Dystonia
Dystonia: Introduction
Dystonia: A neurological disorder involving involuntary sustained muscle contractions.
See free access online books about Dystonia below.
See detailed information below for a list of 98
causes of Dystonia, including diseases and drug side effect causes.
» Review Causes of Dystonia:
full list
Causes of Dystonia:
The following medical conditions are some of the possible
causes of Dystonia.
There are likely to be other possible causes, so ask your doctor
about your symptoms.
See full list of 98
causes of Dystonia
» Review Causes of Dystonia:
full list
Causes of Types of Dystonia:
Review causes of types of Dystonia in more specific categories:
See full list of 1
types for Dystonia
Dystonia: Symptom Checker
Listed below are some combinations of symptoms associated with Dystonia, as listed in our database.
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Symptom Checker
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Symptom Checker combinations related to Dystonia
Dystonia Treatments
Review information on Dystonia Treatments.
Causes of General Symptom Types
Research the causes of these more general types of symptom:
Causes of Similar Symptoms to Dystonia
Research the causes of these symptoms that are similar to, or related to, the symptom Dystonia:
Diagnostic Guides for Dystonia
Medical Books Excerpts
Read excertps from published book sections related to Dystonia
from the following published medical books
for more detailed information about Dystonia.
Free access (no registration): read all online diagnostic book sections about Dystonia
Medical Books Excerpts
- TREMOR
- "Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs" (2003)
- [ read ]
- Tremor
- "In a Page: Signs and Symptoms" (2004)
- [ read ]
- Tremors
- "Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition)" (2006)
- [ read ]
- Tremor
- "A Pocket Manual of Differential Diagnosis" (1999)
- [ read ]
- Dystonia
- "Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition)" (2006)
- [ read ]
- Tremors
- "Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition)" (2006)
- [ read ]
- Tremor
- "The 10-Minute Diagnosis Manual: Symptoms and Signs in the Time-Limited Encounter" (2000)
- [ read ]
- Tremors
- "Signs & Symptoms: A 2-in-1 Reference for Nurses" (2007)
- [ read ]
- Tremors
- "Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms" (2007)
- [ read ]
Copyright notice for book excerpts: Copyright © 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.
Dystonia: Research Related Doctors & Specialists
Other ways to find a doctor, or use doctor, physician and specialist online research services:
Stories from Users for Dystonia
Real-life user stories relating to Dystonia:
Videos for Dystonia
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See full list of 4 related videos
Causes of Dystonia listed in Disease Database:
Other medical conditions listed in the Disease Database as possible
causes of Dystonia as a symptom include:
See full list of 98
causes of Dystonia
- (Source - Diseases Database)
Medications or substances causing Dystonia:
The following drugs, medications, substances or toxins are some of the possible
causes of Dystonia as a symptom.
Always advise your doctor of any medications or treatments you are using,
including prescription, over-the-counter, supplements, herbal or alternative treatments.
See full list of 17
medications causing Dystonia
Article Excerpts about Dystonia
The dystonias are
movement disorders in which sustained muscle contractions cause twisting
and repetitive movements or abnormal postures. The movements, which are
involuntary and sometimes painful, may affect a single muscle; a group of
muscles such as those in the arms, legs, or neck; or the entire body.
(Source: excerpt from NINDS Dystonias Information Page: NINDS)
Definitions of Dystonia:
Dystonia: A syndrome of abnormal muscle contraction that produces repetitive involuntary twisting movements and abnormal posturing of the neck, trunk, face, and extremities. [dys- + G. tonos, tension]
Source: Stedman's Medical Spellchecker, © 2006 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.
Abnormal involuntary movements which primarily affect the extremities, trunk, or jaw that occur as a manifestation of an underlying disease process. Conditions which feature recurrent or persistent episodes of dyskinesia as a primary manifestation of disease may be referred to as dyskinesia syndromes (see MOVEMENT DISORDERS). Dyskinesias are also a relatively common manifestation of BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES.
- (Source - Diseases Database)
Syndrome dominated by involuntary, sustained or spasmodic, patterned, and repetitive muscle contractions; frequently causing twisting, flexing or extending, and squeezing movements or abnormal postures.
- (Source - CRISP)
Detailed list of causes of Dystonia
The list below shows some of the causes of Dystonia mentioned in various sources:
See full list of 98
causes of Dystonia
How Common are these Causes of Dystonia?
This information refers to the general prevalence and incidence of these diseases,
not to how likely they are to be the actual cause of Dystonia.
Of the 98
causes of Dystonia that
we have listed, we have the following prevalence/incidence information:
- 1
causes are "very common" diseases
- 4
causes are "common" diseases
- 0
causes are "uncommon" diseases
- 3
causes are "rare" diseases
- 2
causes are "very rare" diseases
- 92
causes have no prevalence information.
See the analysis of the prevalence of 98
causes of Dystonia
Conditions listing symptoms: Dystonia:
The following list of conditions
have 'Dystonia' or similar
listed as a symptom in our database.
This computer-generated list may be inaccurate or incomplete.
Always seek prompt professional medical advice about the cause
of any symptom.
