socket, extra finger, progressive hydrocephalus, chronic ear infections, growth disturbance in the skull, sunken appearance in middle of face, narrow roof of mouth, undescended testes, maloclusion, malocclusion, underdeveloped jaw, shallow eye sockets, long-shaped head, bone abnormalities of the jaw, hippocampal abnormalities, poor childhood growth, vagina defects
  • Aphakia ... hyperopia, absent eye lens, loss of accommodation
  • Aphakia, congenital primary ... absence of lens of the eye, farsightedness, loss of visual accommodation
  • Aphalangia - syndactyly - microcephaly ... thin fingernails, metatarsal IV duplication, reduced intelligence, hyperconvex fingernails, absent fingernails, small fingernails, underdeveloped ends of fingers, partial absence of some toe bones
  • Aphasia, Broca ... function words omitted, labored speech, inflection words omitted, difficulty initiating speech, lack of speech intonation, use of disjointed words for language, non-fluent speech, halting speech, poor sentence structure
  • Aphthous stomatitis ... recurring mouth ulcers, tongue ulcer, ulcer inside lip, ulcer inside cheek
  • Apiophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of bees
  • Aplasia Cutis Congenita ... missing patch of scalp, patch of missing skin
  • Aplasia cutis congenita - epibulbar dermoids ... epibulbar dermoid, aplasia cutis congenita, skin hypoplasia, epicanthic folds
  • Aplasia cutis congenita dominant ... absent patches of skin on skull at birth
  • Aplasia cutis congenita of limbs recessive ... localized absence of skin on limbs at birth
  • Aplasia cutis congenital - intestinal lymphangiectasia ... lymphocyte dysfunction, scalp defect, humoral immune deficit, low blood protein level, lymphopenia
  • Aplasia cutis myopia ... congenital nystagmus, cone-rod dysfunction, aplasia cutis congenita, nearsightedness
  • Aplasia of lacrimal and salivary glands ... easily irritated eyes, absent tear ducts, increased risk of periodontal disease, increased risk of mouth infections, absent salivary ducts, lack of tears, lack of salivation
  • Aplasia/hypoplasia of pelvis, femur, fibula, and ulna with abnormal digits and nails ... underdeveloped pelvis, digital abnormalities, absent shin bone, underdeveloped shin bone, absent thigh bone, underdeveloped thigh bone, absent ulna, underdeveloped ulna
  • Aplastic anemia ... reduced platelet count, respiratory problems after exertion, increased susceptibility to bacterial infection, bleeding into mucous membranes, mucosal ulceration, systolic murmur, increased menstrual bleeding, pancytopenia, rashy skin appearance, increased susceptibility to infections, reduced white blood cell count, headache after exertion
  • Aplastic anemia - paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria syndrome ... dark-colored urine in the morning
  • Apnea ... slowed heart rate, limpness, cessation of breathing for a period of time
  • Apnea of infancy (AOI) ... slowed heart rate, limpness, cessation of breathing for a period of time
  • Apnea of prematurity ... More effort in breathing (flaring nostrils, heaving chests, sweating). The chest may have an inward motion during sleep., Longer total sleep time than normal, Failure to grow and gain weight
  • Apo A-I deficiency ... abnormal muscle biopsy, low plasma HDL cholesterol level, increased blood lipid level, corneal opacity, amyloid deposit, E.M.G. abnormality, storage liver disease
  • Apolipoprotein C 2I deficiency ... increased VLDL in blood plasma, accumulation of chylomicrons in blood plasma, low cholesterol LDL, high cholesterol VLDL, reduced apolipoprotein A-1 level, low cholesterol HDL, elevated fasting plasma triglycerides
  • Apotemnophilia ... sexual enjoyment from becoming or being an amputee
  • Apparent mineralocorticoid excess ... hypercalciuria, metabolic alkalosis, nephrocalcinosis
  • Appendiceal tumor ... altered bowel function, inflammation of the appendix, protruding bellybutton
  • Appendix cancer ... altered bowel function, inflammation of the appendix, protruding bellybutton
  • Appendix disorders ... Obstipation, Muscle guarding, Guarding, Obstruction
  • Apraxia ... inability to assemble objects, inability to perform purposeful action, discoordination between ideation and motor pattern, inability to perform skill action
  • Apraxia, Ideomotor ... difficulty copying movements, difficulty performing movements on request, difficulty making gestures
  • Apraxia, oculomotor, Cogan type ... inability to move eyes horizontally, difficulty turning quickly
  • Apricot seed poisoning ... reduced blood pressure
  • Aprosodia ... emotionless voice, inability to comprehend emotions in spoken language, lack of emotion when speaking, inability to convey feelings
  • Aquaphilia ... sexual arousal associated with water and water environments
  • Arachibutyrophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear peanut butter sticking to the roof of the mouth
  • Arachnephobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of spiders
  • Arachnidism ... inflammation at site of bite
  • Arachnodactyly - Intellectual Deficit - Dysmorphism ... reduced intelligence, underdeveloped genitals, long thing fingers, short skull, long thin toes
  • Arachnodactyly - mental retardation - dysmorphism ... broad head, poorly muscled build, long foot, underdeveloped external genitalia, long thin toes, limited opening of mouth
  • Arachnoid Cysts ... progressive back pain, progressive leg pain, arachnoid cyst
  • Arachnoiditis ... loss of sensation in legs, involuntary muscle twitching, ossification of arachnoid membrane, loss of leg movement
  • Arakawa syndrome 1 ... excess hydantoin-5-propronate in urine, excess formiminoglutamic acid in urine, excess 4-amino-5-imidazole-carboxamide in urine
  • Arakawa's syndrome 2 ... megaloblastic anemia, methionine synthase deficiency, omocystinuria
  • Aralia poisoning ... skin irritation, mouth irritation
  • Arbovirosis ... central nervous system symptoms
  • ARCA ... degeneration of the cerebellum, spinal cord degeneration
  • Arcus corneae ... greyish corneal ring, white corneal ring
  • AREDYLD ... deciduous teeth dysplasia, minor renal disease, mandibular prognathism, absent permanent dentition, tooth enamel abnormalities, lipoatrophic diabetes, peculiar nose, absent breast, digit abnormalities, premature eruption of teeth
  • Arena syndrome ... lack of brain myelination, iron deposits in basal ganglia, underdeveloped brain white matter, macrogyria, severe spastic paraplegia, paraparesis, intellectual deficit, quadraparesis
  • Aretifism ... sexual preference for people without footwear
  • Argentinean hemorrhagic fever ... alopecia, reduced blood pressure, black tarry stool, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, reduced urination frequency
  • Arginase deficiency ... increased blood level of arginine, spastic tetraplegia, arginase deficiency
  • Arginine-glycine amidinotransferase deficiency ... low urine creatine level, low plasma guanidinoacetate level, low plasma creatine concentration, low urine guanidinoacetate level
  • Argininosuccinase lyase deficiency, late onset ... reduced intelligence, increased blood level of arginosuccinic acid, increased blood ammonia level, high level of arginosuccinic acid in urine
  • Argininosuccinase lyase deficiency, neonatal ... brain edema, swollen astrocytes in brain, demyelination of brain, kidney tubular casts, increased blood level of arginosuccinic acid, high blood levels of ammonia, spongy alteration of gray matter, spongy alteration of white matter, degenerative kidney changes, high level of arginosuccinic acid in urine
  • Argininosuccinic aciduria ... refusal to eat, abnormal hair shaft, progressive lethargy, lumps in hair structure, respiratory alkalosis
  • Argyll-Robertson syndrome ... lack of pupil response to light, irregular pupils
  • Argyria ... grey/black staining of skin
  • Arhinia, choanal atresia, and microphthalmia ... absent nose, blocked back of nasal passages
  • Arhinia-choanal atresia-microphthalmia syndrome ... absent nose, blocked nasal passages
  • Arima syndrome ... optic disc anomaly, oedema-papilloedema, retinoschisis, flattened side of skull, preauricular pits, wasting of optic disc, retinal coloboma
  • Aristolochic Acid poisoning ... kidney toxicity, electrolyte abnormalities, reversible liver inflammation, interstitial kidney fibrosis
  • Arizona Bark Scorpion poisoning ... pain at site of bite, AV block, hyperthermia
  • Armendares syndrome ... epicanthus, short fifth finger, blepharoptosis
  • Arnold Stickler Bourne syndrome ... abnormal muscle biopsy, retinal pigment epithelial mottling, wasting of oropharyngeal muscles, pharyngeal abnormality, renal glomerular defect, weakness of hand muscles, corneal crystals, wasting of hand muscles, vascular hypertension, amyotrophy, ureteric anomalies, protein in the urine, conductive deafness, muscle agenesis, weakness of oropharyngeal muscles
  • Arnold-Chiari Malformation (Type 1) ... nystagmus (uncontrolled horizontal or vertical movement of eyes), narrow foramen magnum, disjointed speech, recurrent headache, increased spinal fluid pressure, "drunken" like gait/walking difficulties, swelling of optic disk, lateral column nerve palsy, awkward, progressive lower limb spasticity, herniation of cerebral tonsils, upper motor neurone and cerebellar signs, bilateral problems with co-ordination of movement, increased spinal fluid proteins, pins and needles sensation, posterior column nerve palsy
  • Arnold-Chiari malformation type 2 ... respiratory complications, abnormal breathing control, prolonged breath-holding spells, narrow foramen magnum, progressive incoordination, increased spinal fluid pressure, upper-airway dysfunction, swelling of optic disk, lateral column nerve palsy, herniation of cerebral tonsils, gait spasticity, myelomeningocele, hindbrain anomaly, increased spinal fluid proteins, posterior column nerve palsy
  • Arnold-Chiari malformation type 3 ... encephalocele, torticollis, severe neurological defects, loss of ability to feel cold, loss of ability to feel heat
  • Aromatase deficiency ... steatohepatitis, metabolism anomalies, males with female build, underdeveloped breasts in females, acanthosis nigrans, female pseudohermaphrodism, high triglyceride level, eunucoid males, epiphyseal anomaly, late puberty, multicystic ovaries
  • Aromatic amino acid decarboxylase deficiency ... abnormal posturing, flexor spasms, pinpoint pupils, impaired blood pressure regulation, torticollis, limb tremors when attempting movement, tongue thrusting, gastrointestinal dysmotility, breath holding spells, crossed eyes, sideways darting eye movements, fluctuating heart rate, fixed upward gaze, increased sensitivity to sensory stimulation, increased startle reflex, reduced spontaneous movements, impaired body temperature regulation, dysphoria
  • Arrhinia ... absent nose
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia ... left branch block dilated myocardiopathy, ventricular tachycardia, sudden heart attack
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 1 ... dilated heart, sudden heart attack
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 10 ... dilated heart, sudden heart attack
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 11 ... dilated heart, sudden heart attack
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 12 ... dilated heart, sudden heart attack
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 2 ... dilated heart, sudden heart attack
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 3 ... dilated heart, sudden heart attack
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 4 ... dilated heart, sudden heart attack
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 5 ... dilated heart, sudden heart attack
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 6 ... dilated heart, sudden heart attack
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 7 ... dilated heart, sudden heart attack
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 8 ... dilated heart, sudden heart attack
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 9 ... dilated heart, sudden heart attack
  • Arroyo - Garcia - Cimadevilla syndrome ... absent eyes, undescended right testicle, esophageal atresia
  • Arterial calcification of infancy ... abnormal heart contractility, hydrops, arterial calcification, hyperechoic kidneys
  • Arterial dissections with lentiginosis ... multiple small brown skin spots
  • Arterial insufficiency ... pain in the affected area, loss of hair on limb, symptoms improved with rest, exacerbation of symptoms with activity, pale limb
  • Arterial occlusive disease, progressive - hypertension - heart defects - bone fragility - brachysyndactyly ... arterial blockages, arterial narrowing, short digits, recurring abdominal pain
  • Arterial tortuosity syndrome ... arterial aneurysm, lax joints, joint contractures, lax joints, joint contractures, cutis laxa, cutis laxa, elongated face, elongated face, arterial tortuosity, arterial tortuosity, arterial stenosis, arterial stenosis, lengthened artery, inguinal hernia, lengthened artery, inguinal hernia
  • Arteriosclerosis Obliterans ... weak or absent pulse in limb, pale limbs, altered color of limbs
  • Arteritis ... Diffuse aches and pain
  • Artery conditions ... Diffuse aches and pain
  • Arthralgia ... pain in the joints, varies depending on the cause, may include swelling, symptoms of underlying cause
  • Arthralgia - purpura - weakness syndrome ... reddish skin discolorations, Raynaud phenomenon, livedo reticularis, hyperviscosity syndrome, central nervous system dysfunction, purplish skin discolorations, cryoglobilinemia
  • Arthritis ... Arthritis of the knee:
  • Arthritis - short stature - deafness ... immunoglobulin dysfunction, deeply grooved philtrum, abnormal scarring, tented upper lip, absent external ears, mild vision loss, depressed premaxillary region, broad cheeks, reduced immunoglobulins, congenital heart anomaly, hypertonia, prominent metopic suture, hypertelorism, severe allergic reactions
  • Arthritis pain ... Redness of the skin around a joint, Warmth around a joint, Reduced ability to move the joint, Stiffness, especially in the morning
  • Arthritis, Gouty ... inflamed joint
  • Arthritis-related enthesitis ... chest wall swelling
  • Arthrogryposis ... bone and joint deformity, inward rotated arms, outward rotated thighs, extended knees, limited joint motion, flexed wrists, flexed fingers, palate defect, limited joint motion, reduced facial gesticulation, Flexed joint, underdeveloped muscles, cylindrical elbows, premature synostosis, joint enlargement, spinal cord motor neurone degeneration, joint enlargement, thickened skin over joints
  • Arthrogryposis - epileptic seizures - migrational brain disorder ... torticollis, facial structural asymmetry, amyotrophy, dense scalp hair, hairy patch, muscle agenesis
  • Arthrogryposis - ophthalmoplegia - retinopathy ... optic disc anomaly, optic disc atrophy, grooved chin, dimpled chin, camptodactyly of all fingers, abnormal E.R.G., long ear, irregular finger length, mild vision loss, talipes varus, talipes valgus, irregular finger shape, absence of palmar creases, inguinal hernia
  • Arthrogryposis - renal dysfunction - cholestasis syndrome ... talipes varus, amyotrophy, talipes valgus, kidney dysfunction, proximally set thumb, scrotal abnormalities, muscle agenesis, nephrocalcinosis
  • Arthrogryposis - severe scoliosis ... severe scoliosis, distal arthrogryposis
  • Arthrogryposis - spinal muscular atrophy ... joint contractures, muscle weakness in limbs, muscle weakness in hips, muscle wasting in limbs, muscle wasting in shoulders
  • Arthrogryposis distal type II ... distal arthrogryposis
  • Arthrogryposis due to muscular dystrophy ... abnormal muscle biopsy, talipes varus, talipes valgus, torticolli, absent fetal movement, myotonia
  • Arthrogryposis IUGR thoracic dystrophy ... camptodactyly of all fingers, metaphyseal anomaly, intrauterine growth retardation, prematurely aged face, underdeveloped pellucidum, posterior angulation of ears, talipes varus, talipes valgus, abnormal rib structure, corpus callosum agenesis, stenosis of aqueduct of sylvius, narrow diaphysis
  • Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita - pulmonary hypoplasia ... diffuse muscle atrophy, reduced fetal activity, joint contractures, respiratory difficulties, telecanthus, short-gut syndrome, short umbilical cord, adrenal hypoplasia, absent flexion creases on fingers, absent flexion creases on palms, eating problems, chest anomalies, undescended testes, absent dermal ridges
  • Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita neurogenic type ... absent radius, limb anomalies, oligoamnios, abnormal radius, short limbs, amyotrophy, intestinal atresia, maternal diabetes, gastric ulcer, muscle agenesis, narrow shoulders, sloping shoulders
  • Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita type 2B ... absent radius, tarsal fusion, clasp thumb, radial ray abnormalities, talipes varus, round ear, talipes valgus, ulna deviation of fingers, wrist anomalies, bat ears, vertebral segmentation anomaly
  • Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, distal type 1 ... hip anomalies, clasp thumb, talipes varus, talipes valgus, characteristic hand positioning, positional foot deformities
  • Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, distal, X-linked ... clasp thumb, long narrow head, undescended testes, proximally set thumb
  • Arthrogryposis multiplex with deafness, inguinal hernias, and early death ... death usually within months of birth, inguinal hernia, decreased fetal movements, muscle abnormalities
  • Arthrogryposis, distal, type 2A ... high palate arch, talipes varus, talipes valgus, downslanted fissures, protruding lips, epicanthic folds
  • Arthrogryposis, distal, type 2B ... absent radius, tarsal fusion, clasp thumb, radial ray abnormalities, abnormal radius, talipes varus, round ear, talipes valgus, ulna deviation of fingers, wrist anomalies, bat ears, vertebral segmentation anomaly
  • Arthrogryposis, distal, type 2E ... partial dislocation of the fingers, mild developmental delay, horizontal chin groove, slightly small head, flexion contracture of the hand, jaw contractures, reduced facial expression, absent ear antihelix, flexion contracture of the feet
  • Arthrogryposis, distal, with hypopituitarism, mental retardation, and facial anomalies ... severe mental retardation, box-shaped head, reduced growth hormone secretion, small tipped nose, square face
  • Arthrogryposis-like disorder ... knee joint contractures, abnormal kneecap, wasting of leg muscles, talipes varus, talipes valgus, overgrowth of leg muscles, absent kneecap
  • Arthrogryposis-like hand anomaly - sensorineural deafness ... wasted build, poorly muscled build, restricted hand mobility
  • Arthrogrypotic hand abnormality and sensorineural hearing loss ... finger-like thumbs, unusual hand appearance, reduced ability to bend wrist downwards, only middle crease present on fingers, spindle-shaped fingers, sensorineural hearing loss, reduced muscles in hands, reduced toe flexion
  • Arthropathy, Neurogenic ... joint deformity, joint instability, dislocated joint, joint effusion
  • Arthropathy, progressive pseudorheumatoid, of childhood ... abnormal vertebral size, progressive joint stiffness, hip anomalies, hand anomaly, abnormal vertebral shape, knee anomaly, arthrosis
  • Articulation Disorders ... child is embarrassed by their speech, early feeding problems, distorted sounds, difficulty with blends, slow, slurred speech, lack of baby sounds using consonants such as m, d, n, b by 6-7 months, increasing speech error as sentences become longer, omitting consonants in words at the age of three, unclear speech at the age of three, inability to produce certain sounds at the age of six, substitution of y sound for l, lisp, weak articulation of r, difficult to understand speech
  • ARTS syndrome ... optic disc anomaly, optic disk atrophy, severe vision loss, intellectual deficit
  • Asahi I dysfibrinogenemia ... extremely prolonged thrombin time
  • Asbestos conditions ... Right sided heart failure
  • Ascher syndrome ... double lip
  • Ascher's Syndrome ... thickened lips, recurrent eyelid edema, subcutaneous eyelid tissue atrophy, blepharochalasis, thickened gums, eyelid skin atrophy, prolapse of orbital cavity contents
  • Asemia ... impaired ability to comprehend language, impaired ability to comprehend signs, impaired ability to use language, impaired ability to comprehend symbols, impaired ability to use signs, impaired ability to use symbols
  • Aseptic osteitis (generic term) ... aching bone pain, bone enlargement
  • Asherman's syndrome ... occluded cervix uteri, repeated abortions, uterine scarring, uterine adhesion, absence of menstruation
  • Asherson syndrome ... liquid inhaled into respiratory system
  • Ashley syndrome ... adducted thumb, hand abnormalities
  • Asian Dendorlimus pini caterpillar poisoning ... bumpy skin rash, polychondritis
  • Asiatic porpoise poisoning ... greenish saliva, numb tongue
  • Asparagus berry overdose ... gastrointestinal irritation
  • Asparagus Fern poisoning ... skin irritation
  • Asparagus, specific smell hypersensitivity ... detecting strong urinary odor after eating asparagus
  • Aspartylglycosaminuria ... spine deformities, eye deformities, high urine aspartyglucosamine level
  • Asperger syndrome ... deviant nonverbal communication, socially unadapted personality, lack of empathy, deviant verbal communication, eccentric personality, idiosyncratic attachment to inanimate objects, lack of interest in other people, single-mindedness, flat, cheerless demeanor, particular aptitude e.g. arithmetic
  • Aspergillosis ... worsening asthma, bronchopleural fistula, Haemoptysis, Bibasal crackles, madura foot, CNS signs, bacterial superinfection
  • Aspergillus niger infection ... impaired lung function, fungal ear infection
  • Asphyxia neonatorum ... poor response to stimulation
  • Asphyxiophilia ... sexual arousal from self-strangulation
  • Aspirin-induced asthma ... increased mucus production, constricted airways
  • Asrar-Facharzt-Haque syndrome ... apneic episodes, sinus mass, excessive snoring, nasal discharge
  • Astasis ... inability to stand
  • Asteatotic dermatitis ... fissured skin, superficially cracked skin, slightly peeling skin
  • Asteatotic eczema ... fine cracks in skin, sore skin lesions, fissured skin lesions
  • Asternia ... absence of breastbone
  • Asternia with Cardiac, Diaphragmatic, and Abdominal defects ... diaphragmatic defect, abdominal defect, absent sternum
  • Asthenia ... lack of strength
  • Asthenophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of weakness or fainting
  • Asthenopia ... ocular fatigue, aching around eyes
  • Asthma in pregnancy ... worsening of symptoms on inhaling fumes, worsening of symptoms after exercise, worsening of symptoms on inhaling smoke, constricted airways, worsening of symptoms on exposure to cold air, worsening of symptoms on inhaling dust
  • Asthma related cough ... Cough with or without symptoms of asthma like
  • Asthma, Exercise-Induced ... increased recovery time
  • Asthma-related traits, susceptibility to, 1 ... excessive bronchial responsiveness, atopy, asthma-related traits, atopic dermatitis
  • Asthma-related traits, susceptibility to, 2 ... excessive bronchial responsiveness, atopy, asthma-related traits, atopic dermatitis
  • Asthma-related traits, susceptibility to, 3 ... excessive bronchial responsiveness, atopy, asthma-related traits, atopic dermatitis
  • Asthma-related traits, susceptibility to, 4 ... excessive bronchial responsiveness, atopy, asthma-related traits, atopic dermatitis
  • Asthma-related traits, susceptibility to, 5 ... excessive bronchial responsiveness, atopy, asthma-related traits, atopic dermatitis
  • Asthma-related traits, susceptibility to, 6 ... excessive bronchial responsiveness, atopy, asthma-related traits, atopic dermatitis
  • Asthma-related traits, susceptibility to, 7 ... excessive bronchial responsiveness, atopy, asthma-related traits, atopic dermatitis
  • Asthmatic Bronchitis ... recurrent chest infections, nocturnal cough, Tight "chesty" cough with or without sputum production
  • Astley-Kendall syndrome ... short limbs, abnormal ossification (punctate)
  • Astraphobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of lightning and thunder
  • Astrophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of stars and celestial space
  • Asymmetric crying facies ... underdeveloped lip movement control muscle, asymmetrical face when smiling, facial weakness on one side, asymmetrical face when crying
  • Asymmetric short stature syndrome ... abnormal neck vertebrae, hyperopia, fused neck vertebrae, one leg shorter than the other, tilted pelvis, mildly prominent forehead, wrist bone anomaly, esotropia, rib anomaly, skull anomalies, underdeveloped jaw, eye anomalies
  • Asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis ... These patients have no history of genitourinary pain complaints, but leukocytosis is noted, usually during evaluation for other conditions.
