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Symptoms » Osteoarthritis
 

Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis: Introduction

Osteoarthritis: A form of degenerative arthritis due to chronic degeneration. See free access online books about Osteoarthritis below. See detailed information below for a list of 24 causes of Osteoarthritis, including diseases and drug side effect causes.

» Review Causes of Osteoarthritis: full list

Causes of Osteoarthritis:

The following medical conditions are some of the possible causes of Osteoarthritis. There are likely to be other possible causes, so ask your doctor about your symptoms.

See full list of 24 causes of Osteoarthritis

» Review Causes of Osteoarthritis: full list

Osteoarthritis: Symptom Checker

Listed below are some combinations of symptoms associated with Osteoarthritis, as listed in our database. Visit the Symptom Checker, to add and remove symptoms and research your condition.

Symptom Checker

Symptom Checker

See full list of 953 Symptom Checker combinations related to Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis Treatments

Review information on Osteoarthritis Treatments.

Osteoarthritis: Marketplace Products, Discounts & Offers

Products, offers and promotion categories available related to Osteoarthritis:

Causes of General Symptom Types

Research the causes of these more general types of symptom:

Causes of Similar Symptoms to Osteoarthritis

Research the causes of these symptoms that are similar to, or related to, the symptom Osteoarthritis:

Diagnostic Guides for Osteoarthritis

Medical Books Excerpts Read excertps from published book sections related to Osteoarthritis from the following published medical books for more detailed information about Osteoarthritis. Free access (no registration): read all online diagnostic book sections about Osteoarthritis

Medical Books Excerpts
 

Copyright notice for book excerpts: Copyright © 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.

Osteoarthritis: Undiagnosed Conditions

Conditions that are commonly undiagnosed in related areas may include:

Osteoarthritis: Research Related Doctors & Specialists

Other ways to find a doctor, or use doctor, physician and specialist online research services:

Misdiagnosis and Osteoarthritis

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Read more about Misdiagnosis and Osteoarthritis

Stories from Users for Osteoarthritis

Real-life user stories relating to Osteoarthritis:

Videos for Osteoarthritis

Can Cracking Your Knuckles Cause Arthritis?

Can Cracking Your Knuckles Cause Arthritis?In this segment, Dr. Allan Gibofsky answers your questions about arthritis. Can cracking your knuckles cause arthritis?

Arthritis Overview Part 1

Arthritis Overview Part 1For most people, arthritis means simply pain in or around a joint. But there are over 100 different kinds of arthritis, each with its own set of...

 

Are Arthritis & Fibromyalgia Connected?

Are Arthritis & Fibromyalgia Connected?In this segment, Dr. Allan Gibofsky answers viewer you questions about arthritis. Is there a connection between arthritis and fibromyalgia?

Alternative Therapies: Acupuncture

Alternative Therapies: AcupunctureConventional medical treatments for arthritis have come a long way in recent years. But many people suffering from arthritis pain have found...

 
See full list of 18 related videos

Causes of Osteoarthritis listed in Disease Database:

Other medical conditions listed in the Disease Database as possible causes of Osteoarthritis as a symptom include:

See full list of 24 causes of Osteoarthritis
- (Source - Diseases Database)

Article Excerpts about Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis (AH-stee-oh-ar-THREYE-tis) is the most common type of arthritis, especially among older people. Sometimes it is called degenerative joint disease or osteoarthrosis. (Source: excerpt from Handout on Health Osteoarthritis: NIAMS)

Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis. This is the form that usually comes with age and most often affects the fingers, knees, and hips. Sometimes osteoarthritis follows an injury to a joint. For example, a young person might hurt his knee badly playing soccer. Then, years after the knee has apparently healed, he might get arthritis in his knee joint.


A sports injury to a knee when a person is young can lead to athritis years later.

Rheumatoid arthritis happens when the body's own defense system doesn't work properly. It affects joints, bones, and organs--often the hands and feet. You may feel sick or tired, and you may have a fever.

Other conditions can also cause arthritis. Some include:

  • Gout, in which crystals build up in the joints. It usually affects the big toe.

  • Lupus (LOOP-us), in which the body's defense system can harm the joints, the heart, the skin, the kidneys, and other organs.

  • Viral hepatitis (VY-rul HEP-ah-TY-tis), in which an infection of the liver can cause arthritis.



Rheumatoid arthritis can make it hard to hold a pencil or a brush.

Do I Have Arthritis?  