Symbols
3-
... dystoniaA
Alzheimer disease, familial, 3, with spastic paraparesis and apraxia
... DystoniaAlzheimer disease, familial, 3, with spastic paraparesis and unusual plaques
... DystoniaAromatic amino acid decarboxylase deficiency
... dystoniaAtaxia, Hereditary, Autosomal Dominant
... dystoniaAtaxia, spastic, 3, autosomal recessive
... dystoniaB
Basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic 1
... dystoniaBasal Ganglia Disease, Adult-Onset
... dystoniaBasal ganglia disease, biotin-responsive
... dystoniaBeta-ureidopropionase deficiency
... dystoniaC
Chemical poisoning - 4-Aminopyridine
... dystoniaChoreoacanthocytosis amyotrophic
... dystoniaChoreoathetosis-spasticity, episodic
... dystoniaD
Developmental malformations - deafness - dystonia
... dystoniaDystonia 12
... dystoniaDystonia 4, Torsion, Autosomal Dominant
... dystoniaDystonia 6, torsion
... dystoniaDystonia musculorum deformans type 1
... dystoniaDystonia musculorum deformans type 2
... dystoniaE
Encephalopathy due to GLUT1 deficiency
... dystoniaF
Fahr's Syndrome
... dystoniaG
Glutaric aciduria 1
... dystoniaGlutaricaciduria I
... dystoniaGlutaricaciduria type 1
... dystoniaGlutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
... dystoniaH
Hydroxyacyl-coa dehydrogenase, type 2, deficiency
... dystoniaI
Inclusion body myopathy associated with Paget disease of bone and frontotemporal dementia
... dystoniaInfantile convulsions and paroxysmal choreoathetosis, familial
... dystoniaInfantile epileptic-dyskinetic encephalopathy
... dystoniaInfantile parkinsonism
... dystoniaL
Leber optic atrophy
... dystoniaLipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency
... dystoniaM
Machado-Joseph Disease
... dystoniaMarsden syndrome
... dystoniaMental retardation, X-linked - dystonia - dysarthria
... dystoniaMethylmalonicaciduria, vitamin B12 unresponsive, mut 0
... dystoniaMicrocephaly - pontocerebellar hypoplasia - dyskinesia
... dystoniaMotor and cognitive disorder due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency
... dystoniaMyoclonic dystonia
... dystoniaN
Neuroferritinopathy
... dystoniaNeuroferritinopathy (adult-onset basal ganglia disease)
... dystoniaO
Olivopontocerebellar atrophy I
... dystoniaP
Pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration
... dystoniaParkinson disease 2, autosomal recessive juvenile (PARK2)
... dystoniaParkinson disease 6, autosomal recessive early-onset (PARK6)
... dystoniaPontocerebellar Hypoplasia Type 2B
... dystoniaPontocerebellar Hypoplasia Type 2C
... dystoniaPsychogenic Movement Disorders
... dystoniaS
SCHAD deficiency
... dystoniaSegawa Syndrome
... dystoniaSpinocerebellar ataxia 12
... dystoniaSpinocerebellar ataxia 17
... dystoniaSpinocerebellar ataxia 21
... dystoniaSpinocerebellar ataxia, Machado-Joseph type I
... dystoniaSpinocerebellar ataxia, Machado-Joseph type III
... dystoniaT
Torsion dystonia 7
... dystoniaTorsion dystonia with onset in infancy
... dystoniaTriose phosphate-isomerase deficiency
... dystoniaTriosephosphate isomerase 1
... dystoniaType 10 17b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency
... dystoniaV
Van Bogaert disease
... dystoniaVan Bogaert's disease
... dystoniaVan Bogaert-Scherer-Epstein Disease
... dystoniaVariant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
... DystoniaW
Wilson's Disease
... DystoniaX
Xanthomatosis cerebrotendinous
... dystonia
Conditions listing complications: Dystonia:
The following list of conditions
have 'Dystonia' or similar
listed as a complication in our database.
The distinction between a symptom and complication is not always clear,
and conditions mentioning this symptom as a complication may also be relevant.
This computer-generated list may be inaccurate or incomplete.
Always seek prompt professional medical advice about the cause
of any symptom.
B
Birth Injury
... Dystonias
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Causes of Dystonia Based on Risk Factors
This information shows analysis of the list of causes of Dystonia based
on whether certain risk factors apply to the patient:
Diabetes - history of diabetes or family history of diabetes?
What are the alternative names for Dystonia:
Muscle dystonia, Involuntary muscular movements, Dyskinesia
- (Source - Diseases Database)
Classifications of Dystonia:
Medical Conditions associated with Dystonia:
Muscle symptoms (4254 causes)
Symptoms related to Dystonia:
Muscle tone symptoms, Muscle spasms (1689 causes), Muscle symptoms (4254 causes), Various genetic defects, Cerebral palsy, Kernicterus (6 causes), Hypoxic injury, Head trauma (1 cause), Encephalitis (38 causes), Tumors, Congenital malformations, Fahr's disease, Hallervorden-Spatz disease
Medical articles on signs and symptoms:
Doctor-patient articles related to symptoms and diagnosis:
These general medical articles may be of interest:
See full list of premium articles on symptoms and diagnosis
Related medical articles from our Disease Center for Dystonias:
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