  • Atamasco lily poisoning ... throat irritation, mouth irritation
  • Ataxia - diabetes - goiter - gonadal insufficiency ... increased hormone levels, primary gonadal insufficiency, retruding lower jaw, insulin-resistant diabetes, small brain, large eyes, pancytopenia, undescended testes, underdeveloped external genitalia
  • Ataxia - hypogonadism - choroidal dystrophy ... light senstivity, reduced ovarian hormone production, choroidal dystrophy, spinocerebellar ataxia, progressive vision impairment, hypothalamic dysfunction, reduced testicular hormone production
  • Ataxia - oculomotor apraxia, type 1 ... distal muscle wasting, increased blood cholesterol levels, short hands, low blood albumin levels, wasting of parts of the brain, difficulty moving eyes, loss of ability to walk, neurological functional anomalies, limb dysmetria, oculomotor apraxia
  • Ataxia spastic congenital miosis ... impaired pupil reaction to light, pupil anomaly, small nonreactive pupils
  • Ataxia tapetoretinal degeneration ... abnormal cerebellum development, changes in retinal pigments, severe vision loss
  • Ataxia Telangiectasia ... clusters of enlarged blood vessels on the skin, fixation nystagmus, inflamed mucous membrane, hypoplasia of tonsils, susceptible to chronic lung infections, reddish skin lesions, hypoplasia of adenoid lymphoid tissue, reddish mouth lesions, dysrhythmic speech, increased susceptibility to respiratory infections, lymphopenia, increased cancer risk, stooped posture, clusters of enlarged blood vessels in the eye, sad facial expression
  • Ataxia with fasciculations ... twitching muscles
  • Ataxia with Vitamin E Deficiency ... increased serum cholesterol level, increased serum triglyceride level, increased serum beta-lipoprotein level, tendon xanthoma, spinocerebellar degeneration, severe vitamin E deficiency, tendon xanthelasmata
  • Ataxia, Hereditary, Autosomal Dominant ... impaired coordination of movement, degenerative changes in brain, impaired eye movement control, uncoordinated movements, degenerative changes in spinal cord, wide-based gait, pyramidal signs, pyramidal signs, motor neuropathy, head tremor
  • Ataxia, spastic with congenital miosis ... pyramidal signs in limbs, increased deep tendon reflexes, delayed unassisted walking, ataxic limb movement
  • Ataxia, spastic, 3, autosomal recessive ... cortical atrophy, nonspecific leukoencephalopathy, mild horizontal nystagmus, mild cognitive impairment
  • Ataxia-oculomotor apraxia syndrome ... distal muscle wasting, increased blood cholesterol levels, short hands, flared eyebrows, low blood albumin levels, wasting of parts of the brain, difficulty moving eyes, loss of ability to walk, neurological functional anomalies, limb dysmetria, oculomotor apraxia
  • Ataxiophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of ataxia
  • Ataxophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of disorder
  • Atelophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of imperfection
  • Atelosteogenesis Type III ... multiple joint dislocations, broad digits, recurring respiratory tract infections, underdeveloped nose, respiratory insufficiency, short extremities
  • Atelosteogenesis, type 1 ... absent fibula, multiple thoracic coronal clefts, proximal limb shortness, fused neck vertebrae, thoracic platyspondyly, polyhydramnios, squared and tapered distal end of femora, abnormally segmented neck vertebrae, narrow thoracic cage, delayed ossification of first two bone sections of toes, short femora, delayed ossification of first two bone sections of fingers, rounded proximal end of femora, eleven pairs of ribs, short humeri
  • Atelosteogenesis, type 2 ... laryngeal stenosis, coronal vertebral celft, small fibula, round midphalanges, prominent abdomen, normal sacrosciatic notch, gap between first and second digits, sagittal vertebral cleft, patent foramen ovale, short humerus, short thigh bone, large third metacarpals, small midphalanges, rounded abdomen, dislocated limbs, large second metacarpals, hitchhiker thumbs, dumbbell shaped thigh bone
  • Atephobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of ruin
  • Athabaskan brainstem dysgenesis ... developmental retardation, difficulty moving eyes horizontally, heart blood vessel anomalies, horizontal gaze palsy, central hypoventilation, inability to move eyes properly, facial paresis, central hypoventilation
  • Athabaskan severe combined immunodeficiency ... immunodeficiency, spreading skin rash, difficulty moving eyes horizontally, heart blood vessel anomalies, systemic infections, oral ulcers, neutropenia, life-threatening infections, poikiloderma, nail infection, central hypoventilation, loss of temperature sensation, frequent infections, recurring sinus infection, contractures, contractures
  • Athelia ... absent nipple/s
  • Atheroma ... Decrease in peripheral pulses, Constriction
  • Atherosclerosis ... Angina may feel like pressure or a squeezing pain in your chest. You also may feel it in your shoulders, arms, neck, jaw, or back. This pain tends to get worse with activity and go away when you rest. Emotional stress also can trigger the pain., Arrhythmias(irregular heartbeats)., Atherosclerosis usually doesn't cause signs and symptoms until it severely narrows or totally blocks an artery., Sudden numbness, weakness, and dizziness.
  • Atherosclerosis, premature - deafness - diabetes mellitus - photomyoclonus - nephropathy - degenerative neurologic disease ... movement disorder, increased blood pressure, progressive kidney disease, premature atherosclerosis
  • Atherosclerosis- deafness - diabetes - epilepsy - nephropathy ... movement disorder, increased blood pressure, progressive kidney disease, premature atherosclerosis
  • Athetosis ... slow continuous writhing movements
  • Athyrotic hypothyroidism sequence ... prolonged gestation, hoarse cry, enlarged anterior fontanel, enlarged muscle mass, sluggish circulation, enlarged posterior fontanel, decreased activity, myxedema
  • Ativan overdose ... unsteady walk, reduced blood pressure, hypnotic state
  • Atkin-Flatiz syndrome ... supraorbital ridges, broad nose tip, thick lips
  • Atlantic mussel food poisoning ... gastrointestinal cramps, long-term memory problems, piloerection, bronchorrhea
  • Atlantic Poison oak poisoning ... severe skin irritation
  • Atlanto-Axial Fusion ... limited range of motion of neck
  • Atonic seizure ... brief loss of consciousness, sudden loss of muscle tone
  • Atopic asthma ... increased blood IgE levels, worsening of symptoms on inhaling fumes, worsening of symptoms after exercise, worsening of symptoms on inhaling smoke, constricted airways, increased mucus production in airways, worsening of symptoms on exposure to cold air, worsening of symptoms on inhaling dust
  • Atopic dermatitis ... keratosis pilaris, darkness around eyes, dry flaky patches of skin, increased number of skin creases on palms, red patches of skin, increased serum IgE, itchy patches of skin, patches of increased skin pigmentation, patches of reduced skin pigmentation
  • Atopic dermatitis 1 ... keratosis pilaris, darkness around eyes, dry flaky patches of skin, increased number of skin creases on palms, red patches of skin, increased serum IgE, itchy patches of skin, patches of increased skin pigmentation, patches of reduced skin pigmentation
  • Atopic dermatitis 2 ... keratosis pilaris, darkness around eyes, dry flaky patches of skin, increased number of skin creases on palms, red patches of skin, increased serum IgE, itchy patches of skin, patches of increased skin pigmentation, patches of reduced skin pigmentation
  • Atopic dermatitis 3 ... keratosis pilaris, darkness around eyes, dry flaky patches of skin, increased number of skin creases on palms, red patches of skin, increased serum IgE, itchy patches of skin, patches of increased skin pigmentation, patches of reduced skin pigmentation
  • Atopic dermatitis 4 ... keratosis pilaris, darkness around eyes, dry flaky patches of skin, increased number of skin creases on palms, red patches of skin, increased serum IgE, itchy patches of skin, patches of increased skin pigmentation, patches of reduced skin pigmentation
  • Atopic dermatitis 5 ... keratosis pilaris, darkness around eyes, dry flaky patches of skin, increased number of skin creases on palms, red patches of skin, increased serum IgE, itchy patches of skin, patches of increased skin pigmentation, patches of reduced skin pigmentation
  • Atopic dermatitis 6 ... keratosis pilaris, darkness around eyes, dry flaky patches of skin, increased number of skin creases on palms, red patches of skin, increased serum IgE, itchy patches of skin, patches of increased skin pigmentation, patches of reduced skin pigmentation
  • Atopic dermatitis related allergy refers to allergies that ... asthma symptoms, hayfever symptoms, atopic dermatitis
  • ATR-X syndrome ... hemoglobinosis, limited language, limited language, reduced facial muscle tone, severe developmental delay, severe developmental delay, abnormal genitalia, abnormal genitalia, facial hypotonia
  • ATR16 ... variable dysmorphic features
  • Atransferrinemia ... secondary hemochromatosis, liver storage disease, iron deposits in peripheral tissue
  • Atresia of urethra ... dilated urinary organs, reduced amount of amniotic fluid
  • Atrial cardiomyopathy with heart block ... reduced atrial functioning
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial 1 ... fluttering sensation in chest, pounding sensation in chest
  • Atrial myxoma, familial ... digital clubbing, embolism, mitral regurgitation, pigmented skin patches, Raynaud's phenomenon, tight chest, abdominal ascites
  • Atrial septal defect 1 ... frequent childhood respiratory infections, hole in the atrial wall
  • Atrial septal defect 2 ... frequent childhood respiratory infections, hole in the atrial wall
  • Atrial septal defect atrioventricular conduction ... ECG abnormality, atrial septal defect, defective atrioventricular conduction
  • Atrial tachyarrhythmia with short pr interval ... paroxysmal atrial tachycardia, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, ECG abnormality
  • Atrichia with papular lesions ... sparse or absent eyebrows, extensive papular rash, sparse or absent eyelashes, loss of scalp hair soon after birth, absent body hair
  • Atrioventricular septal defect ... recurrent respiratory infection, cyanosis with straining, cyanosis with straining, mitral regurgitation murmur, mitral regurgitation murmur, ventricular septal defect murmur, pulmonary artery hypertension, ventricular septal defect murmur, pulmonary artery hypertension, cyanosis with crying, cyanosis with crying
  • Atrophia aerata ... peripapillary chorioretinal atrophy
  • Atrophoderma of Pierini and Pasini ... slightly depressed areas of skin, oval skin lesions, round skin lesions, small lesions, violet skin lesions
  • Atrophoderma vermiculata ... symmetrical skin lesions on cheeks, symmetrical skin lesions in front of ears, horny hair follicle plugs, enlarged hair follicles
  • ATRUS syndrome ... amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia, bowed forearms, sensorineural hearing loss, aplastic anemia, pancytopenia, fused forearm bones, purpura, congenital thrombocytopenia, limited elbow movement
  • Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders ... destruction of property, risk-taking behaviors, difficulty completing work, poor social skills, difficulties at school, lack of attention, difficulty following rules, undertaking antisocial behavior
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ... failure to listen to instructions, hard to please
  • Atypical coarctation of aorta ... upper body hypertension, let fatigue after exercising, abdominal angina, pressure difference between arms and legs
  • Atypical depression ... significant weight gain, longstanding pattern of interpersonal rejection sensitivity, leaden paralysis, mood reactivity, increase in appetite
  • Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome ... severe hypertension
  • Atypical lipodystrophy ... atrophic skin lesion, localized loss of fatty tissue, skin depression
  • Atypical mole ... tan to dark brown colored mole, larger than normal mole, irregular border on moles
  • Atypical mole syndrome ... numerous moles
  • Auditory Diseases, Central ... problems learning difficult vocabulary, hearing problems in noisy environment, problems following directions involving multiple steps, lack of appreciation for music due to problems with processing nonverbal information, difficulty learning a new language, poor organizational skills, problems remembering a verbal conversation, reading problems, spelling problems, hearing problems when using the phone, attention problems, difficulty following long conversations
  • Auditory neuropathy ... mild hearing loss, severe hearing loss, difficulty understanding speech clearly
  • Auditory perceptual disorder ... difficulty remembering oral information, vocabulary difficulty, speech perception problems, sound localization problems, comprehension difficulty, difficulty comprehending words in noisy environment, difficulty carrying out directions with multiple steps, spelling difficulty, spelling difficulty, difficulty discriminating similar speech sounds, poor listening skills
  • Auditory seizure ... sudden episode of abnormal auditory symptoms, imagining sounds, imagining music, abnormal auditory symptoms, hearing sounds that don't exist, imagining voices
  • Aughton syndrome ... dextrocardia, bat ears
  • Aulophobia ... irrational fear of flutes, extreme avoidance measures taken
  • Aural atresia - multiple congenital anomalies - mental retardation ... flat back of head, diaphragmatic hernia, mild clubfoot, malpositioned thumb, abnormal dermatoglyphics, auditory canal atresia, ventricular septal defect, abnormal rib structure, malpositioned anus
  • Auralcephalosyndactyly ... premature closure of skull sutures, absent ears, talipes varus, flat occiput, facial asymmetry, depressed nasal tip, talipes valgus, congenital heart anomaly, thickened gums, brachycephaly, short columella
  • Aureobasidium exposure ... allergy symptoms, respiratory system irritation, hypersensitivity pneumonitis, keratitis, weakened immune system, respiratory infection
  • Aureobasidium pullulans exposure ... allergy symptoms, respiratory system irritation, hypersensitivity pneumonitis, keratitis, fungal infection, peritonitis
  • Auricular abnormalities - cleft lip with or without cleft palate - ocular abnormalities ... pits near ears, abnormal external ears, abnormal retinal pigments
  • Auriculo-condylar syndrome ... prominent cheeks, overfolded ears, constricted ears, limited mouth opening, ear clefts, asymmetrical jaw, glossoptosis, open anterior bite, cleft uvula, posterior crossbite, condyle abnormalities, malocclusion, underdeveloped jaw, malformed external ears, abnormal palate, jaw joint abnormalities, narrowed ear canals, underdeveloped condyle
  • Auriculoocular anomalies - cleft lip ... abnormal external ear, abnormal retinal pigments
  • Auriculoosteodysplasia ... mild short stature, abnormal forearm bone (radius), abnormal forearm bone (radius), multiple bone anomalies, dislocated elbow, elongated earlobe, multiple bone anomalies, dislocated elbow, elongated earlobe, hip dysplasia, hip dysplasia, absent collar bone, absent collar bone
  • Aurophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational dislike of gold
  • Auroraphobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of auroral lights
  • Ausems Wittebol-Post Hennekam syndrome ... progressive retinopathy, peripheral retinal pigmentary changes, cone-rod dystrophy
  • Australian Umbrella Tree poisoning ... burning skin sensation, skin irritation, numb mouth
  • Austrian syndrome ... aortic valve damage, changes in mental status, mitral valve damage
  • Autagonistophilia ... sexual arousal from being on stage
  • Autassassinophilia ... sexual arousal from planning one's own murder
  • Autism ... independence, lines things up
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 1 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 10 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 11 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 12 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 13 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 14 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 3 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 4 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 5 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 6 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 7 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 8 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, susceptibility to, 9 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, X-linked, susceptibility to, 1 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, X-linked, susceptibility to, 2 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autism, X-linked, susceptibility to, 3 ... autism, impaired or absent verbal communication, impaired use of facial expression, sterotypical behavior, impaired use of nonverbal communication, impaired social skills, ritualized patterns of behavior, inability to develop peer relationships
  • Autogynephilia ... male's sexual arousal upon imagining himself as a female
  • Autoimmune Atherosclerosis ... Decrease in peripheral pulses, Constriction
  • Autoimmune diseases ... Haemoptysis, CNS signs
  • Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System ... impaired sensation
  • Autoimmune enteropathy ... intestinal inflammation
  • Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia ... impaired cognitive ability, hemoglobin in urine, low red blood cell count, abnormal destruction of red blood cells, early symptoms are mild, high blood bilirubin levels, sensation of abdominal fullness, symptoms of the underlying condition
  • Autoimmune Hemophilia ... Bleeding into soft tissues, Compartment syndromes
  • Autoimmune Hepatitis ... asthenia, increased blood gammaglobulin level, increased transaminase level, An enlarged liver, Spider angiomas, or abnormal blood vessels, on the skin, Pale or gray-colored stools
  • Autoimmune Inner Ear disease ... progressive dizziness
  • Autoimmune Interstitial Cystitis ... Urge urinary incontinence, Increase in frequency