Top

Pain is the way your body tells you that something is wrong. Most kinds of arthritis cause pain in your joints. You might have trouble moving around. Some kinds of arthritis can affect different parts of your body. So, along with the arthritis, you may:

  • Have a fever.

  • Lose weight.

  • Have trouble breathing.

  • Get a rash or itch.

These symptoms may also be signs of other illnesses.


Having stiffness or pain when you move could be a sign of arthritis.

What Can I Do?  

Top

Go see a doctor. Many people use herbs or medicines that you can buy without a prescription for pain. You should tell your doctor if you do. Only a doctor can tell if you have arthritis or a related condition and what to do about it. It's important not to wait.

You'll need to tell the doctor how you feel and where you hurt. The doctor will examine you and may take x rays (pictures) of your bones or joints. The x rays don't hurt and aren't dangerous. You may also have to give a little blood for tests that will help the doctor decide if you have arthritis and what kind you have.


The x rays will tell the doctor what is happening to the bones and joints inside your body.

How Will the Doctor Help?  

Top

After the doctor knows what kind of arthritis you have, he or she will talk with you about the best way to treat it. The doctor may give you a prescription for medicine that will help with the pain, stiffness, and inflammation. Health insurance or public assistance may help you pay for the medicine, doctor visits, tests, and x rays.


To get your medicine, take your prescription to your local drugstore or send it to your mail-order provider.

How Should I Use Arthritis Medicine?  

Top

Before you leave the doctor's office, make sure you ask about the best way to take the medicine the doctor prescribes. For example, you may need to take some medicines with milk, or you may need to eat something just before or after taking them, to make sure they don't upset your stomach.

You should also ask how often to take the medicine or to put cream on the spots that bother you. Creams might make your skin and joints feel better. Sometimes, though, they can make your skin burn or break out in a rash. If this happens, call the doctor.


You may need to drink milk or eat when you take your medicine.

What If I Still Hurt?  

Top

Sometimes you might still have pain after using your medicine. Here are some things to try:

  • Take a warm shower.

  • Do some gentle stretching exercises.

  • Use an ice pack on the sore area.

  • Rest the sore joint.

If you still hurt after using your medicine correctly and doing one or more of these things, call your doctor. Another kind of medicine might work better for you. Some people can also benefit from surgery, such as joint replacement. (Source: excerpt from Do I have Arthritis: NIAMS)

Also known as degenerative joint disease, osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis, affecting an estimated 20.7 million adults in the United States. Osteoarthritis primarily affects cartilage, which is the tissue that cushions the ends of bones within the joint. Osteoarthritis occurs when cartilage begins to fray, wear, and decay. In extreme cases, the cartilage may wear away entirely, leaving a bone-on-bone joint. Bony spurs (pointy bulges of bone) may form at the edges of the joint. Osteoarthritis can cause joint pain, reduced joint motion, loss of function, and disability. Disability results most often when the disease affects the spine and the weight-bearing joints (the knees and hips). (Source: excerpt from Questions and Answers About Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases: NIAMS)

Osteoarthritis (OA) , at one time called degenerative joint disease, is the most common type of arthritis in older people. Symptoms can range from stiffness and mild pain that comes and goes to severe joint pain and even disability. (Source: excerpt from Arthritis Advice - Age Page - Health Information: NIA)

Osteoarthritis (AH-stee-oh-ar-THREYE-tis) is the most common type of arthritis, especially among older people. Sometimes it is called degenerative joint disease or osteoarthrosis. (Source: excerpt from Handout on Health Osteoarthritis: NIAMS)

Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis. This is the form that usually comes with age and most often affects the fingers, knees, and hips. Sometimes osteoarthritis follows an injury to a joint. For example, a young person might hurt his knee badly playing soccer. Then, years after the knee has apparently healed, he might get arthritis in his knee joint.


A sports injury to a knee when a person is young can lead to athritis years later.

Rheumatoid arthritis happens when the body's own defense system doesn't work properly. It affects joints, bones, and organs--often the hands and feet. You may feel sick or tired, and you may have a fever.

Other conditions can also cause arthritis. Some include:

  • Gout, in which crystals build up in the joints. It usually affects the big toe.

  • Lupus (LOOP-us), in which the body's defense system can harm the joints, the heart, the skin, the kidneys, and other organs.

  • Viral hepatitis (VY-rul HEP-ah-TY-tis), in which an infection of the liver can cause arthritis.



Rheumatoid arthritis can make it hard to hold a pencil or a brush.