  • Autoimmune limbic encephalitis ... impaired cognitive ability, impaired short-term memory
  • Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome ... severe lymphadenopathy, neutropenia, recurring fever, increased blood gammaglobulin level, increased production of lymphoctyes, increased production of lymphocytes, thrombocytopenic purpura
  • Autoimmune Myelopathy ... Loss of vibration, Gait difficulty
  • Autoimmune Myocarditis ... Increased JVP
  • Autoimmune neuropathies ... Decreased temperature sensation
  • Autoimmune orchitis ... Scrotal pain
  • Autoimmune peripheral neuropathy ... sensitivity to touch
  • Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy syndrome, type 1 ... low blood phosphate level, corneal dystropathy, failed sexual development, lack of tooth enamel, yeast infection in mouth, yeast infection in nails, low blood calcium level, insulin-dependent diabetes, patches of depigmented skin
  • Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis ... cyclic skin rash
  • Autoimmune Thrombocytopenia ... lower leg petechiae, ankle petechiae, purpura, Acute or child form symptoms usually follow a viral infection
  • Autoimmune thyroid disease associated Celiac Disease ... Asymptomatic in some cases, Numb leg sensation, Loss of tooth enamel, Turner syndrome symptoms, Vitamin K deficiency, Tingling leg sensation, Failure to thrive in infants
  • Autoimmune Urticaria ... Raised blanched wheals
  • Autoimmune Vasculitis ... Maculopapules, Purpura, Erythematous, Purpura, Gastrointestinal haemorrhage, Ulceration, Ulceration
  • Automobile accidents injury ... Chest injury, Fracture
  • Automysophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of being dirty
  • Autonepiophilia ... sexual arousal from wearing nappies
  • Autonomic Dysreflexia ... pounding headache, increased spasticity, facial and neck flushing, slowed pulse rate, increased blood pressure, goose bumps
  • Autonomic dysreflexia syndrome ... slowed heart rate
  • Autonomic nerve disorders ... Muscle group rigidity, Diaphragmatic spasm or paralysis, Dysrhythmias, Hyperthermia
  • Autonomic neuropathy ... Muscle group rigidity, Diaphragmatic spasm or paralysis, Dysrhythmias, Hyperthermia
  • Autonomic seizure ... sudden episode of pupil contraction, sudden episode of goose bumps, sudden episode of belching, sudden episode of flatulence, sudden episode of altered breathing, sudden episode of pallor, sudden episode of hunger, sudden episode of nausea, sudden episode of pupil dilation, sudden episode of abnormal heart rhythm, sudden episode of vomiting, sudden episode of sweating, sudden episode of flushing, sudden episode of abdominal pain, sudden episode of urination, sudden episode of borborygmi
  • Autophobia ... irrational fear being egotistical or being alone, extreme avoidance measures taken
  • Autosomal Dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth with hearing loss ... slowed nerve conduction, slowly progressive muscle weakness, slowly progressive muscle wasting, wide-based gait, reduced reflexes in legs
  • Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy ... yelling during the night, moaning during the night, automatisms during the night, stiffening of muscles during sleep, limb movement during the night, waking from sleep, tonic posturing during the night, facial grimacing during the night, fist clenching during the night, body movements during the night, verbalizations during the night
  • Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic congenital nuclear cataract ... opacities in pupil
  • Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease ... fetal oliguria, fetal anuria, dilated biliary ducts, pain in sides, respiratory problems due to extreme kidney enlargement
  • Autumn crocus poisoning ... hemoglobinuria, increased blood pressure
  • Avascular necrosis ... limited range of motion, pain on walking, pain on lifting, pain on standing, progressive pain
  • Avascular necrosis of femoral head, familial form ... degeneration of the femoral head, limited leg motion, tender hip muscles, hip muscle spasm
  • Avasthey syndrome ... malformation of blood vessels in the brain
  • Avellis's syndrome ... vocal paralysis, loss of temperature sensation in arm, loss of pain sensation in leg, dysphonia, loss of pain sensation in trunk, loss of temperature sensation in neck, loss of pain sensation in scalp, loss of pain sensation in arm, loss of pain sensation in neck, paralysis of soft palate on one side, loss of temperature sensation in leg, loss of temperature sensation in trunk, loss of temperature sensation in scalp
  • Avitaminosis ... Saint Ignatius' itch, Alpine scurvy, pellagra, scurvy, Beriberi
  • Avoidant Personality Disorder ... fear of humiliation or rejection, fear of embarassment
  • Axenfeld-Rieger anomaly - hydrocephaly - skeletal abnormalities ... communicating hydrocephalus, absence of some eye muscles, wasted muscles, abnormal shin bone, flat midface, abnormal thigh bone, Axenfeld-Rieger eye anomaly, flattened epiphyses, abnormal vertebrae
  • Axenfeld-Rieger anomaly with cardiac defects and sensorineural hearing loss ... Axenfeld-Rieger anomaly, sensorioneural hearing loss, atrial septal defect
  • Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome ... congenital glaucoma, prominent Schwalbe line, underdeveloped iris, small or large corneas, coloboma, underdeveloped upper jaw, corneal opacity, failure of involution of periumbilical skin, dyscoria, myotonic dystrophy, prominent brow, protruding lower lip, umbilical abnormalities
  • Axenfeld-Schürenberg syndrome ... eye spasms, large pupils, inability to move eyes, pupils unresponsive to light
  • Axial mesodermal dysplasia spectrum ... digestive tract abnormalities, transverse 12th rib, poor bladder control, tracheoesophageal fistula, limb defects, lipodermoid, encephalocele, dextrocardia, absence of part of radial limb, inner ear defect, absence of part or all of kidney, epibulbar dermoid, underdeveloped lung, aplasia of lung, agenesis of corpus callosum, contractures in foot, absence of some spinal vertebral bodies, agenesis of sacrum, vertebral anomalies, incomplete spinal disks, absent radial limb, malformed scrotum, preauricular pits, middle ear anomaly, hypoplasia of septum pellucidum, imperforate anus, poor sphincter control, agenesis of coccyx, underdeveloped external genitals, talipes equinovarus, undescended testes, urethral fistula, ventricular septal defect, accessory preauricular tags, recto-vesicle fistula, atrial septal defect, vaginal fistula, ureteral duplication, malar hypoplasia
  • Axial osteomalacia ... osteomalacia of iliac crest, vague chronic axial pain, tenderness over lumbar spine, impaired bone formation, limited spinal range motion, fatigue in extremities, osteomalacia of rib
  • Axial osteosclerosis ... localized increased bone density in femoral head, localized increased bone density in pelvis, localized increased bone density in spine
  • Ayazi syndrome ... deafness at birth, choroideremia, progressive degeneration of the choroid
  • Azalea poisoning ... impaired electrolyte balance, asthenia, slowed heart rate, reduced blood pressure, visual changes, numb mouth
  • Azarcon-induced lead poisoning ... impaired cognitive ability, peripheral nerve problems, increased blood pressure, slowed growth in children
  • Azotemia, famial ... orthostatic blood pressure, high serum urea level

    B

  • B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia ... enlarged lymph node, easily tired, sense of abdominal fullness
  • B-cell prolymphocytic leukaemia ... high level of prolymphocytes in blood, high level of prolymphocytes in bone marrow
  • Ba Bow Sen-induced lead poisoning ... impaired cognitive ability, peripheral nerve problems, increased blood pressure, slowed growth in children
  • Baber's syndrome ... nail changes, clubbed nails, spider-like blood vessels on skin
  • Babesiosis ... reduced white blood cell count
  • Babinski-Froelich Syndrome ... fatty breast growth before puberty, fatty thigh deposits before puberty, delicate skin, fatty stomach deposits before puberty, malformed fingernails, retarded sexual development, hypothalmic tumor, large hips, small fingernails, delayed secondary sexual characteristics, delayed skeletal ossification
  • Babinski-Nageotte syndrome ... pain in one side of neck, dysmetria, partial paralysis on one side of the body, eye recessed in socket, paralysis of vocal cord, loss of superficial sensations on one side of body, paralysis of one side of tongue, cerebellar ataxia affecting one side of the body, constricted pupil, paralysis on one side of soft palate, adiadokokinesis, loss of pain sensation on one side of face
  • Baboon syndrome ... red buttocks, red armpits, red upper inner thighs
  • Baby bottle nipples induced allergies ... swelling of surrounding tissue, abdominal disturbance, reduced blood pressure, inflammation
  • Baby rattle pelvic dysplasia ... baby rattle pelvis shape, tall ilia, large fontanels, lack of vertebral calcification, small limbs, divided ends of long bones, pulmonary hypoplasia, broad ilia
  • Baby's breath poisoning ... allergic asthma, teary eyes, sinus irritation, skin irritation, nose irritation
  • Bacillaceae Infections ... anthrax, botulism, food poisoning, tuberculosis, tetanus
  • Bacillophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of missiles
  • Bacillus cereus type I food poisoning ... impaired electrolyte balance
  • Bacillus cereus type II food poisoning ... impaired electrolyte balance
  • Back injuries ... impaired back mobility, difficulty performing daily activities
  • Back sprain ... back tenderness
  • Back tumour ... decreased urination, symptoms of primary cancer, frequent infections
  • Bacterial endocarditis ... joint discomfort, dark lines under nails caused by hemorrhage, painful red nodes on toe pads, unusual urine color, painful red nodes on finger pads
  • Bacterial meningitis ... Shrill cry, Intractable metabolic acidosis, Alterations of the sensorium, Fever (generally present, although some severely ill children present with hypothermia), Neonatal, Rigors, Infants and children
  • Bacterial pericarditis ... chest pain radiation to the abdomen, chest pain radiating to the back, friction rub, chest pain radiating to the shoulder, chest pain radiating to the neck
  • Bacterial prostatitis ... urgency, thick discharge, dyuria
  • Bacterial toxic-shock syndrome ... reduced blood platelet count, pharyngeal redness, myositis, disseminated intravascular coagulation, central nervous system dysfunction, peeling skin on palms, peeling skin on soles, liver insufficiency, high urine myoglobin level
  • Bacteriophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of bacteria
  • Bacteriuria ... bacteria in the urine
  • Baerensprung disease ... itchy circular patches on thigh
  • Baetz-Greenwalt syndrome ... underdeveloped pulmonary artery, absence of tricuspid valve, insufficient blood oxygenation, underdeveloped right ventricle, stenosis of pulmonary artery, stenosis of pulmonary valve, blue baby, absence of pulmonary valve
  • Bagassosis ... hypersensitivity pneumonitis, impaired lung function
  • Bagassosis - Thermoactinomyces sacchari ... hypersensitivity pneumonitis, impaired lung function
  • Bagatelle-Cassidy syndrome ... short limbs
  • Bahemuka Brown syndrome ... E.E.G abnormality, skin pigmentation abnormalities
  • Baker-Vinters syndrome ... limb anomalies, nasopharyngeal adenohypophysis
  • Baker-Winegrad disease ... hyperlactacidemic metabolic acidosis
  • Bald soprano syndrome ... inability to recognize a familiar face
  • Bali goli-induced lead poisoning ... impaired cognitive ability, peripheral nerve problems, increased blood pressure, slowed growth in children
  • Balint's syndrome ... optic ataxia, inability to reach for objects, inability to see more than one object at a time, inability to move gaze to objects of interest, difficulty using visual information to coordinate hand movement, disturbed visual attention
  • Ballantyne's triad ... maternal edema, fetal hydrops, enlarged placenta
  • Ballantyne-Runge syndrome ... peeling skin in newborn, fetal swallowing of meconium, slowed fetal growth rate, meconium in amniotic fluid, emaciated newborn, increased risk of low blood sugar in newborn, loose skin in newborn, shrunken placenta, reduced fetal weight, difficulty breathing at birth, dry skin in newborn
  • Ballard syndrome ... low blood immunoglobulin level
  • Balo disease ... involuntary muscle spasms, gradual paralysis
  • Balo's concentric sclerosis ... progressive spastic paralysis, physiological impairment
  • Baltimore dysfibrinogenemia ... thrombosis, prolonged thrombin time
  • Baló disease ... progressive spastic paralysis
  • Bamberger albuminuria (obsolete term) ... high albumin levels in urine, severe anemia
  • Bamboo hair ... nodules or thickenings along hair shaft, hair breaks off easily, hair appears to grow poorly, damaged hair appearance
  • Bamboo hair syndrome ... "bamboo" hair, episodes of hives, predisposition for allergies, episodes of angioedema, fine skin scales, predisposition for atopic eczema, generalized skin redness, short hair, lusterless hair, predisposition for food allergies, high IgE blood levels, predisposition for asthma, predisposition for hay fever
  • Bamforth syndrome ... twisted hair shaft, abnormal thyroid, choanal atresia, divided epiglottis, spiky hair
  • Baneberry poisoning ... oral irritation
  • BANF acoustic neurinoma ... altered gag reflexes, impaired sense of balance, pressure in ear, sensorineural hearing impairment, loss of sense of taste, altered consciousness, altered gait, loss of sensation in face
  • Bangstad syndrome ... increased hormone levels, insulin-resistant diabetes, primary gonadal insufficiency, retruding lower jaw, small brain, large eyes, pancytopenia, premature fusion of skull sutures, undescended testes, underdeveloped external genitalia
  • Banki syndrome ... abnormal curvature of digits, short hand bones, short foot bones, thin middle section of long bones, fusion of certain wrist bones
  • Bannayan-Zonana syndrome ... myopathic process in proximal muscles, ileal polyps, lipomas, large birth length, colonic hamartomatous polyps, gross motor delay, high birth weight, hemangiomas, hemangiomas, ileal hamatromatous polyps, lymphangiomas, prominent schwalbe lines, subcutaneous neoplasms, cranial neoplasms, osseous neoplasms, neonatal overgrowth, colonic polyps, prominent corneal nerves, cutaneous angiolipomas
  • Bannwarth's triad ... lymphocytic meningitis, radiculoneuritis
  • Banti's syndrome ... increased portal vein hypertension, sallow skin, sallow skin, mild jaundice, mild jaundice, abdominal distress, vague indigestion, abdominal distress, abdominal distress, vague indigestion, abdominal distress, flapping hand tremor, flapping hand tremor
  • Bantu siderosis ... iron deposits in spleen, iron deposits in liver, iron deposits in bone marrow, impaired liver function
  • Bar's syndrome ... pain in ureters, gallbladder pain, bacteria in the urine, appendix pain, hyperthermia
  • Baraitser Brett Piesowicz syndrome ... intracranial calcifications
  • Baraitser burn fixen syndrome ... clinodactyly of toes, ulna deviation of fingers
  • Baraitser-Rodeck-Garner syndrome ... dysplastic kidneys, bat ears, choroidal coloboma
  • Baraitser-Winter syndrome ... central bony facial cleft, aniridia, close set eyes, omphalocele, small cornea, epicanthus inversus
  • Barakat syndrome ... nephrosis
  • Barber-Say syndrome ... facial dysmorphism, telecanthus, excessive body hair growth, outward turned eyelids, absence of mammary glands
  • Barbiturate abuse ... bruised arms, barbiturate withdrawal symptoms
  • Bard-Pic syndrome ... obstructive jaundice, physical wasting, palpable gallbladder, progressive physical wasting, increased neural fat in stool, large gallbladder, night pain, increased serum bilirubin, reduced enzyme concentration in duodenum, clay-colored stool, increased serum lipase, decreased prothrombin levels
  • Bardet-Biedl Syndrome ... fetal kidney lobulations, hypoplastic uterus, mature cataracts, diffuse cortical loss in kidney, focal kidney scarring, aphakia, posterior capsular cataracts, hypoplastic ovaries, hypoplastic fallopian tubes, blaucoma, brachydactyly of hands
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome, type 1 ... aphakia
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome, type 10 ... aphakia
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome, type 11 ... aphakia
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome, type 12 ... aphakia
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome, type 2 ... aphakia
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome, type 3 ... aphakia
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome, type 4 ... aphakia
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome, type 5 ... aphakia
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome, type 6 ... aphakia
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome, type 7 ... aphakia
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome, type 8 ... aphakia
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome, type 9 ... aphakia
  • Bare lymphocyte syndrome ... upper respiratory tract bacterial infection, lower respiratory tract bacterial infection, mucocutaneous candidiasis
  • Baritosis ... nose irritation
  • Barley Worker's disease - Aspergillus spp. ... hypersensitivity pneumonitis, impaired lung function
  • Barnicoat-Baraitser syndrome ... increased birth size, increased birth weight, increased growth rate after birth
  • Barophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of gravity
  • Barotrauma ... altered level of consciousness
  • Barraquer-Simons syndrome ... increased skin fat in the bottom half of the body, reduced skin fat in the top half of the body
  • Barre-Lieou syndrome ... recurrent disturbed vision, memory impairment, vasomotor disturbance of face, thinking impairment, pain upon moving neck
  • Barrett syndrome ... pain behind the lower sternum, scapular region pain, scapular region pain, low retrosternal pain
  • Barrett's oesophagus ... Barrett's esophagus itself does not cause symptoms. The acid reflux that causes Barrett's esophagus results in symptoms of heartburn. Rarely, Barrett's esophagus can progress to cancer of the esophagus, the symptoms of which may be difficulty swallowing or weight loss.
  • Barsony-Polgar syndrome 1 ... increased skin sensitivity in thighs, restricted hip movement, increased skin sensitivity in the groin
  • Bartenwerfer syndrome ... mongoloid palpebral slant, flat vertebrae, disproportionate dwarfism
  • Barth Syndrome ... weak heart, low level of white blood cells, skeletal myopathy, skeletal problems, increased urine level of 2-ethyl-hydracrilic acid, endocardial fibroelastosis, increased urine level of 3-methylglutaconic acid
  • Bartonella infections ... localized skin redness, severe bone pain, localized vesicles, gastrointestinal lesions, peliosis hepatitis, localized ulceration, localized pustules, skin eruption, genitourinary tract lesions, lymph node pain, bacteremia, neuroretinitisQ, small nodular lesions
  • Bartonellosis ... severe bone pain, gastrointestinal lesions, skin eruption, genitourinary tract lesions, small nodular lesions
  • Bartonellosis due to Bartonella quintana infection ... regional adenopathy
  • Bartschi-Rochaix syndrome ... pain when pressing on neck vertebrae
  • Bartsocas Papa syndrome ... bicornuate uterus, aplastic labia majora, hand bone synostosis, foot bone synostosis, underdeveloped toes, underdeveloped fingers, webbing at back of knee
  • Bartter Syndrome ... reduced potassium level, muscle cramps in extremities, excessive secretion of renin, distal renal tubular acidosis, increased urinary level of potassium, reduced blood acidity
  • Bartter's syndrome, antenatal type 1 ... severe dehydration following birth, impaired vascular responses to angiotensin II, hypertrophy of juxtaglomerular apparatus, hyperplasia of juxtaglomerular apparatus, polyhydramnios, severe hypercalciuria, increased kidney prostaglandin production, platelet aggregation defect, developmental delay if untreated, hyperaldosteronism, loss of potassium from kidneys, large eyes, drooping mouth, hypokalemic alkalosis, failure to thrive if untreated, high urine level of potassium, hyperreninism, high urine level of chloride, erythrocytosis, fetal polyuria, nephrocalcinosis
  • Bartter's syndrome, type 3 ... polyhydramnios, respiratory arrest, neonatal dehydration, hypokalemic alkalosis, severe volume depletion
  • Bartters syndrome, antenatal , type 2 ... severe dehydration following birth, polyhydramnios, polyhydramnios, developmental delay if untreated, loss of potassium from kidneys, loss of potassium from kidneys, hypokalemic alkalosis, failure to thrive if untreated, high urine level of potassium, hypokalemic alkalosis, high urine level of potassium, hyperreninism, high urine level of chloride, hyperreninism, high urine level of chloride, fetal polyuria, fetal polyuria, nephrocalcinosis, nephrocalcinosis
  • Basal cell carcinoma ... pink skin growth, A sore with a depressed area in the middle, scar-like skin lesion, Oozing or crusting spots in a sore, A skin sore that bleeds easily, persistent skin sore that doesn't heal, Irregular blood vessels in or around the spot, Appearance of a scar-like sore without having injured the area, reddish skin lesion, shiny skin nodule, A sore that does not heal
  • Basal cell carcinoma, infundibulocystic ... small superficial skin lesions
  • Basal cell carcinoma, multiple ... localized destruction, sore with a sunken spot in the middle, skin sore that bleeds easily, discolored skin nodule, oozing sore, disfigurement, non-healing skin sore, crusting sore, scar-like sore
  • Basal cell carcinomas with milia and coarse, sparse hair ... numerous milia, coarse sparse scalp hair, coarse sparse body hair
  • Basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic 1 ... progressive motor impairment, dysmetria, cognitive decline, progressive encephalopathy, mental detrioration, progressive speech impairment, schizophrenia, parkinsonism, partial motor seizures
  • Basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic 2 ... compulsive repetition of phrases or words, palilalia
  • Basal Ganglia Disease, Adult-Onset ... blepharospasm, abnormal iron deposits in brain, abnormal ferritin deposits in brain, low blood ferritin level, parkinsonism, extrapyramidal dysfunction
  • Basal ganglia disease, biotin-responsive ... occasional supranuclear facial nerve palsy, external ophthalmoplegia
  • Basan syndrome ... tapered fingertips, ruptured blisters on feet, bilateral simian creases, absence of dermatoglyphic patterms, ruptured blisters on hands, hair abnormalities, congenital milia on chin
  • Basaran-Yilmaz syndrome ... trichorrhexis nodosa, split hair shafts, thickened horny layer of skin on knees, white nails at birth, bumpy skin, thickened horny layer of skin on elbows, thickened horny layer of skin on palms, thickened horny layer of skin on soles, thickened horny layer of skin around the anus
  • Basedow's coma ... severe hyperthyroidism
  • Basilar artery insufficiency syndrome ... recurring hemiparesis, numbness on one side of face, recurring numbness, clouding of consciousness, recurring tetraparesis, recurring dysarthria, numbness around mouth
  • Basilar artery migraine ... impairment of consciousness, poor muscle control, prodromal visual loss, occipital headache, pins and needles sensation
  • Basilar impression primary ... torticollis, neurological signs, altered limb reflexes, limb paresthesia, pyramidal symptoms
  • Basilar Migraine ... aversion to light (photophobia), transient double vision and other vision disturbances, tongue numbness, speech difficulties/slurring (dysarthria), tingling of lips and around mouth, May progress to migraine symptoms: headache (usually behind one eye)
  • Basisquamous basal cell carcinoma ... pinkish skin-colored lump, waxy scar-like skin lesion, skin-colored skin lesion
  • Bassoe syndrome ... ovarian agenesis
  • Bathmophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of walking
  • Bathophobia ... irrational fear of depths, extreme avoidance measures taken
  • Batophobia ... irrational fear of passing high buildings, extreme avoidance measures taken
  • Batrachophobia ... irrational fear of frogs or toads, extreme avoidance measures taken
  • Battaglia Neri syndrome ... excessive hairiness
  • Batten-Turner muscular dystrophy ... infant floppiness, frequent falling, early motor development, mild delay in milestone achievement
  • Battered spouse syndrome ... physical assault, nonverbal threats of physical harm, sexual assault, verbal threats of physical harm, emotional abuse
  • Baughman syndrome ... fused eyelids, grooved nails
  • Bazex-Dupre-Christol syndrome ... scaly skin rash, facial milia, light-colored hair, facial basal cell carcinoma, skin pitting
  • Bazopoulou-Kyrkanidou syndrome ... IgA deficiency, destruction of tooth socket, fused cervical vertebrae, short face, destruction of gums, dental anomalies, very broad head
  • BBB syndrome, X-linked ... laryngeal defects, tracheal defects, widow's peak, few if any symptoms in females, mild intellectual disability, flattened upper lip groove, groove in nose tip, bifid scrotum, imperforate anus, undescended testes, absent corpus callosum, esophageal defects, hypospadiasis
  • Bd syndrome ... thick ear lobe, abnormal dermatoglyphics, facial clefts, chest wall anomalies, reduced ear cartilage, lip pits, hallux valgus
  • Beals syndrome ... long limbs, joint contractures, elbow contractures, elbow dislocation, broad shoulders, ulnar deviation of fingers, metatarsus varus, mild clubfoot, mitral valve regurgitation, limited elbow motion, wide neck, muscular neck, crumpled appearance of ear, slim limbs, mitral valve prolapse, hip contractures, muscular torso, knee contractures, hypoplasia of calf muscles, elbow dysplasia
  • Beardwell syndrome ... abnormal bone formation along vertebrae, limited spine movement, calluses on palms, sclerosis of sacroiliac joints, calluses on soles
  • Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome ... scrotum bifidum, clover leaf skull, underdeveloped upper jaw, furrowed skin (cutis gyrata), misshapen skull, thick, dark velvety areas on feet, ear abnormalities, large umbilical stump, thick, dark velvety areas on hands
  • Bearn-Kunkel syndrome ... increased plasma cells, very high blood gammaglobulin level, respiratory disorders, spider telangiectasia, esophageal varices
  • Bearsfoot hellebore poisoning ... burning lips, burning throat, excess salivation, minor skin irritation
  • Beck's triad ... high venous pressure, quiet heart sounds, low arterial pressure
  • Becker disease ... slow swallowing, rigid muscles after attempting movement, slow chewing, periodic muscle weakness occurs during movement after resting, overdeveloped muscles, slow walking, mild permanent muscle weakness, slow talking, large muscles
  • Becker nevus syndrome ... irregular patch of increased skin pigmentation, hairy pigmented skin patch, fused neck ribs, twisted shin bone, underdeveloped chest muscle, underdeveloped shoulder girdle, spina bifida occulta, short limb
  • Becker's muscular dystrophy (BMD) ... firm, rubbery muscles, joint contractures, impaired walking, loss of tendon reflexes
  • Becker's nevus ... irregular patch of increased skin pigmentation, hairy pigmented skin patch
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome ... large body size, creases on earlobe, neonatal polycythemia, large fontanels, indentations on back edge of outer ear, hypoglycemia in early infancy, accelerated osseous maturation, mandibular prognathism, umbilical anomalies, large kidneys, interstitial cell hyperplasia, omphalocele, thick subcutaneous tissue, pituitary amphophil hyperplasia, diastasis recti, pancreatic hyperplasia, posterior diaphragmatic eventration, undescended testes, advanced bone age, large muscle mass, malocclusion, maxillary underdevelopment, fetal adrenocrotical cytomegaly, metopic ridge, renal medullary dysplasia
  • Bednar's tumor ... painless skin lump, firm skin nodule, red-blue skin lump, red-brown skin lump
  • BEEC ... forward displaced anus, abnormally located urethral opening, inside out bladder, bladder protruding out of abdominal wall, epispadias, forward displaced vagina, undescended testes, widely separated pelvic bones, underdeveloped bladder neck
  • Beemer-Ertbruggen syndrome ... genital anomalies, ambiguous external genitalia, heart malformation, double-outlet right ventricle
  • Beemer-Langer syndrome ... bowed limbs, hydrops, short chest, short limbs, median upper lip cleft, genital abnormalities
  • Beeswax poisoning ... lack of bowel movements
  • Beeturia ... betacyanin in urine
  • Behavioural disorders ... Poor concentration, Uncontrollable
  • Behcet's Disease ... thrombophlebitis of large veins, ulcerative colitis, inflammation of digestive system, polyarthritis, eye palsy, iridocyclitis, gastrointestinal ulcers, regional enteritis, transient hypopyon iritis, skin hypersensitivity, temporary joint damage, recurrent meningoencephalitis, pseudobulbar palsy, chorioretinitis
  • Behrens-Baumann-Dust syndrome ... absent optic nerve in one eye, absent eyelid, Dandy Walker brain cyst, absent optic disk in one eye
  • Beigel disease ... soft nodules on hair shaft
  • Bejel ... leg bone inflammation, adenopathy, nose ulcers, mucous membrane ulcer
  • Bell mania ... periodic fever, severe exhaustion, excessive excitement, progressive restlessness, destructiveness
  • Bell's Palsy ... slight fever, facial stiffness, loss of sense of taste, inability to close eye, decreased tearing, pain behind ear
  • Bellini-Chiumello-Rinoldi syndrome ... knee flexion, finger bone abnormalities, broad head, bowed tibia, short tibia, abnormally shaped ends of tibia, abnormally shaped ends of femur
  • Belonephobia ... irrational fear of pins and needles, extreme avoidance measures taken
  • Ben-Ari-Shuper-Mimouni syndrome ... mild cubitus valgus, prominent upper lip groove, pilonidal dimple, duplicated urinary collecting system, trigonocephaly, double urinary collecting system, slanting eyes, corpus callosum agenesis, abnormal brain development, short birth length, deviated tongue
  • Bencze syndrome ... submucous cleft palate, facial asymmetry, crossed eyes
  • Benedikt's syndrome ... inability to move one eye, coarse rhythmic tremor in limbs, ataxia on one side of the body, hemichorea on one side, hemihypoesthesia, adiadokokinesis, sunken eyeballs, sensorimotor hemiplgeia
  • Benign astrocytoma ... emotional instability, reduced mental activity, loss of spontaneity, astereognosis, slowed heartbeat, increased irritability, loss of initiative
  • Benign congenital hypotonia ... severe muscle weakness, depressed reflexes
  • Benign essential blepharospasm ... involuntary squinting, involuntary eye muscle contraction, eye muscle spasms, inability to open eyes, involuntary winking, forceful blinking, involuntary eye closure
  • Benign essential tremor syndrome ... fine rhythmic tremor
  • Benign exertional-sex headache ... The headache occurs just after sexual intercourse and may be brief in duration, 15 minutes to 20 minutes, or prolonged and may last for a day., The timing of the headaches is variable, but usually they are just prior to orgasm. The headache with sexual intercourse is usually occipital, but it may be generalized., The sexual headache varies in length from minutes to hours, and the severity may be mild or, more frequently, moderate to severe.
  • Benign familial infantile seizures 1 ... cyanosis during seizure, head deviation during seizure, staring during seizure, rigidity during seizure, apnea during seizure, eye deviation during seizure, partial afebrile seizures
  • Benign familial infantile seizures 2 ... cyanosis during seizure, generalized afebrile seizures, head deviation during seizure, staring during seizure, rigidity during seizure, apnea during seizure, eye deviation during seizure, partial afebrile seizures
  • Benign Fasciculation Syndrome ... shaking voice (voice tremor), difficulty in fine movements of hands, bilateral tremor of the muscles in the arms, head (titubation), legs and trunk
  • Benign intrahepatic cholestasis type 1 ... increased serum bile acids
  • Benign intrahepatic cholestasis type 2 ... increased serum bile acids
  • Benign lung Cancer ... Fever, especially when associated pneumonia is present, Pseudoasthmatic wheezing, Lung mass on chest radiograph, The benign tumour can be asymptomatic or clinical presentations depend upon the location of the tumor (eg, trachea, other airways, parenchyma).
  • Benign mucosal pemphigoid ... blisters on mucous membranes, scar tissue between eyelid and eyeball, red conjunctiva, inflamed conjunctiva, esophageal blisters, scarring on mucous membranes, inflamed eyes, urethral blisters, red inflamed mucous membrane, scarring of conjunctiva, pharyngeal blisters, nose blisters, painful blisters inside mouth
  • Benign Multiple Sclerosis ... Non-visible sensory Symptoms, Paroxysmal with a totally complete recovery and no disability, Dysesthesia
  • Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo ... Nausea and vomiting, violent dizziness
  • Benign peptic ulcer ... Heartburn, indigestion, belching, Nausea, vomiting, Bloody or dark tarry stools
  • Benign Prostate Hyperplasia ... Decreased force of stream, Incomplete bladder emptying, Dribbling or dripping, Hesitancy
  • Benign tumor ... Inflammation
  • Benjamin syndrome ... underdeveloped bones, hypochromic anemia, small extremities
  • Bennett fracture ... fractured thumb bone, sore thumb, dislocated thumb
  • Benson disease ... white glints in eye pupil
  • Benson's syndrome ... inability to recognize familiar people, dressing apraxia, insight impairment, optic ataxia, judgement impairment, prosopagnosia, memory impairment, ideomotor apraxia, agraphia, inability to recognize familiar objects, oculomotor apraxia, alexia, lagnuage impairment
  • Bentham-Driessen-Hanveld syndrome ... irregular toe length, irregular toe shape, long narrow head, undescended testes, hypospadias
  • Benzodiazepine abuse ... need for increasing dose of benzodiazepine, benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms
  • Benzodiazepine toxicity ... paradoxical excitement, CNS Depression, impaired consciousness
  • Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy ... loss of body fat, hyperpigmented skin, accelerated growth, insulin-resistant diabetes, esophageal varices, accelerated maturation, large superficial veins, hypertrophy of muscle, increased rate of skeletal growth, phallic enlargement
  • Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy, type 1 ... loss of body fat, hyperpigmented skin, accelerated growth, insulin-resistant diabetes, esophageal varices, accelerated maturation, large superficial veins, hypertrophy of muscle, increased rate of skeletal growth, phallic enlargement
  • Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy, type 2 ... loss of body fat, hyperpigmented skin, accelerated growth, insulin-resistant diabetes, esophageal varices, accelerated maturation, large superficial veins, hypertrophy of muscle, increased rate of skeletal growth, phallic enlargement
  • Berger paresthesia ... paresthesia in lower legs, weakness in lower legs
  • Berk-Tabatznik syndrome ... hemivertebral wedging, vertebral wedging, small distal phalanges
  • Berkenstadt Syndrome ... partially duplicated eyebrows, excess forehead hair, lip fibromata, webbed digits, hypermobile finger joints, short skull, hyperelastic skin, mildly droopy eyelids, undescended testes, wrinkled skin around eyes
  • Berlin Breakage syndrome ... immunodeficiency, underdeveloped thymus, deep upper lip groove, increased risk of cancer, upslanted space between eyelids, low frontal hairline, wasted muscles, humoral immune deficiency, receding jaw
  • Bernard syndrome ... hemolysis, hemoglobinuria, acute anemia
  • Bernard-Soulier Syndrome ... slow-healing bruises, abnormal platelet shape, excessive bleeding following injury, thrombopathic thrombocytopenia, sbucutaneous bleeding, reduced number of platelets, enlarged platelets, short platelet lifespan
  • Berndorfer syndrome ... cleft hand, cleft feet
  • Bernheim syndrome ... overgrowth of left ventricle, impaired heart function
  • Bernheim's syndrome ... systolic murmur, generalized swelling in more severe cases, sweaty skin, increased night-time urination
  • Berry aneurysm, cirrhosis, pulmonary emphysema, and cerebral calcification ... pulmonary emphysema, fatty degeneration of liver, ruptured cerebral aneurysm
  • Berserker-blind rage syndrome ... greatly increased strength, targeted violence, amnesia during episode of violence
  • Bertielliasis ... recurring abdominal pain
  • Berylliosis ... face rash beryllium allergy, fatigue in chronic cases with prolonged exposure, respiratory system symptoms in acute cases, pulmonary inflammatory cells in chronic cases with prolonged exposure, pulmonary granulomas in chronic cases with prolonged exposure, neck rash beryllium allergy, enlarged lymph nodes beryllium allergy, pulmonary nodular accumulations in chronic cases with prolonged exposure, hemoptysis in chronic cases with prolonged exposure, corneal lesions in chronic cases with prolonged exposure, fever in chronic cases with prolonged exposure, orthopnea in chronic cases with prolonged exposure, hand rash beryllium allergy
  • BES ... bulgin eye
  • Besnier-Boeck-Schaumann disease ... erythema nodosum, scleral nodules, polyarthritis, cutaneous polymorphic lesions, iridocyclitis, expectoration, chorioretinitis, adenoapthy, reduced white blood cell count, Bell palsy
  • Bessel-Hagen disease ... short leg bones, madelung deformity, short arm bones, bone growths
  • Bessman-Baldwin syndrome ... high level of 1-methyl-histidine in urine, macular degeneration, high level of anserine in urine, high level of carnosine in urine, high level of histidine in urine
  • Best Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy ... yellow or orange lesion in macula, abnormal electro-oculogram results, normal peripheral vision, normal night vision, farsightedness, mild vision loss in early stages, moderate vision loss in late stages
  • Bestrophinopathy, atuosomal recessive ... loss of central vision, long-sightedness
  • Beta ketothiolase deficiency ... beta-ketothiolase deficiency, ketoacidic attacks, high blood level of ammonia
  • Beta thalassemia ... increased susceptibility to infection, small red blood cell size, reduced red blood cell count, normal at birth, progressive anemia
  • Beta Thalassemia intermedia ... increased susceptibility to infection, small red blood cell size, reduced red blood cell count, normal at birth, progressive anemia
  • Beta Thalassemia trait ... asymptomatic in most cases
  • Beta-Adrenergic poisoning ... ventricular dysrhythmias
  • Beta-Glutamylcysteine synthetase deficiency ... spinocerebellar degeneration
  • Beta-hydroxybutyric aciduria ... mild psychomotor retardation
  • Beta-mannosidosis ... angiokeratoma of scrotum, frequent respiratory infection, unstable behavior, mild bone disease
  • Bethesda I dysfibrinogenemia ... impaired blood clotting, prolonged thrombin time
  • Bethesda II dysfibrinogenemia ... impaired blood clotting, prolonged thrombin time
  • Bethlem myopathy ... elbow contractions, finger contractions, progressive limb girdle weakness
  • Beveridge syndrome ... enlarged visceral organs, delayed closure of skull sutures, xanthoma skin nodules, delayed closure of fontanelles, skin pigmentation anomalies, patches of reduced skin pigmentation
  • Bhaskar-Jagannathan syndrome ... thin fingers, increased urine level of amino acids
  • Bianchi's syndrome ... impaired ability to write, loss of ability to comprehend language, loss of ability to read, loss of ability to write, insensitivity to pain on one side of body, transient partial paralysis on one side of body, inability to name objects
  • Biastophilia ... abnormal amount of time spent thinking about assault and rape, sexual arousal from assault and rape, recurring intense sexual fantasies involving assault and rape, recurring intense sexual urges involving assault and rape
  • Biber-Haab-Dimmer dystrophy ... keratoconus, scattered dots on cornea, lattice shaped deposits on cornea, progressive vision impairment, greyish lines from cornea centre to edge
  • Bibliokleptomania ... reduced anxiety brought on by stealing books, feelings of relief upon stealing books, compulsive theft of books
  • Bibliomania ... obsessive collection of books, unnecessarily large collection of books, reduced anxiety brought on by collecting books, collects an abnormal amount of books, feelings of relief upon collecting books
  • Bibliophagy ... compulsive eating of books, reduced anxiety brought on by eating books, feelings of relief upon eating books
  • Bibliophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of books
  • Bibliotaphy ... feelings of relief upon burying books, compulsive burying of books, reduced anxiety brought on by burying books
  • Bicarbonate deficit ... acidic urine, low bicarbonate level, respiratory depression, Kussmaul's breathing
  • Bicep muscle strain ... reduce ability to move the affected body part, muscle tenderness, muscle swelling
  • Bicipital syndrome ... tenderness over bicipital groove, dislocated bicipital tendon, snapping sensation upon certain arm movements
  • Bicipital tendinosis ... tenderness over bicipital groove, aching shoulder, shoulder pain when lifting heavy objects, shoulder pain when performing overhead activities
  • Bicipital tendonitis ... tenderness over bicipital groove, aching shoulder, shoulder pain when lifting heavy objects, shoulder pain when performing overhead activities
  • Bicuspid aortic valve ... aortic, aortic valve dysfunction, aortic dilatation
  • BIDS syndrome ... physical impairment, decreased fertility
  • Bielschowsky disease ... one eye drifts upwards
  • Biemond Syndrome ... short digits
  • Biemond syndrome type 1 ... brachdactyly, one short metacarpal, crossed eyes, one short metatarsal
  • Biemond syndrome type 2 ... secondary hypogenitalism, pituitary dwarfism, hypospadias, delayed development of secondary sex characteristics
  • Biemond syndrome type 3 ... deformed nails, absent deep tendon reflexes, impaired deep tendon reflexes, lack of pain sensation, impaired corneal reflexes, vertical teeth grooves, irregular dentition
  • Bietti's crystalline dystrophy ... progressive atrophy of choricapillaries, progressive atrophy of back layers of the eye, progressive atrophy of back layers of the eye, crystals I the cornea, progressive retinal atrophy, crystals I the cornea, progressive retinal atrophy, constriction of visual field, constriction of visual field, progressive night blindness, yellow shiny deposits on retina, progressive night blindness, yellow shiny deposits on retina
  • Bifid nose ... nose cleft
  • Bifid nose dominant ... nose cleft
  • Bilateral abductor vocal cord paralysis syndrome ... stridor when breathing in
  • Bilateral renal agenesis dominant type ... absent kidneys, death within days of birth
  • Bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, 2 ... cholestasis, coagulopathy, low vitamin E level, chenodeoxycholic deficiency, giant cell hepatitis, progressive liver disease, low serum cholesterol, increased serum bilirubin level, abnormal liver function test, cholic acid deficiency, abnormal bile acid precursors in urine
  • Bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, 4 ... cholestasis, coagulopathy, abnormal bile acid precursors, low vitamin E level, giant cell hepatitis, progressive liver disease, low serum cholesterol, increased serum bilirubin level, abnormal liver function test
  • Bile acid synthesis defects ... cholestasis, coagulopathy, low vitamin E level, giant cell hepatitis, progressive liver disease, low serum cholesterol, increased serum bilirubin level, abnormal liver function test, abnormal bile acid precursors in urine
  • Bile acid synthesis defects, congenital, 1 ... cholestasis, low vitamin E level, lack of chenodeoxycholic acid in blood plasma, lack of cholic acid in blood plasma, lack of chenodeoxycholic acid in urine, lack of cholic acid in urine, progressive liver disease, low serum cholesterol, increased serum bilirubin level, abnormal liver function test, abnormal bile acid precursors in urine
  • Bile acid synthesis defects, congenital, 2 ... cholestasis, coagulopathy, low vitamin E level, chenodeoxycholic deficiency, giant cell hepatitis, progressive liver disease, low serum cholesterol, increased serum bilirubin level, abnormal liver function test, cholic acid deficiency, abnormal bile acid precursors in urine
  • Bile acid synthesis defects, congenital, 3 ... cholestasis, prolonged prothrombin time, low vitamin E level, increased bile acid excretion, progressive liver disease, low serum cholesterol, increased serum bilirubin level, abnormal liver function test
  • Bile acid synthesis defects, congenital, 4 ... cholestasis, coagulopathy, low vitamin E level, giant cell hepatitis, progressive liver disease, low serum cholesterol, increased serum bilirubin level, abnormal liver function test, abnormal bile acid precursors in urine
  • Bile duct cysts ... bile duct obstruction, recurring jaundice, increased risk of biliary tract cancer
  • Bile duct paucity in Graft-Versus-Host Disease ... hyperbilirubinemia, cholestasis, impaired liver function, reduced number of bile ducts
  • Bile duct paucity in Liver Allograft Rejection ... hyperbilirubinemia, cholestasis, impaired liver function, reduced number of bile ducts
  • Bile duct paucity, non syndromic form ... hyperbilirubinemia, cholestasis, impaired liver function, reduced number of bile ducts
  • Biliary Atresia ... portal hypertension, poor weight gain and growth in infant, liver swelling, pale yellow or grey stools, itchy skin and scratching (pruritus), yellow discolouration of skin and eyes of baby (jaundice) usually appearing after 2-3 weeks and still persisting after 6 weeks, irritable or crying infant, increased bleeding or bruising
  • Biliary atresia, intrahepatic, non syndromic form ... hardened liver, prolonged jaundice after birth
  • Biliary atresia, intrahepatic, syndromic form ... hardened liver, asplenia, prolonged jaundice after birth, polysplenia, situs inversus, intestinal malrotation
  • Biliary hypoplasia ... persistent infant jaundice
  • Biliary tract cancer ... increased blood cholesterol, bile in stool
  • Billet-Bear syndrome ... abnormal kidneys, partial duplication of lower leg
  • Billroth disease (1) ... buildup of cerebrospinal fluid under scalp, torn central nervous system membrane
  • Bindewald-Ulmer-Muller syndrome ... characteristic squatting, severe mental retardation, poor development, pulmonary stenosis, thick ear helix, infant cyanosis, tetralogy of Fallot, ventricular septal defect, undescended testes, double-outlet right ventricle, severe growth retardation, broad nose root, downslanted eye slits
  • Bing-Neel syndrome ... increased body temperature, polyradiculitis, enlarged blood globulins, increased blood gammaglobulin level, spinal fluid abnormalities, irrationality, myelitis
  • Binswanger's Disease ... subcortical demyelination, dislike of unusual events, self-centeredness, parkinsonian-type tremors
  • Bint Al Zahab-induced lead poisoning ... impaired cognitive ability, peripheral nerve problems, increased blood pressure, slowed growth in children
  • Biotin deficiency ... membrane inflammation
  • Biotinidase deficiency ... myoclonic seizure, subacute necrotizing myelopathy, absent biotinidase, alopecia, reduced biotinidase, fungal infection, cerebral atrophy, cerebral degeneration, glyosis of white matter
  • Biphasic Mesothelioma ... Pleural effusions (fluid build-up)
  • Bipolar disorder ... At least one episode of mania in their lifetime., symptoms of the depressive phase of bipolar disorder include persistent feelings of sadness, anxiety, guilt, anger, isolation, or hopelessness; disturbances in sleep and appetite; fatigue and loss of interest in usually enjoyable activities; problems concentrating; loneliness, self-loathing, apathy or indifference, Episodes of depression, Mania is generally characterized by a distinct period of an elevated, expansive, or irritable mood state. People commonly experience an increase in energy and a decreased need for sleep. A person's speech may be pressured, with thoughts experienced as racing. Attention span is low and a person in a manic state may be easily distracted. Judgment may become impaired
  • Bipolar disorder I ... Inflated self-image, People in manic episodes may spend money far beyond their means, have sex with people they wouldn't otherwise, or pursue grandiose, unrealistic plans. In severe manic episodes, a person loses touch with reality. They may become delusional and behave bizarrely., Depressive episodes in bipolar disorder are similar to "regular" clinical depression, with depressed mood, loss of pleasure, low energy and activity, feelings of guilt or worthlessness, and thoughts of suicide. Depressive symptoms of bipolar disorder can last weeks or even years., Rapid, "pressured" speech, Flying suddenly from one idea to the next, Increased energy, with hyperactivity and decreased need for sleep, During a manic episode, elevated mood can manifest itself as either euphoria or as irritability.
  • Bipolar disorder II ... During a hypomanic episode, elevated mood can manifest itself as either euphoria (feeling "high") or as irritability., Hypomania can also lead to erratic and unhealthy behavior. People in hypomanic episodes might spend money they don't have, seek out sex with people they normally wouldn't, and engage in other impulsive or risky behaviors., Depressive episodes in bipolar II disorder are similar to "regular" clinical depression, with depressed mood, loss of pleasure, low energy and activity, feelings of guilt or worthlessness, and thoughts of suicide. Depressive symptoms of bipolar disorder can last weeks, months, or rarely years., Rapid, "pressured" speech, Flying suddenly from one idea to the next, Increased energy, with hyperactivity and decreased need for sleep
  • Bipolar IV ... Lasting sad, anxious, or empty mood, Difficulty concentrating, remembering, making decisions, Decreased energy, a feeling of fatigue or of being "slowed down", Loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed, including sex, Restlessness or irritability, Feelings of guilt, worthlessness, or helplessness, Feelings of hopelessness or pessimism, Chronic pain or other persistent bodily symptoms that are not caused by physical illness or injury, Sleeping too much, or can't sleep, Change in appetite and/or unintended weight loss or gain, Thoughts of death or suicide, or suicide attempts
  • Bipolar V ... Lasting sad, anxious, or empty mood, Difficulty concentrating, remembering, making decisions, Decreased energy, a feeling of fatigue or of being "slowed down", Loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed, including sex, Restlessness or irritability, Feelings of guilt, worthlessness, or helplessness, Feelings of hopelessness or pessimism, Chronic pain or other persistent bodily symptoms that are not caused by physical illness or injury, Sleeping too much, or can't sleep, Change in appetite and/or unintended weight loss or gain, Thoughts of death or suicide, or suicide attempts
  • Bipolar VI ... Increased energy, activity, and restlessness, Unrealistic beliefs in one's abilities and powers, Extreme irritability, Excessively "high," overly good, euphoric mood, Abuse of drugs, particularly cocaine, alcohol, and sleeping medications, Racing thoughts and talking very fast, jumping from one idea to another, Increased sexual drive, Provocative, intrusive, or aggressive behavior, Denial that anything is wrong, A lasting period of behavior that is different from usual, Distractibility, can't concentrate well, Little sleep needed
  • Bipolar-NOS (not otherwise specified) ... If an individual clearly seems to be suffering from some type of bipolar disorder but does not meet the criteria for one of the subtypes above, he or she receives a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder NOS (Not Otherwise Specified).
  • Bird allergy ... skin welts after being scratched by animal, chronic sore throat
  • Bird cherry seed poisoning ... reduced blood pressure
  • Bird flu (avian influenza) ... aching body, sore throate
  • Bird of Paradise poisoning ... gastrointestinal irritation
  • Bird-headed dwarfism with progressive ataxia, Insulin-resistant diabetes, goiter and primary gonadal insufficiency ... increased hormone levels, primary gonadal insufficiency, retruding lower jaw, insulin-resistant diabetes, small brain, large eyes, pancytopenia, undescended testes, underdeveloped external genitalia
  • Bird-headed dwarfism, Montreal type ... premature baldness, redundant skin on palms, beak-like nose, wrinkled skin on palms, undescended testes
  • Birdshot chorioretinopathy ... seeing flashing lights, floaters in eye, light flecks around otpic disk
  • Birdshot retinochoroidopathy syndrome ... inflammation of retinal veins, reduced night vision, flashing lights in vision, floaters in vision, cream-colored spots in back of eye, reduced color vision, swollen macula
  • Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome ... yellow skin bumps on face, achrocordons, hidradenomas, white skin bumps on face, multiple benign skin tumors on face, multiple benign skin tumors on upper chest, fibrofolliculomas, multiple benign skin tumors on neck, multiple benign skin tumors, small skin bumps on face
  • Birth Injury ... Perineum tear, Placental retention
  • Bisalbuminemia ... serum albumin anomaly
  • Bisalbuminemia, acquired ... serum albumin anomaly
  • Bisalbuminemia, inherited ... serum albumin anomaly
  • Bitter almond seed poisoning ... reduced blood pressure
  • Bixler-Christian-Gorlin syndrome ... ectopic kidneys, cleft nose, absent or blocked ear canals, congenital heart malformations, conductive deafness, underdeveloped thenar
  • Bjornstad syndrome ... flattened hair shafts, twisted hair shafts, loss of patches of hair
  • BK virus infection ... kidney problems following transplant, increased risk of bladder cancer, hemorrhagic cystitis following bone marrow transplant, mild respiratory infection, narrowed ureters following kidney transplant, interstitial nephritis following kidney transplant
  • Black henbane poisoning ... excessive salivation
  • Black locust poisoning ... oropharyngeal irritation, digestive tract tissue damage, liver toxicity, adrenal system toxicity, esophageal irritation, gastrointestinal tract irritation, kidney toxicity, CNS toxicity, digestive tract bleeding
  • Black mustard poisoning ... airway swelling, aspiration, low blood oxygenation, respiratory distress syndrome, pneumonitis, contact dermatitis
  • Black nightshade poisoning ... asthenia, burning throat sensation, reduced temperature, visual changes, anticholinergic effects, delayed gastrointestinal emptying, excessive salivation
  • Black piedra ... soft black nodules on hair shaft
  • Black widow spider envenomation ... respiratory arrest, tissue destruction around site of bite, rash around site of bite, swelling around site of bite, microscopic amounts of blood in urine, pain at site of bite, redness around site of bite
  • Bladder Cancer ... Feeling the need to urinate without results., Frequent urination (Polyuria), Blood in the urine frank hematuria/microscopic hematuria
  • Bladder conditions ... Rigidity over the lower abdomen, Distended bladder
  • Bladder diverticulum ... burning pain while urinating
  • Bladder Exstrophy-Epispadias-Cloacal Exstrophy Complex ... lumbosacral spina bifida, absent appendix, exposure of bladder through abdominal wall, exposure of bladder through abdominal wall, failure of cloacal septation, failure of fusion of genital tubercles, soft lump over sacral area, protrusion of dilated central canal of spinal cord, double appendix, omphalocele, vertebral anomalies, malrotation, short small bowel, imperforate anus, small bowel atresia, failure of fusion of pubic rami, upper urinary tract anomalies, exstrophy of cloaca, rudimentary hindgut, lower extremity anomalies, persistent cloaca
  • Bladder Incontinence (Pregnancy) ... Leakage of urine
  • Blaichman syndrome ... webbed fifth finger, opening between trachea and esophagus
  • Bland-Garland-White syndrome ... breathlessness after crying, thickened left ventricle walls, periodic cyanosis, mitral regurgitation, dilated left ventricle, breathlessness after feeding, degeneration of heart muscle
  • Bland-White -Garland syndrome ... abnormal heart structure, overgrowth of left ventricle, crying after exertion in infants, crying after feeding in infants, dilation of left ventricle
  • Blast crisis ... rapid increase in proportion of blast cells, increased severity of thrombocytopenia, increasingly enlarged spleen, increased severity of anemia
  • Blastomycosis ... violaceous lesions, epididymal disease, gastrointestinal tract symptoms, papulopustular lesions, bone lesions, sinus over bone lesion, subcutaneous nodules, pulmonary disease, microabscesses around lesions, prostrate disease, central nervous system symptoms, painless lytic bone lesions, verrucous lesions
  • Bleeding Heart poisoning ... burning skin sensation
  • Blegvad-Haxthausen syndrome ... zonular cataract, osteogenesis imperfecta, areas of wrinkled skin
  • Blennophobia ... irrational fear of slime, extreme avoidance measures taken
  • Blepharo facio skeletal syndrome ... small eyelid, curved fingers
  • Blepharochalasia - double lip ... thickened lips, recurring eyelid swelling, euthyroid struma, blepharophimosis, atrophy of eyelid skin, blepharochalasis, thickened gums
  • Blepharochalasis syndrome ... thin eyelids, degeneration of the eyelid, stretched eyelid
  • Blepharophimosis - nasal groove - growth delay ... nasal groove, septal heart defect, small eyelids, deep philtrum
  • Blepharophimosis - nasal groove - growth retardation ... nasal groove, small eyelid, deep philtrum
  • Blepharophimosis - ptosis - esotropia - syndactyly - short stature ... cross eyed, webbed figners, thick eyebrows, small eyelids, merged eyebrows
  • Blepharophimosis - ptosis - syndactyly - mental retardation ... small eyelids
  • Blepharophimosis ptosis esotropia syndactyly short ... cross-eyed, thick eyebrows, small eyelids, merged eyebrows
  • Blepharophimosis syndrome Ohdo type ... short eyelid, underdeveloped teeth, neurological anomalies
  • Blepharophimosis telecanthus microstomia ... arched eyebrows, telecanthus, undescended testes, short eye slits, underdeveloped nostrils, malformed external ears, inguinal hernia
  • Blepharophimosis with ptosis, syndactyly, and short stature ... hypertropia, blepharophimosis, monobrow, thick eyebrows, thick lips, webbed 2nd and 3rd toes
  • Blepharophimosis, large cylindrical nose and severe intrauterine growth retardation ... severely retarded fetal growth, flexed posturing of hands, blepharophimosis, large cylindrical nose, midline nose bridge
  • Blepharophimosis, ptosis, epicanthus inversus ... lateral displacement of inner canthi, arched eyebrows, reduced muscle tone #only in early life, hypoplasia of levator palpebrae muscle, incomplete ear development, increased vertical height of eyebrows, inverted inner canthal fold between upper and lower lid, infertily in females, short palpebral fissures, primary hypogonadism, fibrosis of levator palpebrae muscle
  • Blepharophimosis, Ptosis, Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome ... lateral displacement of inner canthi, low nose bridge, arched eyebrows, upward arched chin, incomplete ear development, head tilted back, underdeveloped eye muscles, increased vertical height of eyebrows, inverted inner canthal fold between upper and lower lid, furrowed brows, short eye slits
  • Blepharophimosis, Ptosis, Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome, type 1 ... lateral displacement of inner canthi, low nose bridge, arched eyebrows, primary gonadal failure, upward arched chin, incomplete ear development, head tilted back, underdeveloped eye muscles, increased vertical height of eyebrows, infertility in females, inverted inner canthal fold between upper and lower lid, furrowed brows, short eye slits
  • Blepharophimosis, Ptosis, Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome, type 2 ... lateral displacement of inner canthi, low nose bridge, arched eyebrows, upward arched chin, incomplete ear development, head tilted back, underdeveloped eye muscles, increased vertical height of eyebrows, inverted inner canthal fold between upper and lower lid, furrowed brows, short eye slits
  • Blepharophimosis, ptosis, polythelia and brachydactyly ... accessory nipples, short middle phalanx of fifth finger, short finger, blepharophimosis
  • Blepharoptosis ... droopy upper eyelid
  • Blepharoptosis - aortic anomaly ... upslanted eye slits, wide eye slits, abnormal larynx, teeth anomaly, conductive deafness, broad nose root
  • Blepharoptosis - cleft palate - ectrodactyly - dental anomalies ... dental anomalies
  • Blethen-Wenick-Hawkins syndrome ... reduced pituitary gland functioning, folded ear helix, flattened nose bridge, hip anomaly, short limbs, conductive deafness, absent nipples, undescended testes, underdeveloped nipples, epicanthic folds
  • Blind loop syndrome ... achlorhydria, megaloblastic anemia, vitamin deficiencies, bacterial overgrowth
  • Blind spot syndrome ... occasional double vision, blind spot in vision, crossed eyes
  • Blomstrand syndrome ... increased bone density at birth, very short limbs, preductal aortic coarctation, small larynx, advanced bone maturity, hydrops fetalis
  • Blood cancer ... decreased urination, lumps or abdominal distension due to enlarged abdominal organs, recurrent infections or fever, excessive or easy bruising, lymph node (gland) enlargement
  • Blood coagulation disorders, inherited ... thrombosis, abnormal blood clotting
  • Blood lily poisoning ... excessive salivation
  • Blood vessel conditions ... Inflammation
  • Bloom Syndrome ... hyperpigmented patches, gastrointestinal adenocarcinoma, mild microcephaly, spermatogenesis, fetal growth retardation, facial telangiectatic erythema, sun-sensitive butterfly shaped face rash, hypopigmented patches, malar hypoplasia, female subfertility
  • Blount disease ... progressive bow-leggedness, inward pointing toes
  • Blue and bloated syndrome ... reduced blood oxygenation during sleep, malfunctioning lungs, emphysema
  • Blue Cohosh poisoning ... skin irritation
  • Blue cone monochromatism ... progressive abiotrophy, poor color vision, macular scarring
  • Blue devil poisoning ... gastrointestinal discomfort, severe mouth pain, minor skin irritation
  • Blue Diaper Syndrome ... prominent epicanthal folds, sclerosis of optic foramina, peripheral retinal atrophy, nephrocalcinosis in the cortex, tryptophan malabsorption, osteosclerosis, swelling of optic disk, crossed eyes, Indicanuria, granuloma formation in medulla, periglomerular fibrosis, hyperazotemia, hypercreatinemia
  • Blue nevus type ... large plaques up to 17 cm in diameter, target-like appearance, most commonly buttock, sacrococcygeal area, less commonly scalp, face, dorsa of hands, feet, distinctive variety, second component of ordinary type (junctional, compound, or intradermal), often suspected of malignancy because large size and intense pigmentation
  • Blue rubber bleb nevus ... rubbery hamengiomas, tender hemangiomas, blood-filled hamangiomas, nevi on gastrointestinal tract, purplish-red hemangiomas, pain at night, hemangioma on upper arm, hemangioma on liver, hemangioma on upper arm, hemangioma on kidney, hemangiomas, hemangioma on trunk, hemangioma on gallbladder, hemangioma on skeletal muscles, elevated hemangiomas, excessive sweating surrounding hamangiomas, hemangioma on lung, hemangioma on spleen
  • Blue veins ... Blue veins
  • Blue-ringed octopus poisoning ... loss of sensation around mouth, rapidly progressive vision loss, loss of sensation inside mouth, flaccid muscular paralysis, loss of ability to swallow, respiratory arrest, loss of sense of touch, respiratory depression, local ischemia
  • Blueberry muffin syndrome ... bluish or purplish skin eruptions
  • Blueberry syndrome ... reduced ability to tolerate frustration, lack of speech, aggressiveness when personal space invaded
  • Bluefarb-Stewart syndrome ... ulcerated skin nodules, blood vessel malformations, increased size of limb, limb swelling
  • Blum's syndrome ... chloride retention in tissues, increased level of nitrogen compounds in blood, excess urea in urine, increased blood urea level, low blood sodium level, excess nitrogen compounds in urine
  • Bobble-head doll syndrome ... rhythmic head extension, rhythmic head flexion, fine tremor, skin hypersensitivity, cyst in third ventricle region, rhythmic arm extension, rhythmic arm flexion
  • BOD syndrome ... pointed chin, very small fingernails, flat cheeks, absent end of fifth toe, underdeveloped end of fifth toe, absent end of fifth finger, underdeveloped end of fifth finger, small toenails, fusion of the end bone of fifth toe, fusion of the end bone of fifth finger, abnormal finger bones
  • Body Dysmorphic Disorder ... seeking cosmetic surgery to correct perceived defects, delusion beliefs about body shape, preoccupation with perceived body deficits
  • Body skin hyperlaxity due to vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor deficiency ... calcified heart vessels, increased skin elasticity, macular degeneration, vascular hypertension, retinal hemorrhage, thick leathery skin, changes in retinal blood vessels, angioid retinal streaks, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, obstructed arteries, yellowish skin plaques, vaginal hemorrhage, yellowish skin papules, yellow mottled retinal hyperpigmentation, spontaneous gum bleeds
  • Boeck scabies ... crusting skin, pus discharge
  • Boerhaave syndrome ... subcutaneous emphysema, laceration of esophagus
  • Bog rosemary poisoning ... reduced blood pressure
  • Bogart-Bacall syndrome ... dysphonia
  • Bogorad's syndrome ... tearing of eyes while drinking, tearing of eyes while eating
  • Bogyphobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of demons and goblins
  • Boil ... infected hair follicle
  • Bokhoor-induced lead poisoning ... impaired cognitive ability, peripheral nerve problems, increased blood pressure, slowed growth in children
  • Bolivian hemorrhagic fever ... alopecia, reduced blood pressure, black tarry stool, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, reduced urination frequency
  • Boltshauser Syndrome ... progressive hand weakness, normal hearing in some cases, progressive hand wasting, progressive leg wasting, progressive hearing impairment, mild motor neuropathy, sensorineural hearing loss, winged shoulder blades
  • Bone cancer ... Pathological fracture, Night pain
  • Bone cement implantation syndrome ... sudden increase in blood pressure, sudden decrease in blood pressure
  • Bone conditions ... Perineum tear, Night pain, Fracture
  • Bone dysplasia - corpus callosum agenesis ... poor bone ossification, corpus callosum
  • Bone dysplasia Azouz type ... flattened spine, asymmetric growth, generalized enchondromas
  • Bone dysplasia Moore type ... beaten metal skull appearance, long narrow head, bowed long bones, abnormal vertebrae
  • Bone dysplasia with medullary fibrosarcoma ... fractures that heal poorly, progressive leg wasting, bone infarction, narrowed bone medulla, thickened bone cortex
  • Bone dysplasia, lethal, Holmgren type ... circulatory insufficiency, narrowed larynx, short limbs, abnormal ribs
  • Bone fragility, craniosynostosis, proptosis, hydrocephalus ... fluid buildup in skull
  • Bone infarct ... localized bone swelling, limited limb movement, disability, depression in bone, localized bone pain, localized bone tenderness
  • Bone marrow failure - neurologic abnormalities ... pellucidum agenesis, neutropenia, corpus callosum agenesis, bone marrow failure, dandy-walker anomaly
  • Bone pain ... Pain in the bone
  • Bone pain, periodic ... episodes of bone pain
  • Bone-Marrow failure syndromes ... respiratory problems after exertion, increased susceptibility to bacterial infection, low blood cell count, bleeding into mucous membranes, mucosal ulceration, systolic murmur, headache after exertion
  • Bonefish poisoning (clupeotoxin) ... excess salivation, reduced blood pressure
  • Bonneman-Meinecke-Reich syndrome ... impaired motor development
  • Bonnemann-Meinecke-Reich syndrome ... calcification inside the brain, growth hormone deficiency, impaired motor development
  • Bonnier's syndrome ... impaired eye accommodation, trigeminal pain, oculomotor symptoms, sense of apprehension
  • Book syndrome ... missing premolar teeth, premature gray hair, premature gray hair
  • Boomerang dysplasia ... absent fibula, missing humerus, absent radius, toe abnormalities, abnormal fibula, finger abnormalities, missing femur, boomerang-shaped long bones of leg, absent tibia, broad nasal root, abnormal tibia, underdeveloped nostrils
  • BOR syndrome ... malformed inner ear, narrowed tear duct, preauricular sinus, cervical fistulae, preauricular pits, malformed middle ear, preauricular tag, branchial fistulas, flattened ears, narrow ear canal, branchial cysts, anomalous pinna, absent tear duct, one side of face underdeveloped
  • BOR-Duane hydrocephalus contiguous gene syndrome ... inability to move eyeballs inwards to nose, abnormal external ear, narrowed tear duct, retraction of eyeball when looking towards the nose, narrowing of eye opening when looking towards the nose, inability to move eyeballs outwards to nose, inner ear malformation, abnormal trapezius muscle, preauricular pits, undeveloped tear duct, narrow ear canal, branchial cysts, middle ear malformation
  • Borjeson Syndrome ... thick calvarium, optic nerve abnormalities, mild scoliosis, hypoplastic middle phalanges, supraspinal reduced muscle tone, severe speech impairment, Scheuermann-like vertebral changes, hypoplastic distal phalanges, central nervous system anomalies, retinal abnormalities, undescended testes, thin skeletal cortices, severe mental deficiency, metaphyseal widening of long bones, soft hands, tapering fingers, poor vision, delayed secondary sexual characteristics, metaphyseal widening of hands, small neck spinal canal, fleshy hands
  • Bork-Stender-Schmidt syndrome ... short hand bones, extra teeth, juvenile cataract, difficult to comb hair, retinal pigmentary dystrophy, mild hyperactivity
  • Borna disease ... movement disturbances
  • Boron overuse ... impaired digestion
  • Borries syndrome ... changes in cerebrospinal fluid
  • Borrone-Di Rocco-Crovato syndrome ... osteolysis, vertebral anomalies, acne conglobata, mitral valve prolapse, contractures, eventual loss of teeth
  • Bortonneuse fever ... black crust at site of tick bite
  • Borud Syndrome ... pigmentary neuropathy
  • Boscherini-Galasso-Manca-Bitti syndrome ... growth hormone deficiency, absent left pericardium
  • Bosley-Salih-Alorainy syndrome ... horizontal eye movement disorder, semicircular ear canals, behavioral impairment, external ear defect, inner ear deformity, absent carotid canal on one side, delayed motor milestones, absent cochlea, Duane syndrome in both eyes, cardiovascular malformations
  • Bosma-Henkin-Christiansen syndrome ... abnormal tooth position, enlarged male breast, undescended testes, single nostril, hole in the iris, inguinal hernia, reduced abdominal muscles
  • Boston Ivy poisoning ... dysphonia, low blood calcium levels, skin irritation, tearing of eyes
  • Bosviel syndrome ... telecanthus, narrow eye slits, severe sensorineural hearing loss, bleeding from mouth, full lower lip, pancytopenia, underdeveloped cheek bones
  • Bothnia retina dystrophy ... macular degeneration, electroretinogram abnormalities, progressive los of visual acuity, retinitis punctata albescens
  • Bothriocephalosis ... vitamin B12 deficiency
  • Botulism food poisoning ... anticohlinergic symptoms, cranial nerve abnormalities, ileus, impaired deep tendon reflexes, dry pharynx
  • Boucher-Neuhauser syndrome ... spinocerebellar ataxia, progressive ophthalmic symptoms
  • Boutonniere deformity ... finger bent backwards at end joint, finger bent downwards at middle joint, inability to straighten the finger, swollen finger joints, pain in finger joints
  • Bovine spongiform encephalopathy ... Spastic dysarthria
  • Bowel bypass syndrome ... inflammatory skin bumps, inflammatory skin eruptions, inflammatory pustules
  • Bowel-associated dermatosis-arthritis syndrome ... inflammatory skin eruptions
  • Bowen's disease ... scaly skin patch, pink crusty skin bumps, brown crusty skin bumps
  • Bowen-Conradi Syndrome ... underdeveloped jaw
  • Bowenoid Papulosis ... flesh-colored warty bump on genitals, red warty bump on genitals, brown warty bump on genitals
  • Bowing of legs, anterior, with dwarfism ... bowed lower leg bones
  • Bowing of long bones congenital ... short leg bones, bowed arms, short arm bones
  • Bowing of Long Bones, Asymmetrical and Symmetrical ... beaten-metal skull appearance, vertebral anomalies, long, narrow skull, bowed long bones
  • Bowing, congenital, short bones ... broad hips, pigeon breast, limited range of motion in feet, short limbs, limited range of motion in hands, bowed long bones, abnormal vertebrae, narrow shoulders
  • Bowler's finger syndrome ... joint pain in first, third and fourth fingers, mass at base of thumb, joint stiffness in first, third and fourth fingers
  • Box Jellyfish poisoning ... skin necrosis, atriventricular block, respiratory depression, red-brown or purple flares of discolored skin, constricted blood vessels, wheal, CNS depression
  • Box thorn poisoning ... respiratory depression, ipecac, lavage, activated charcoal, cathartic
  • Boxwood poisoning ... skin irritation
  • Boyd-Stearns syndrome ... low blood phosphate level, infant rickets
  • Boylan-Dew-Greco syndrome ... contractures at birth
  • Brachial Neuritis ... muscle aches and pains, neck or hand, difficulty moving arm and shoulder, shoulder and hand, Sudden onset of pain in shoulder, weakness in arm and shoulder, arm
  • Brachio-Skeletal-Genital Syndrome ... protruding lower jaw, fused 2nd and 3rd neck vertebrae, short skull, hypospadias
  • Brachioradial pruritus ... scarring, itching skin on arms, bleeding skin, altered sensation on skin on arms, skin bruising, burning skin sensation on arms
  • Brachioskeletogenital syndrome ... Schmorl nodes, protruding lower jaw, underdeveloped upper jaw, penoscrotal hypospadias, dental cyst, fused cervical spinous process, bifid uvula
  • Brachmann-De Lange Syndrome ... microbrachycephaly, cutis marmorata, perioral pale "cyanosis", proximal implantation of thumbs, pyloric stenosis, fetal growth retardation, infant hypertonicity, long, curly eyelashes, hypoplastic umbilicus, bushy eyebrows, spurs n mandible, low neck hairline, retarded osseous maturation, monobrow, undescended testes, micromelia, oligodactyly, duplication of gut, malrotation of colon with volvulus, low-pitched weak growling infant crying, sluggish physical activity, phocomelia, syndactyly of second and third toes, hypoplasia of male genitalia, hypospadias, flexion contracture of elbows, short sternum
  • Brachycephalofrontonasal dysplasia ... small chin, widow's peak, long palpebral fissures, mild webbed fingers, umbilical anomalies, antimongoloid slant, omphalocele, broad eyebrows, undescended testes, heavy eyebrows, droopy upper eyelid, atrial septal defect, hypertelorism
  • Brachycephaly - deafness - cataract - mental retardation ... small scrotum, shallow eye orbits, underdeveloped breasts, flat side of skull, lack of armpit hair, psychomotor delay
  • Brachycephaly - deafness - cataract - microstomia - mental retardation ... small scrotum, shallow eye orbits, underdeveloped breasts, flat side of skull, lack of armpit hair, psychomotor delay
  • Brachydactylous dwarfism, Mseleni type ... joint discomfort
  • Brachydactyly - absence of distal phalanges ... absent end bones in digits, short digits
  • Brachydactyly - anonychia ... missing toenails, small toenails, underdeveloped ends of toes
  • Brachydactyly - arterial hypertension ... short hands
  • Brachydactyly - elbow, wrist dysplasia ... elbow abnormalities, wrist abnormalities, elbow flexion deformity, short end bones in fingers, grooved nails, small nails, fusion of some wrist bones, camptodactyly of fifth finger
  • Brachydactyly - mesomelia - mental retardation - heart defects ... short limbs
  • Brachydactyly - scoliosis - carpal fusion ... fused wrist bones
  • Brachydactyly - tibial hypoplasia ... foot bone anomaly, irregular finger length, short digits, asymmetrical lower legs, irregular finger shape, absent tibia, bone cyst, abnormal tibia, abnormal tibial ray
  • Brachydactyly nystagmus cerebellar ataxia ... short digits, short hand bone, short foot bone
  • Brachydactyly preaxial with hallux varus and thumb abduction ... abducted thumb, short big toe, short thumb, short end bone of big toe, short metacarpal, short end bone of thumb, short metatarsal, abducted toe
  • Brachydactyly type A1 ... missing middle bone of toes, missing middle bone of fingers, short middle bone of toes, short middle bone of fingers
  • Brachydactyly type A2 ... short middle bone of second toe, short second toe, short middle bone of index finger, abnormally angled second toe., short index finger, abnormally angled index finger
  • Brachydactyly type A3 ... short middle phalanx of fifth finger
  • Brachydactyly type A6 ... radial deviation of index finger, reduced distal joint motion, mesomelic limb shortening, absence of middle bones of digits, underdeveloped middle bones of digits
  • Brachydactyly type B ... rudimentary distal phalanges, short middle phalanges, underdeveloped nails, absence of distal phalanges
  • Brachydactyly type C ... symphalangy, brachydactyly of middle phalanx of index finger, brachydactyly of middle phalanx of middle finger, toe anomalies, finger anomalies, extra bones in toes, extra bones in fingers, triangulation of fifth middle phalanx
  • Brachydactyly type D ... short broad end of toe, short broad end of thumb
  • Brachydactyly type E ... short metacarpals, short metatarsals
  • Brachydactyly types B and E combined ... underdeveloped distal phalanges on ulnar side of hand, short metacarpals
  • Brachydactyly with hypertension ... short finger
  • Brachydactyly, absent pectoral muscles and agenesis/hypoplasia of kidneys ... short digits, absent pectoral muscles, absent or underdeveloped kidneys
  • Brachydactyly, long thumb type ... long thumb, joint anomalies
  • Brachydactyly, mesomelia, mental retardation, aortic dilation, mitral valve prolapse and characteristic face ... characteristic face, long lower face, underdeveloped upper jaw, short limbs, thin build, short digits, mitral valve prolapse, obtuse mandible angle, narrow shoulders
  • Brachydactyly, type A5, nail dysplasia ... absent middle bones of fingers, duplicated end bone of thumb
  • Brachydactyly, type a7 ... short broad end bones in toes, dislocated thumbs, short middle bones in second toe, short middle bones in index finger, short broad end bones in thumb
  • Brachydactyly, type B2 ... variable portion of ends of fingers missing, fused finger joints, fused tarsus bones, carpal bone fusion, variable portion of ends of toes missing, proximally placed thumb
  • Brachymesomelia-renal syndrome ... lower leg deformity, forearm deformity
  • Brachymesophalangy 2 and 5 ... short middle bones of fifth toe, short middle bones of fifth finger, short middle bones of second toe, short middle bones of second finger
  • Brachymetapody, anodontia, hypotrichosis, albinoidism ... underdeveloped fovea, absence of teeth, loss of skin pigmentation, crossed eyes, antimongoloid eyelids, reduced amount of hair, underdeveloped tarsus, nearsightedness, cone-shaped head, wide nasal bridge
  • Brachymetatarsus IV ... short fourth toe
  • Brachyolmia, recessive Hobaek type ... histological changes on ilear crest
  • Brachyphalangy, polydactyly, and tibial aplasia/hypoplasia ... facial dysmorphism, missing fingernails, webbed knees, telecanthus, absent shin bone, underdeveloped genitals, absent labia minora, small shin bone, very short fingers, webbed elbows, horseshoe kidney, webbed wrists, horseshoe kidney, small clitoris, small eyelids
  • Brachyrachia ... rounded vertebral edges, mild minor end plate irregularity, mild limb shortening, short-trunk dwarfism
  • Brachytelephalangy, characteristic facies, Kallmann ... telecanthus, square forehead, smooth philtrum
  • Bradbury-Eggleston syndrome ... lightheadedness on standing, low blood pressure on standing, increased urination at night, impotency, slow pulse rate, fixed heart rate, reduced basal metabolic rate, fainting on standing, lack of perspiration
  • Braddock Jones Superneau syndrome ... Dandy-Walker malformation, hdyrocephalus
  • Bradykinesia ... slowed movements
  • Bradyopsia ... mild vision impairment, visual difficulty adjusting to changes in brightness
  • Brailsford ... short metacarpals, short tubular hand bones, short metatarsals, loose skin around fingers, underdeveloped peripheral bones, reduced weight, short tubular foot bones, reduced height
  • Brain - bone - fat ... calcification of basal ganglia, dilated ventricles, brain changes, loss of inhibitions, death between 4th and 6th decade, cortical atrophy, senile plaques, narrowed small brain vessels, neurofibrillar nests, frigidity, multiple bone cysts, intestinal motility disorders, glyosis of white matter, demyelination of white matter
  • Brain cancer ... Pupils of eyes are a different size, Memory loss, impaired judgment, calculating deficiencies, Headache -- recent, persistent, and a new type for the person, Vision changes -- double vision, decreased vision, Changes in sensation of a body area, General ill feeling, Decreased coordination, clumsiness, falls, Seizures -- new for the person, Vomiting -- with or without nausea, Weakness of a body area, Emotional instability, rapid emotional changes, Fever (sometimes)
  • Brain Concussion ... slow response to questions, increased size of one pupil, emotional instability, sudden weakness in a limb, slowed ability to follow directions
  • Brain conditions ... Loss of eyesight
  • Brain Fag syndrome ... unhappy facial expression, sensation disorders, impaired information retention, impaired ability to concentrate
  • Brain malformation - congenital heart disease - postaxial polydactyly ... abnormal hair, lack of temporal hair, severe developmental delay, retarded growth after birth
  • Brain Stem Neoplasms ... impaired motor functioning, paralyzed eye muscles, paralyzed facial muscles
  • Brain tumor, adult ... frequent headache, loss of sensation in limbs, impaired movement ability, altered ability to learn
  • Branchial arch syndrome X-linked ... mild short stature, narrowed pulmonary artery, narrowed pulmonary valve, pits in front of ears, reduced eyebrows, undescended testes, downslanted eye slits, epicanthic folds, slightly webbed neck
  • Branchial clefts with characteristic facies, growth retardation, imperforate nasolacrimal duct, and ... abnormal upper lip, incomplete cleft lip, over-folded ears, telecanthus, atrophic branchial skin lesion, tumor-like skin behind ears, underdeveloped superior helix, anophthalmia, tear duct obstruction, retarded growth after birth, up-slanting eyes, supra-auricular sinuses, premature graying of hair, agenesis of cerebellar vermis, abnormal opening behind ears, colobomata, abnormal pit behind ears, pseudocleft lip
  • Branchio oculo facial syndrome Hing type ... choanal atresia, orofacial cleft, portion of lower eyelid missing, underdeveloped cheek, external ear malformation, severe mixed hearing loss, underdeveloped jaw
  • Branchio-Oculo-Facial Syndrome ... hypoplastic superior helix, abnormal upper lip, incomplete cleft lip, over-folded ears, telecanthus, atrophic branchial skin lesion, tumor-like skin behind ears, lacrimal duct obstruction, anophthalmia, prenatal growth deficiency, up-slanting eyes, supra-auricular sinuses, premature graying of hair, abnormal opening behind ears, colobomata, abnormal pit behind ears, pseudocleft lip
  • Branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome, type 2 ... preauricular sinus, cervical fistulae, preauricular tag, branchial fistulas, branchial cysts, one side of face underdeveloped
  • Branchio-otoureteral syndrome ... pits near ears, duplicated ureters, sensorineural hearing loss, divided renal pelvis, skin tags near ears
  • Branchio-skeleto-genital syndrome ... Schmorl nodes, prognathism, dental cyst, abnormal vertebral segmentation, hypospadias, dentine anomaly, bifid uvula
  • Branchiootic syndrome ... branchial fistula, cup-shaped ears, ear tags, branchial cervical fistulae, narrowed tear ducts, ear pits, branchial pit, branchial arch anomalies
  • Branchiootic syndrome 1 ... branchial fistula, cup-shaped ears, ear tags, branchial cervical fistulae, narrowed tear ducts, ear pits, branchial pit
  • Branchiootic syndrome 2 ... branchial fistula, cup-shaped ears, external ear anomalies, preauricular pits, branchial anomalies, narrowed tear ducts, lip pits, preauricular cysts, branchial pit
  • Branchiootic syndrome 3 ... branchial fistula, cup-shaped ears, external ear anomalies, preauricular pits, branchial anomalies, narrowed tear ducts, lip pits, preauricular cysts, branchial pit
  • Braun-Bayer syndrome ... divided end bones in big toes, nephrosis, nephrosis, divided end bones in thumbs, divided end bones in thumbs, short end bones in big toes, short end bones in big toes, conductive deafness, short end bones in thumbs, conductive deafness, short end bones in thumbs, split uvula, split uvula, duplicated renal pelvis, duplicated renal pelvis
  • Breakdance back syndrome ... difficulty bending over
  • Breast Cancer ... Peau d'orange, Dimpling of skin, Ulceration
  • Breast cancer stages: 0, I, II, III, IV ... changes with menses, nipple inversion, rapid growth, duration of the mass, skin dimpling
  • Breast Duct Papilloma ... lump behind or just next to nipple (may be painful), systemically enlarged lymph nodes, ulceration of nipple, enlarged glands under armpit (enlarged axillary lymph nodes)
  • Breast Milk Jaundice ... high blood bilirubin level
  • Breast, unilateral giant ... one breast larger than the other
  • Breathing-related sleep disorder ... suicidal ideation, difficulty concentraing, adenoid hypertrophy, retrognathia, craniofacial dysmorphology
  • Breech pregnancy ... reversed presentation of the fetus with head upwards, bottom of fetus near the vagina, head of fetus upwards
  • Breisky disease ... wasting of the labia minora, wasting of the labia majora, wasting of the tissue around the vaginal opening, wasting of the clitoris, narrowing of the vaginal opening
  • Brennemann syndrome ... inflammation of abdominal lymph nodes, history of upper respiratory tract infection
  • Breynia officinalis poisoning ... increased blood pressure
  • Bright's Disease ... swollen kidney, pain in head, slight temperature increase, gray spots on kidney surface, punctate kidney hemorrhage, pale kidney, basal rales, enlarged kidney
  • Brill disease ... kidney dysfunction
  • Brinton disease ... hardening of stomach wall, thickening of stomach wall, excessive abdominal gas
  • Briquet syndrome ... flirtatiousness in females, marital difficulties, menstrual problems, interpersonal difficulties, frequently seeking medical attention, history of multiple surgeries
  • Brissaud-Marie syndrome ... pseudodiplopia, pseudoptosis, bseudoblindness, pseudosensory symptoms, pseudoseizures, pseudocoma, pseudoparalysis, hysterical aphonia, psychogenic movement disorder
  • Bristleworm poisoning ... localized skin redness, localized burning sensation, localized pain
  • Bristowe's syndrome ... progressive paralysis on one side of the body, mild weakness on other side of the body, paralysis of one leg, progressive drowsiness, psychoses, paralysis of one arm, ideomotor apraxia of the left hand, motor disturbances
  • Brittle bone syndrome lethal type ... thin long bones, weak skull bone
  • Brittle hair - mental deficiency ... decreased fertility, fragile nails
  • Broad bean poisoning ... severe anemia
  • Broad beta disease ... lipid deposits under the skin on buttocks, lipid deposits under the skin on legs, increased blood cholesterol, lipid deposits under the skin on knees, lipid deposits under the skin on arms, lipid deposits in the corneas, lipid deposits under the skin on elbows, lipid deposits under the skin on palms, lipid deposits under the skin on fingers, increased blood triglycerides, lipid deposits under the skin on Achilles tendon
  • Broberger-Zetterström syndrome ... asymptomatic initially, aching bone, localized bone tenderness
  • Brodie knee ... stiff knees
  • Brody myopathy ... impaired muscle relaxation after exercise, muscle cramps after exercise, stiff muscles after exercise, muscle pain after exercise, painless muscle cramps
  • Broken Collarbone ... swelling near shoulder
  • Broken elbow ... bleeding elbow, elbow bruising
  • Broken finger ... bleeding finger, malaligned fingers, changes to the shape of the hand
  • Broken foot ... weak foot, misshapen foot
  • Broken hand ... bleeding hand, misshapen hand
  • Broken jaw ... bleeding jaw
  • Broken leg ... malaligned leg, difficulty moving leg, leg bleeding, unable to move leg
  • Broken nose ... swollen nose, misshapen nose
  • Broken shoulder blade ... swollen shoulder, bleeding shoulder, misshapen shoulder
  • Broken toe ... bleeding toe
  • Bromidrosiphobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of having unpleasant body odor
  • Bronchial adenomata syndrome ... collapse of part of lung, recurring pneumonia
  • Bronchiectasis - oligospermia ... lack of sperm, reduced sperm, frequent bronchitis, bronchiectasis, lung defect
  • Bronchioalveolar Carcinoma ... Chest pain (20-49%): if the tumour involves the chest wall, pain may be localised to this area, Haemoptysis (coughing up blood): sputum may be streaked with blood, Non-specific symptoms: fever,weakness, lethargy, Shortness of breath (3-60%), Coughing (8-75%), Weight loss (0-68%)
  • Bronchiolitis obliterans with obstructive pulmonary disease ... low blood oxygen levels, excessive shortness of breath during exertion
  • Bronchitis ... Blockage of the alveoli, Coughing up extra mucus, sometimes with blood, Swelling of the bronchial walls, Inflammation of the bronchi
  • Bronchogenic carcinoma ... Cough with blood
  • Bronchopulmonary amyloidosis ... alveolar deposits, pulmonary nodules, tracheobronchial lesions
  • Bronchopulmonary dysplasia ... collapsed lung, pulmonary distress syndrome
  • Brontophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of thunder and thunderstorms
  • Brooke-Fordyce trichoepitheliomas ... small growths on nasolabial area, disfigurement
  • Brosnan Syndrome ... abnormal hair whorls, bicornuate uterus, streak gonads, ventricular septal defect, scalp defects, immature fallopian tubes
  • Brown Recluse spider poisoning ... hemolysis, halo around site of bite, skin necrosis at site of bite, skin ulceration at site of bite, reduced blood pressure, pain at site of bite, itching at site of bite, redness around site of bite
  • Brown snake poisoning ... increased or decreased heart rate, puncture wounds o skin, impaired blood coagulation, respiratory paralysis
  • Brown syndrome ... absent eye muscle abduction, decreased conjunctiva elasticity, widened space between eyelids when gazing upwards, backward head tilt, inability to move eye upward, restricted eye muscle adduction, restricted eye muscle abduction, absent eye muscle adduction, choroidal coloboma
  • Brown-McLean syndrome ... abnormal pigment deposits in eye, haloes around lights in vision, wasting of the edges of the iris, swelling around cornea
  • Brown-Sequard Syndrome ... sensory loss at level of lesion, contralateral analgesia below lesion, thermanesthesia below lesion, increased deep reflexes, increased muscle tone at side of lesion, sphincteral disturbances, paralysis of voluntary muscles below level of lesion, segmental atrophy at level of lesion, Babinski sign
  • Brown-Symmers disease ... rigid neck, papilledema, paralysis on one side of body, retraction of the angle of the mouth, twitching muscles, rigid jaw, blepharoptosis
  • Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome ... spinal nerve palsy
  • Brucellosis ... spleen abscess localized infection, inflammation of testes localized infection, lung infection localized infection, osteomyositis localized infection, endocarditis localized infection
  • Bruck syndrome ... bent joints, reduced mineralization of bones, reduced mineralization of bones, wrist contractures, webbed skin at knees, wrist contractures, webbed skin at knees, teeth anomalies, teeth anomalies, webbed skin at elbows, webbed skin at elbows, limited joint extension, limited joint extension, wormian bones, wormian bones
  • Bruck syndrome 1 ... bent joints, limited joint extension
  • Bruck syndrome, 2 ... knee webbing, elbow webbing, limited joint extension, inguinal hernia
  • Brugada Syndrome ... sudden infant death, ventricular arrhythmia
  • Brugada syndrome 1 ... ECG abnormalities, ventricular arrhythmia
  • Brugada syndrome 2 ... ECG abnormalities, ventricular arrhythmia
  • Brugada syndrome 3 ... ECG abnormalities, ventricular arrhythmia
  • Brugada syndrome 4 ... ECG abnormalities, ventricular arrhythmia
  • Brugsch's syndrome ... thickened facial skin, thickened scalp skin, thickened skin on feet, thickened skin on hands, reduced pubic hair
  • Brun's syndrome ... severe periodic headaches, flashes of light in vision
  • Bruns-Garland syndrome ... proximal limb weakness, proximal limb muscle wasting
  • Brunzell syndrome ... cavernous hemangiomas, high blood lipid level, well-muscled build, enlarged penis, lipoatrophy
  • Brushfield-Wyatt syndrome ... undescended testicles, flattened nose bridge, intracranial calcified angioma, asymmetrical ears, large port-wine stains
  • Bruyn-Scheltens syndrome ... hypereflexia
  • Bubble bath allergy ... burning skin sensation, skin irritation
  • Buckeye poisoning ... muscle asthenia, mouth irritation, CNS depression
  • Buckwheat poisoning ... red skin on exposure to light, itchy skin on exposure to light, dermatitis on exposure to light, skin rash on exposure to light, skin sensitivity, skin ulceration on exposure to light
  • Budd-Chiari syndrome ... hemoglobin in the urine, portal hypertension, tumor of major hepatic veins, hemorrhage from esophageal varices, thrombus of major hepatic veins, smooth liver, sudden epigastric pain, obstruction of major hepatic veins, irregular fatty degeneration of liver
  • Buerger's disease ... ulceration of extremities, Gangrene of the digits of hands and feet, dyshidrosis, severe pain in extremities at rest, sensation of cold at extremities, cold hypersensibility, sudden sweating, Unremitting ischemic ulcerations, gangrene of extremities
  • Buffalo nut poisoning ... severe mouth pain, severe mouth irritation
  • Buffalo pea poisoning ... depends on quantity ingested and how long ago: lavage, activated charcoal, supportive therapy, mouth irritation
  • Bufotenine poisoning ... dypnea
  • Bulimia nervosa ... weight fluctuation, unnecessary laxative use, unnecessary diuretic use
  • Bullis fever syndrome ... neutropenia, severe rash
  • Bullous dystrophy, macular type ... bluish hands, patches of increased skin pigmentation, patches of reduced skin pigmentation, bluish feet
  • Bullous Pemphigoid ... hemorrhagic blisters, increased white cell count
  • Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus ... BSLE is characterized by the rapid development of a widespread vesiculobullous eruption . Blisters range from large, tense bullae (resembling bullous pemphigoid) to small, grouped vesicles (resembling dermatitis herpetiformis). They often arise on erythematous skin and may be preceded by urticarial papules and plaques. An annular or figurate configuration is occasionally observed. Bullae contain clear or hemorrhagic fluid. Rupture results in erosions and crusts, which typically heal with postinflammatory hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation., Fever; weight loss; fatigue; photosensitivity; arthralgias; arthritis; and manifestations of renal, pulmonary, cardiac, and/or central nervous system disease, Painful mucosal lesions, skin papules
  • Bullrout. poisoning ... localized inflammation
  • Bundle Branch Block ... symptoms of underlying cause
  • Buntinx-Lormans-Martin syndrome ... retinal pigmentary changes, undescended testes, fusion of forearm bones
  • Burkitt's lymphoma ... cervical lymph node tumor, salivary gland tumor, facial bone tumor
  • Burn-McKeown syndrome ... choanal atresia, narrow eye slits, absence of portion of lower eyelid, eye defects, short eye slits
  • Burnett's milk drinker's syndrome ... asymptomatic in some cases, high body alkalinity, increased frequency of urination, high blood calcium level, heart rhythm abnormalities
  • Burnett's syndrome ... asymptomatic in some cases, high body alkalinity, increased frequency of urination, high blood calcium level, heart rhythm abnormalities
  • Burnett-Schwartz-Berberian syndrome ... follicular plugs on cheeks, scarring alopecia of eyebrows, central nervous system abnormalities, horny plugs on eyebrows, undescended testes, atrophy of eyebrow skin, dental anomalies
  • Burning bush poisoning ... excessive salivation
  • Burning feet syndrome ... red feet, burning sensation in feet, stinging sensation in feet, increased skin temperature in feet
  • Burning mouth syndrome, Type 1 ... burning tongue sensation, disturbed sense of taste
  • Burning mouth syndrome, Type 2 ... burning tongue sensation, altered appetite, disturbed sense of taste
  • Burning mouth syndrome- Type 3 ... burning tongue sensation, disturbed sense of taste
  • Burnout syndrome ... reduced work performance, gastrointestinal disorders, lability of mood, loss of initiative, loss of efficiency, decreased frustration tolerance
  • Burns ... fluid loss
  • Bursitis ... localized joint tenderness, painful joint movement, pain around joint
  • Buruli ulcer ... scarring, painless mobile skin nodule, limb swelling, limb deformity
  • Buschke Ollendorff syndrome ... keloids, mottled bone appearance, yellowish skin papules
  • Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor ... genital wart-like lump
  • Bushmaster poisoning ... coagulopathy, pain at bite site, slowed heart rate, swelling at site of bite, bleeding from the wound, reduced blood pressure, blistering around wound site
  • Busulfan toxicity syndrome ... pulmonary fibrosis
  • Buttercup poisoning ... kidney irritation, contact dermatitis, ulceration
  • Buttiens-Fryns syndrome ... arm defects, foot defects, missing toes, kidney abnormality, kidney dysfunction, leg defects, hand defects
  • Butyrylcholinesterase deficiency ... prolonged recovery after anesthetic
  • BXO ... white lump on penis, pain on erection or urination, lumps may grow and join
  • Bywaters' syndrome ... absent urination, crushed soft tissue, reduced blood pressure, high blood potassium level, myoglobinuria
  • Bárány syndrome ... headache on one side of the back of the head, inability to point finger accurately, periodic deafness on same side as headache
  • Bäfverstedt syndrome ... pink, red or violet skin nodules, pink, red or violet skin bumps
  • Bébé Collodion syndrome ... everted lower eyelid, difficulty regulating temperature, everted lips, tight yellow shiny film on skin
  • Böök syndrome ... excessive sweating of palms, excessive sweating of soles, premature graying of armpit hair, premature graying of pubic hair, missing tricuspid teeth .partial or total absence, premature graying of hair

    C

  • C Syndrome ... bent joints, premature joining of skull bones, vertical folds over inner corners of nose, fixed joint positions, deeply furrowed palate, crossed eyes, ear abnormalities, pointed forehead, triangular-shaped head
  • C-like syndrome ... foot anomalies, upslanting eye slits, severe developmental delay, flexion deformity of elbows, low frontal hairline, flexion deformity of wrists, forehead birthmark, low hairline at temples, unlare deviation of the fingers
  • C1esterase deficiency ... deficiency of C1 esterase, absent urination, intestinal swelling, swelling under the skin, swelling of airways
  • CACH syndrome ... regression of mental skills, regression of motor skills
  • Cadasil ... mental disorders, mood disorders, mood disorders, deterioration in mental state, migraine with aura, gait deterioration, severe depression, leucoencephalopathy, stepwise progression of symptoms, progressive subcortical dementia, pseudobulbar palsy, impaired brain function, deterioration of mobility, ischemic attacks, recurrent subcortical ischemic events
  • Cadmium poisoning ... neuropsychological impairment, kidney dysfunction, reduced bone mineral density, emphysema, increased risk of prostatic cancer
  • Caffeine addiction ... altered blood pressure, strong craving for caffeinated products, inability to stop drinking caffeinated products, altered heart rate
  • Caffeine poisoning ... ventricular dysrhythmias
  • CAHMR syndrome ... excessive body hair
  • Cainophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of novelty
  • Calabro syndrome ... pulmonary stenosis, limb abnormalities, genital defects
  • Caladium poisoning ... lip irritation, burning lips, dysphonia, calcium oxalate crystal deposit on cornea, mouth irritation
  • Calcific aortic disease with immunologic abnormalities, familial ... aortic valve calcification, increased globulin level, calcification of ascending aorta, narrowed aortic valve, lambda-chain gammopathy, aortic regurgiation, increased T4/T8 lymphocyte ratio
  • Calcification of basal ganglia with or without hypocalcemia ... loss of acquired motor skills, restricted movements, low blood calcium level
  • Calcinosis cutis ... light colored plaques, light colored nodules, light colored papules, firm skin lesions, whitish/yellowish skin lesions
  • Calciphylaxis ... skin necrosis, ischemic skin muscle lesions, secondary hyperparathyroidism, ischemic lesions of subcutaneous fat
  • Calf muscle strain ... reduce ability to move the affected body part, muscle tenderness, muscle swelling
  • Calla lily poisoning ... burning throat sensation, burning tongue sensation, burning lip sensation
  • Calla poisoning ... lip irritation, burning lips, dysphonia, calcium oxalate crystal deposit on cornea, skin irritation, mouth irritation
  • Callistin shellfish poisoning ... increased pulse rate, tongue numbness, reduced blood pressure, throat paralysis, tongue paralysis, tight chest sensation, mouth paralysis
  • Callosities, hereditary painful ... calluses on soles, calluses on hands
  • Calloso-genital dysplasia ... absent menstrual bleeding, gonadotrophic hormone deficiency, absent corpus callosum
  • Callus ... sole skin thickening from using bare feet, skin thickening on feet, hand skin thickening from manual labor, skin thickening on hands
  • Calvarial doughnut lesions - bone fragility ... skull lumps, increased serum alkaline phosphatase level, multiple fractures, skull lesions
  • Calvarial hyperostosis ... prominent frontoparietal bones
  • Camera Costa Syndrome ... short hands, extra joint in index finger, sensorineural hearing loss, ventricular septal defect, ulnar deviation
  • Camera-Marugo-Cohen syndrome ... deviated big toe, reduced infant muscle tone
  • CAMFAK syndrome ... progressive kyphosis, small cerebellum, severe mental retardation, Double vision or multiple images in one eye, Cloudy or blurry vision, bird-like face, small brain, Glare. Headlights, lamps, or sunlight may appear too bright. A halo may appear around lights., Frequent prescription changes, progressively restricted range of joint motion, arthrygryposis, Colors seem faded, Poor night vision
  • Campomelia Cumming type ... bowed arms, neck lymphocele, cystic kidneys, delayed spine calcification, short gut, cystic pancreas, undescended testes, generalized lymphedema, cystic liver, long narrow skull, intestinal atresia, polysplenia, abnormal lungs
  • Campomelic dwarfism ... low nose bridge, wide pelvic outlet, lack of ossification of proximal tibial epiphyses, vagina development in males, absent olefactory bulbs, lack of ossification of distal femoral epiphyses, underdeveloped olefactory bulbs, bowed shinbone, underdeveloped shoulder blade, small iliac wings, lack of ossification of talus, gonadal dysgenesis, absent mineralization of sternum, ovary development in males, close-set eyes, missing ribs, central nervous system deficiency, abnormal brain, absent olefactory tract, dimpled skin over bent shinbone area, slender ribs, failure of masculine characteristics to develop, underdeveloped olefactory tract, incomplete tracheobronchial cartilage development, short vertebrae, retarded bone maturation, bowed thigh bones, tracheobronchomalacia, short calf bone, small ribcage, mullerian duct development in males
  • Campomelic dysplasia ... short fibula, bowed femurs, wide pelvic outlet, lack of ossification of proximal tibial epiphyses, vagina development in males, lack of ossification of distal femoral epiphyses, gross cellular disorganization of the brain, flat vertebrae, small iliac wings, lack of ossification of talus, gonadal dysgenesis, absent olfactory bulbs, absent mineralization of sternum, tracheobronchiomalacia, ovary development in males, underdeveloped olfactory bulbs, missing ribs, incomplete troncheobronchial cartilage development, central nervous system deficiency, anterior bowing of tibia, slender ribs, failure of masculine characteristics to develop, retarded osseous maturation, absent olfactory tract, short vertebrae, underdeveloped olfactory tract, anterior frontal upsweep of face, skin dimpling over bowed tibial area, hypoplastic scapulae, small ribcage, mullerian duct development in males
  • Camptobrachydactyly ... proximal toe contractures, proximal finger contractures
  • Camptocormism ... forward bent spine, sore back
  • Camptodactyly - fibrous tissue hyperplasia - skeletal dysplasia ... long foot, long thin toes
  • Camptodactyly - joint contractures and facial skeletal dysplasia ... joint contractures, permanently bent fingers, mild spinal curvature, nearsightedness
  • Camptodactyly - taurinuria ... high urinary taurine level, permanently flexed big toe
  • Camptodactyly - vertebral fusion ... fused vertebrae, restricted movement, permanently flexed finger
  • Camptodactyly syndrome, Guadalajara type 1 ... underdeveloped kneecap, camptodactyly of all fingers, abnormal vertebral shape, underdeveloped pubic region, underdeveloped genitals, hallux valgus
  • Camptodactyly syndrome, Guadalajara type 2 ... underdeveloped calf bone, epicanthus, ear anomaly, underdeveloped 12th rib, telecanthus, depressed lower sternum, short digits, malocclusion of teeth, hallux valgus, long thin face, small eyelids
  • Camptodactyly syndrome, Guadalajara type 3 ... underdeveloped calf bone, epicanthus, ear anomaly, underdeveloped 12th rib, telecanthus, depressed lower sternum, short digits, malocclusion of teeth, hallux valgus, long thin face, small eyelids
  • Camptodactyly syndrome, Guadalajara type III ... symblepharon pterygium, thin feet, mutliple nevi on torso, telecanthus, spinal defects, wide femoral necks, thin hands, multiple facial nevi, rotated 4th and 5th toes, spina bifida occulta, thickened bone cortex
  • Camptodactyly, fibrous tissue hyperplasia, and skeletal dysplasia ... long foot, long thin toes
  • Camptodactyly, tall stature, and hearing loss syndrome ... sensorineural hearing loss
  • Camptodactyly-ichthyosis syndrome ... permanently bent fingers
  • Camptomelic dysplasia I ... underdeveloped fibula, reduced birth length, bowed shin bone, bowed thigh bone, narrow thorax, skeletal malformations of flat bones, severe cerebral deficiency, reduced subcutaneous fat, short limbs, skeletal malformations of long bones, respiratory insufficiency, dimpled skin over bend in shin bone, tracheomalacia
  • Camptomelic dysplasia II ... underdeveloped fibula, reduced birth length, bowed shin bone, bowed thigh bone, narrow thorax, skeletal malformations of flat bones, severe cerebral deficiency, reduced subcutaneous fat, short limbs, respiratory insufficiency, dimpled skin over bend in shin bone, tracheomalacia
  • Camptomelic syndrome ... abnormal pelvic bones, missing ribs, abnormal shoulder bones, angular-shaped long leg bones, bowel long leg bones
  • Campylobacter fetus infection ... thrombophlebitis
  • Campylobacter jejuni subspecies doylei infection ... bacteremia, chronic gastritis
  • Campylobacter sputorum infection ... groin abscess, armpit abscess, bacteremia, perianal abscess
  • Camurat-Engelmann disease, type 2 ... knee flexion contractures, radiographic bone abnormalities, increased density of skull bone, increased serum alkaline phosphatase level, marfanoid habitus, increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, hip flexion contractures
  • Camurati Engelmann disease, type 2 ... flexion contracture of hip, flexion contracture of knee, radiographic bone abnormalities, diaphyseal dysplasia, marfanoid habitus, increased serum alkaline phosphatase level, increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, severe leg pain
  • Camurati-Engelmann Disease ... malnourished appearance, failure to gain weight, hyperostosis, bow legged, progressive diaphyseal broadening, bone thickening, sclerosis of skull base, papilledema, wide-based gait, vertebral sclerosis, severe leg bone pain, pelvic weakness
  • Canary allergy ... skin welts after being scratched by animal, chronic sore throat
  • Canary ivy poisoning ... allergic contact dermatitis, severe skin irritation
  • Canavan leukodystrophy ... loss of very early milestones, wasting of eye muscles, separation of sutures, increased brain volume, small cystic spaces in brain, light complexion, reduced chest muscle function, aspartoacylase deficiency, increased brain weight, diffuse demyelination, regression of psychomotor functions
  • Cancer of floor of mouth ... White, red or dark patches inside the mouth, Difficulty moving the jaw, Mouth becomes numb, Severe ear pain but the eardrum is normal, Lumps in the neck, Loose teeth or pain around the teeth, Painless ulcer or lump, A sore in the mouth that continues to grow larger, Jaw pain or swelling, Dentures that no longer fit
  • Cancer pain ... Pain may produce physiological signs such as grimacing, rapid heart rate, sweating, and rapid breathing. Patients with pain lasting more than 3 months often do not display physiological signs and as a result, chronic pain often is under treated.
  • Cancerophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of cancer
  • Cancerphobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of cancer
  • Cancers, Skin, General ... waxy skin bump, scaly skin lesion, bleeding skin lesion, pearly skin bump, scar-like skin lesion, rough skin lesion, flesh-colored skin lesion, firm skin nodule, continually changing skin lesion, persistent non-healing skin sore, red skin lesion, enlarging mole, blue skin lesion, changes in existing mole, flat skin lesion, pink skin lesion, persistent skin ulceration, crusted skin lesion, brown skin lesion
  • Candelabra cactus poisoning ... skin irritation
  • Candidiasis familial chronic mucocutaneous, autosomal dominant ... persistent fungal infection
  • Candidiasis familial chronic mucocutaneous, autosomal dominant, with thyroid disease ... persistent fungal infection, patches of increased skin pigmentation
  • Candidiasis familial chronic mucocutaneous, autosomal recessive ... persistent fungal infection
  • Candle poisoning ... lack of bowel movements
  • Canine teeth, absence upper permanent ... absent permanent canine teeth, delayed loss of primary canine teeth
  • Canker sores ... painful oral ulcers, internal lip ulcers
  • CANOMAD syndrome ... abnormal sensations around mouth, loss of balance when eyes closed, loss of balance in the dark, sensory ataxic gait, cold-agglutinin disease, chronic sensory neuropathy
  • Cantu Sanchez-Corona Garcia-cruz syndrome ... wide ribs, broad big toe, narrow thorax, large birth size, long curly eyelashes, congenital enlargement of left heart ventricle, short big toe, excessive hairiness, Erlenmeyer flask shaped long bones, large birth weight, thick lips, reduced bone mineral density, large skull, bicuspid aortic valve, narrow shoulders, wide bone metaphyses
  • Cantu syndrome ... wrinkles soles, wide ribs, wrinkled palms, small vertebrae, large skull, heart anomalies
  • Cantú syndrome ... wide ribs, flattened veretebrae, enlarged medullary canals in long bones, hypertrichosis, radiological bone abnormalities, curly eyelashes, underdeveloped ischiopubic branches, delayed psychomotor development, thick lips, large size at birth
  • Capecitabine poisoning ... stomach irritation, bone marrow suppression
  • Caper spruge poisoning ... skin irritation
  • Capgras' syndrome ... belief that a relative or friend has been replace by an imposter
  • Capillaria philippiensis infection ... borborygmus, reduced potassium levels in body
  • Capillary leak syndrome with monoclonal gammopathy ... generalized swelling, high level of abnormal proteins in blood, low blood albumin level, increased hematocrit, leaking capillaries
  • Capnocytophaga ... severe keratitis, angular blepharitis, cellultiis, bacteremia
  • CAR syndrome ... photopsias, changes in visual field, reduced vision in bright light, loss of coor vision, serum autoantibodies against retinal proteins
  • Carbamate insecticide poisoning ... constricted pupils, skeletal muscle fasciculations, peripheral muscular weakness, reduced blood pressure, increased respiratory muscle effort, twitching muscles
  • Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1 deficiency ... heavy breathing, unusual body movements
  • Carbohydrate deficiency glycoprotein syndrome type II ... severely impaired speech development, wasted distal limbs, psychomotore retardation, hollowed breast, reduced immunity, deficiency of clotting factors, large teeth, hooked nose, irregularly positioned toes, ventricular septal defect, abnormally positioned thumbs, large abnormal ears, frequent infections, protruding upper jaw
  • Carbon Baby Syndrome ... external female genital anomalies, progressive increase in pigmentation, pale face, broad cheeks
  • Carcinoid crisis ... intense flushing, hypertension or hypotension
  • Carcinoid syndrome ... blocked liver arteries, precordial lift, distention of jugular veins, asthmatic attack, protean manifestations, precordial murmur, scleroderma, Usually normal but with prolonged, uncontrolled serotonin secretion, features of tricuspid valve regurgitation, and, less commonly, features of pulmonic stenosis., fibrositis of valves on right side of heart
  • Carcinoma of the vocal tract ... sensation of fullness in back of throat, enlarged neck glands, swallowing pain
  • Carcinoma, squamous cell of head and neck ... lesions in mouth, neck mass
  • Carcinomatophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of cancer
  • Carcinomatous meningitis ... disturbances in the ability use the legs and arms, loss of feeling in the face, decrease in mental abilities, burning or prickling sensations, problems with vision, hearing, or swallowing, Increased pressure in the brain due to the accumulation of fluid
  • Carcinomophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of cancer
  • Carcinophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of cancer
  • Cardiac and laterality defects ... asplenia, midline liver, heart located on right side of chest, polysplenia, situs inversus
  • Cardiac compression syndrome ... circulatory symptoms
  • Cardiac hydatid cysts with intracavitary expansion ... pulmonary emboli, asymptomatic for many years in some cases
  • Cardiac malformation ... abnormal heart structure, impaired development, heart valve defects
  • Cardiac malformation, cleft lip-palate, microcephaly and digital anomalies ... long broad 1st toe, abnormally positioned thumb, short 5th finger, digital anomalies, short 2nd finger, mediodorsal curvature of the 4th toes, wide gap between 1st and 2nd toes, heart malformations, webbed 2nd and 3rd toes
  • Cardiac tamponade ... high venous pressure, quiet heart sounds, low arterial pressure
  • Cardioauditory syndrome of Sanchez- Cascos ... mute, long Q-T interval, enlarged heart ventricles, excessive whorls in dermatoglyphics
  • Cardiocranial syndrome ... abnormal kidneys, webbed digits, limited mouth opening, tracheobronchial abnormality, undescended testes, enlarged ureter
  • Cardioencephalomyopathy fatal infantile due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency ... enzyme cytochrome C oxidase deficiency, enlarged heart muscle, kidney dysfunction, high blood level of lactic acid, heart dysfunction
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome ... pulmonic stenosis, slow-growing hair, hyperkeratosis-like skin lesions, large prominent forehead, missing eyelashes, bitemporal narrowing, cortical atrophy, atrial septal defects, language dysfunction, shallow orbital ridges, ichthyosis-like lesions, prominent philtrum, missing eyebrows, atopic dermatitis, hypoplasia of frontal lobes
  • Cardiomegaly ... tenderness in right upper quadrant, depends on severity, symptoms from underlying cause, swelling of legs and ankles, symptoms associated with failure of heart to pump properly
  • Cardiomegaly - bronchitis - emphysema syndrome ... emphysema
  • Cardiomelic syndrome Stratton Koehler type ... abnormal ulna development, Wolff-Parkinson-White conduction abnormality, abnormal pancreas, ventricular septal defect, atrial septal defect, single finger present
  • Cardiomyopathy - hearing loss, type t RNA lysine gene mutation ... feeling of leg heaviness, shortness of breath after exercising, loss of cognitive skills
  • Cardiomyopathy - hypogonadism - metabolic anomalies ... increased serum triglyceride level, high blood uric acid level, increased urinary gonadotropin level, dilated heart ventricles, increased pre-beta-lipoprotein level, heart muscle fibrosis
  • Cardiomyopathy - renal anomalies ... urogenital tract malformation
  • Cardiomyopathy - spherocytosis ... abnormal red blood cells
  • Cardiomyopathy cataract hip spine disease ... hip joint degeneration, heart muscle disease
  • Cardiomyopathy diabetes deafness ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 10 ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1B ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1C ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1D ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1E ... dilated ventricles, heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1G ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1H ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1I ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1J ... sensorineural hearing impairment, heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1K ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1L ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1M ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1N ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1P ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1Q ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1R ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1S ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1T ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1U ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1W ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1Y ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 1Z ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 2A ... progressive heart failure, dilated left heart ventricle, heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated 3B ... progressive heart failure, dilated left heart ventricle, heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated with conduction defect ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated with conduction defect type 1 ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy dilated with conduction defect type 2 ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy due to anthracyclines ... shortness of breath after exercising
  • Cardiomyopathy with myopathy due to COX deficency ... cytochrome c oxidase deficiency, heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy, Alcoholic ... impaired blood flow throughout body, organ damage, shortness of appetite, breathing problems when lying down, impaired heart function
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with Woolly hair and keratoderma ... dilated ventricles, woolly hair, reduced sweating in soles, thickened skin on, dilated cardiomyopathy, reduced sweating in palms
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial dilated ... heart dysfunction
  • Cardiomyopathy, fatal fetal, due to myocardial calcification ... heart muscle calcification
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypogonadism, collagenoma syndrome ... skin nodules on trunk and arms, recurrent blood vessel inflammation, sensorineural ear problems, heart muscle disease
  • Cardiomyopathy, X-linked, fatal infantile ... progressive heart failure, dilated left heart ventricle, heart dysfunction
  • Cardiophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of heart disease
  • Cardiospasm ... regurgitation of food
  • Cardiovirus ... mycarditis
  • Carnation poisoning ... skin irritation
  • Carnevale-Canun-Mendoza syndrome ... loss of bone tissue in ankles, thickening of artery walls, loss of bone tissue in wrist, kidney dysfunction
  • Carnevale-Hernandez-Castillo syndrome ... missing toe or part of toe, missing finger or part of finger, fingerlike thumb, short index finger, short third toes
  • Carnevale-Krajewska-Fischetto syndrome ... cross eyed, limited elbow mobility, torticollis, small eyelid, undescended testes
  • Carney syndrome ... spotted pigmentation on skin, blue skin spots
  • Carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1 deficiency ... high blood level of carnitine, hypoketotic hypoglycemia, lactic acidemia, hyperammonemia, mild metabolic acidosis, increased transaminases
  • Carnitine palmitoyl transferase 2 deficiency ... myoglobins in the urine after cold exposure, myoglobins in the urine after vomiting- type II myopathic form, myoglobins in the urine after fever, myoglobins in the urine after caloric deprivation, myoglobins in the urine after fever, myoglobins in the urine after caloric deprivation, myoglobins in the urine after vomiting, myoglobins in the urine after fever, myoglobins in the urine after caloric deprivation, myoglobins in the urine after vomiting, breakdown of muscle tissue, breakdown of muscle tissue, breakdown of muscle tissue, periodic low ketone level, breakdown of muscle tissue
  • Carnitine palmitoyl transferase deficiency ... high blood level of carnitine, lactic academia, myoglobins in the urine after cold exposure, myoglobins in the urine after cold exposure, myoglobins in the urine after cold exposure, hypoketotic hypoglycemia, myoglobins in the urine after vomiting- type II myopathic form, myoglobins in the urine after fever, myoglobins in the urine after caloric deprivation, myoglobins in the urine after fever, myoglobins in the urine after caloric deprivation, myoglobins in the urine after vomiting, myoglobins in the urine after fever, myoglobins in the urine after caloric deprivation, myoglobins in the urine after vomiting, hyperammonemia, mild metabolic acidosis, breakdown of muscle tissue, breakdown of muscle tissue, breakdown of muscle tissue, periodic low ketone level, breakdown of muscle tissue, increased transaminases
  • Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, infantile hepatocardiomuscular type ... myoglobins in the urine after cold exposure, myoglobins in the urine after fever, myoglobins in the urine after caloric deprivation, myoglobins in the urine after vomiting, periodic low ketone evel, breakdown of muscle tissue
  • Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, lethal neonatal form ... myoglobins in the urine after cold exposure, myoglobins in the urine after fever, myoglobins in the urine after caloric deprivation, myoglobins in the urine after vomiting, breakdown of muscle tissue
  • Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, myopathic ... myoglobins in the urine after cold exposure, myoglobins in the urine after fever, myoglobins in the urine after caloric deprivation, myoglobins in the urine after vomiting, breakdown of muscle tissue, breakdown of muscle tissue
  • Carnitine transporter deficiency ... degenerative encephalopathy, excess urinary carnitine, heart muscle damage, low blood ammonia level, central nervous system symptoms
  • Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency ... severe skeletal myopathy, mild hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, chronic mild blood ammonia level elevation, low ketone level, ventricular dysrhythmias
  • Carnosinase deficiency ... progressive neurological damage, severe mental retardation, severe psychomotor retardation, carnosinase deficiency
  • Caroli Disease ... liver abscesses
  • Carolina Cherry Laurel poisoning ... gasping
  • Carotenemia ... normal color eyes
  • Carotenemia, familial ... low serum vitamin A level, orange soles, high blood beta carotene level, orange face, orange palms
  • Carotenoid overuse ... yellowish skin, high blood carotenoid level
  • Carotid Paraganglioma ... neck mass, odynophagia
  • Carpal deformity - micrognathia - microstomia ... wrist bone defect
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome pain ... Occasional tingling, numbness, "pins-and-needles" sensation, or pain, Numbness or pain in the hand, forearm, or wrist that awakens the patient at night, Occasional aching pain in the forearm, Stiffness in the fingers
  • Carpenter syndrome ... lateral displacement of inner canthi, single flexion crease in fingers, pulmonic stenosis, hypogenitalism, shallow supraorbital ridges, partial syndactyly, hypoplastic maxilla, subluxation at distal interphalangeal joints of fingers, angulation deformities at knees, preaxial polydactyly of the feet, missing middle phalanges of toes, maldeveloped cornea, partial syndactyly of the feet, missing middle phalanges of fingers, transposition of great vessels, omphalocele, delayed intellectual performance, corneal opacity, tetralogy of Fallot, premature closing of lambdoid sutures, hypoplastic mandible, premature closing of coronal sutures, inner canthal folds, short middle phalanges of toes, ventricular septal defect, undescended testes, short middle phalanges of fingers, atrial septal defect, brachycephaly, premature closing of sagittal sutures, blurred eye disk margins, brachydactyly of hands
  • Carpotarsal osteochondromatosis ... wrist bone abnormalities, fused ankle bones, ankle bone abnormalities, restricted wrist motion, restricted ankle motion
  • Cartilage-hair hypoplasia-like syndrome ... loose-jointed feet, short hands, flared metaphyses, decreased pubertal growth spurt, scalloped metaphyses, short limbs, loose-jointed hands, incomplete extension of elbow, prominent heel, mild flaring of lower rib cage, small pelvic inlet, reduced diameter of hair shaft, short tibia, absent pubertal growth spurt
  • Cartilaginous - arthritic - ophthalmic - deafness syndrome ... multiple joint dislocations, wasting of ear cartilage, softened joint cartilages, wasting of nose cartilage
  • Cartilaginous neoplasms ... obstructed breathing, compression of adjacent tissues
  • Cartwright-Nelson-Fryns syndrome ... severe mental retardation, poorly keratinized nails, underdeveloped bones in toes, underdeveloped bones in fingers
  • Carukia barnesi sting ... localized pain, severe increase in blood pressure
  • Caspase-8 deficiency ... immunodeficiency, frequent infections
  • Cast syndrome ... reduced blood chloride level, gastric dilation, dilated stomach, persistent vomiting
  • Cat allergy ... skin welts after being scratched by animal, chronic sore throat
  • Cat Eye Syndrome ... inferior coloboma of retina, vertebral fusion, renal cystic dysplasia, missing kidney, extra kidneys, large fontanelles, absent ear canal, choanal atresia, hypoplasia of mitrial valve, hypoplastic toenails, preauricular pits, skeletal problems, tetralogy of Fallot, hypoplastic fingernails, fused legs, hepatic biliary atresia, emotional retardation, inferior coloboma of iris, hernia, extra kidney, widely patent cranial sutures, stenosis of ribs, persistent vena cava superior, rectovaginal fistula, vesicourethral reflux, imperforate anus, rectovestibular fistula, wide mouth, ventricular septal defect, anal atresia, renal agenesis, absent ribs, atrial septal defect, pulmonary segmentation defects, magaureter, absent toes, inferior coloboma of choroid, external auditory canal atresia, missing ears
  • Cat scratch disease ... localized skin redness, localized vesicles, local infection, localized ulceration, localized pustules, lymph node pain
  • Catalepsy ... no response or recognition
  • Catamenial pneumothorax ... endometriosis, reduced lung function, collapsed lung
  • Catamenial seizure ... muscle jerking, abnormal uncontrollable muscle movements, sudden abnormal sensations, abnormal uncontrollable tongue movements, uncontrollable limb shaking, sudden episodes of sensory alterations for no apparent reason, altered consciousness, sudden episodes of alterations in emotions for no apparent reason, muscle stiffening, abnormal uncontrollable eye movements, sudden episodes of mood alterations for no apparent reason, facial twitching, sudden episodes of auditory alterations for no apparent reason, uncontrollable blinking, sudden episodes of visual alterations for no apparent reason, sudden episodes of olfactory alterations for no apparent reason
  • Cataplexy ... dropping of jaw, transient severe muscle weakness, transient severe tone loss, total inability to move
  • Cataract - aberrant oral frenula - growth delay ... abnormal oral frenula, posteriorly angulated ears, upturned nose tip, abnormal ear lobes, upslanting eye slits, cavernous hemangioma, hernia, coarse blonde hair, short eye slits
  • Cataract - ataxia - deafness ... lens opacities, reduced sensation in feet, progressive sensorineural deafness, abnormal nerve conduction, reduced sensation in hands
  • Cataract - intellectual deficit - anal atresia - urinary defects ... rectovesical fistula, urinary defects, imperforate anus, undescended testes, anal atresia, hypospadias
  • Cataract and cardiomyopathy ... lactic academia after excessive exercise, organic acid disorders
  • Cataract and congenital ichthyosis ... corneal opacity
  • Cataract congenital dominant non nuclear ... lens opacities
  • Cataract deafness hypogonadism ... sparse pubic hair, excessive body hair, cataract at birth
  • Cataract dental syndrome ... teeth abnormalities, involuntary rapid eye movements, small cornea, forward-flared ears, poor vision
  • Cataract, alopecia, sclerodactyly ... thickened skin on fingers, inelastic skin, tight skin on toes, tight skin on fingers, grooved fingernails, constricting bands of tissue on toes, constricting bands of tissue on fingers, abnormal fingernails, contractures
  • Cataract, anterior polar, dominant ... lens opacities
  • Cataract, congenital nuclear, autosomal recessive 1 ... opacities in pupil
  • Cataract, congenital nuclear, autosomal recessive 2 ... opacities in pupil
  • Cataract, congenital, autosomal dominant ... lens opacities
  • Cataract, congenital, cerulean, type 1 ... spoke-like opacities radiating from the centre of the lens, bluish dots around edge of eye lens, whitish dots around edge of eye lens, bluish dots around edge of eye lens, whitish dots around edge of eye lens
  • Cataract, congenital, cerulean, type 2 ... spoke-like opacities radiating from the centre of the lens, bluish dots around edge of eye lens, whitish dots around edge of eye lens
  • Cataract, congenital, cerulean, type 3 ... spoke-like opacities radiating from the centre of the lens, bluish dots around edge of eye lens, whitish dots around edge of eye lens
  • Cataract, crystalline aculeiform or frosted ... needle-like deposits in eye lens, lens opacity
  • Cataract, crystalline coralliform ... coral-shaped lens opacity
  • Cataract, juvenile, with microcornea and glucosuria ... progressive juvenile cataract
  • Cataract, posterior polar, 1 ... total cataract, choroideremia, posterior polar cataract
  • Cataract, posterior polar, 2 ... posterior polar cataract
  • Cataract, posterior polar, 3 ... progressive posterior polar cataract
  • Cataract, posterior polar, 4 ... congenital posterior polar cataract
  • Cataract, posterior polar, 5 ... posterior polar cataract
  • Cataract, total congenital ... milky pupils, lack of retinal reflex, absent retinal reflexes, severe vision impairment, total lens opacity
  • Cataract, zonular ... lens opacities
  • Catastrophic Antiphospholipid Syndrome ... emotional instability, left ventricular failure, excessive blood coagulation, absent urine output, kidney dysfunction
  • Catatonia ... catalepsy, motionless body, negativism
  • Catatonic depression ... Peculiarities in voluntary movement, Extreme negativism, Excessive motor activity, Repetition of other people's words or actions
  • Catatonic syndrome ... grimacing, repetitive meaningless utterences, lack of voluntary movements, impaired expression of voluntary thought, echopraxia, posturing, inappropriate repetition of acts, negativism, staring, purposeless movements, repetitive stereotypical movements such as sniffing
  • Catatrichy ... unusual lock of hair
  • CATCH 22 ... underdeveloped thymus, reduced T cell count, low blood calcium level
  • Catecholamine hypertension ... increased blood pressure
  • Catel-Manzke Syndrome ... overriding aorta, dextrocardia, extra bone at base of pointer finger, permanent bend in fifth finger, septal defects, aortic narrowing, single palmar crease
  • Caterpillar complication poisoning ... erythema multiforme, keratoconjunctivitis
  • Caterpillar-induced bleeding syndrome ... mucosal hemorrhage, localized burning pain, hemorrhagic disorder, bleeding inside the brain, impaired blood coagulation, deep muscle pain
  • Caterpillar-induced bleeding syndrome - Lonomia achelous ... mucosal hemorrhage, localized burning pain, hemorrhagic disorder, bleeding inside the brain, impaired blood coagulation, deep muscle pain
  • Caterpillar-induced bleeding syndrome - Lonomia obliqua ... mucosal hemorrhage, localized burning pain, hemorrhagic disorder, bleeding inside the brain, impaired blood coagulation, deep muscle pain
  • Cathinone poisoning ... hyperthermia
  • Cathisophobia ... irrational fear of sitting down, extreme avoidance measures taken
  • Catoptrophobia ... extreme avoidance measures taken, irrational fear of mirrors
  • Cauda equina syndrome ... weakness of legs, inability to achieve erection, numbness over the skin of the lower back
  • Caudal appendage - deafness ... buildup of fluid inside skull, short end bones in fingers, tail-like spine extension, undescended testes, curved fingers
  • Caudal duplication ... two colons, tailbone abnormalities, duplicated lower intestinal structures, abnormal opening between urethra and rectum, horseshoe kidneys, duplicated cervix, extra legs, fused kidneys, duplicated lower spine, divided vagina, omphalocele, transposed penis and scrotum, imperforate anus, bifid scrotum, myelomeningocele, duplicated penis, duplicated urethra, duplicated ureter, duplicated bladder, duplicated sacrum, divided uterus, two appendices, ectopic kidney, diplomyelia, duplicated lower bowel, two illia
  • Caudal dysplasia sequence ... partial absence of tailbone, hip abduction, neurological impairment, dimpled buttocks, impaired leg movement, calcaneovalgus, pelvic abnormalities, spin