Do I Have Arthritis?  

Top

Pain is the way your body tells you that something is wrong. Most kinds of arthritis cause pain in your joints. You might have trouble moving around. Some kinds of arthritis can affect different parts of your body. So, along with the arthritis, you may:

  • Have a fever.

  • Lose weight.

  • Have trouble breathing.

  • Get a rash or itch.

These symptoms may also be signs of other illnesses.


Having stiffness or pain when you move could be a sign of arthritis.

What Can I Do?  

Top

Go see a doctor. Many people use herbs or medicines that you can buy without a prescription for pain. You should tell your doctor if you do. Only a doctor can tell if you have arthritis or a related condition and what to do about it. It's important not to wait.

You'll need to tell the doctor how you feel and where you hurt. The doctor will examine you and may take x rays (pictures) of your bones or joints. The x rays don't hurt and aren't dangerous. You may also have to give a little blood for tests that will help the doctor decide if you have arthritis and what kind you have.


The x rays will tell the doctor what is happening to the bones and joints inside your body.

How Will the Doctor Help?  

Top

After the doctor knows what kind of arthritis you have, he or she will talk with you about the best way to treat it. The doctor may give you a prescription for medicine that will help with the pain, stiffness, and inflammation. Health insurance or public assistance may help you pay for the medicine, doctor visits, tests, and x rays.


To get your medicine, take your prescription to your local drugstore or send it to your mail-order provider.

How Should I Use Arthritis Medicine?  

Top

Before you leave the doctor's office, make sure you ask about the best way to take the medicine the doctor prescribes. For example, you may need to take some medicines with milk, or you may need to eat something just before or after taking them, to make sure they don't upset your stomach.

You should also ask how often to take the medicine or to put cream on the spots that bother you. Creams might make your skin and joints feel better. Sometimes, though, they can make your skin burn or break out in a rash. If this happens, call the doctor.


You may need to drink milk or eat when you take your medicine.

What If I Still Hurt?  

Top

Sometimes you might still have pain after using your medicine. Here are some things to try:

  • Take a warm shower.

  • Do some gentle stretching exercises.

  • Use an ice pack on the sore area.

  • Rest the sore joint.

If you still hurt after using your medicine correctly and doing one or more of these things, call your doctor. Another kind of medicine might work better for you. Some people can also benefit from surgery, such as joint replacement. (Source: excerpt from Do I have Arthritis: NIAMS)

Also known as degenerative joint disease, osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis, affecting an estimated 20.7 million adults in the United States. Osteoarthritis primarily affects cartilage, which is the tissue that cushions the ends of bones within the joint. Osteoarthritis occurs when cartilage begins to fray, wear, and decay. In extreme cases, the cartilage may wear away entirely, leaving a bone-on-bone joint. Bony spurs (pointy bulges of bone) may form at the edges of the joint. Osteoarthritis can cause joint pain, reduced joint motion, loss of function, and disability. Disability results most often when the disease affects the spine and the weight-bearing joints (the knees and hips). (Source: excerpt from Questions and Answers About Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases: NIAMS)

Osteoarthritis (OA) , at one time called degenerative joint disease, is the most common type of arthritis in older people. Symptoms can range from stiffness and mild pain that comes and goes to severe joint pain and even disability. (Source: excerpt from Arthritis Advice - Age Page - Health Information: NIA)

Definitions of Osteoarthritis:

Osteoarthritis: [MIM*165720]This word is a misnomer in that the dominant pathologic process is degeneration rather than inflammation. Arthritis characterized by erosion of articular cartilage, either primary or secondary to trauma or other conditions, which becomes soft, frayed, and thinned with eburnation of subchondral bone and outgrowths of marginal osteophytes; pain and loss of function result; mainly affects weight-bearing joints, is more common in old people and animals. SYN: arthrosis (2), degenerative arthritis, degenerative joint disease, osteoarthrosis.
Source: Stedman's Medical Spellchecker, © 2006 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.

Noninflammatory degenerative joint disease occurring chiefly in older persons, characterised by degeneration of the articular cartilage, hypertrophy of bone at the margins and changes in the synovial membrane. It is accompanied by pain and stiffness, particularly after prolonged activity. (On-line Medical Dictionary)
- (Source - Diseases Database)

Chronic breakdown of cartilage in the joints; the most common form of arthritis occurring usually after middle age
- (Source - WordNet 2.1)

Noninflammatory degenerative joint disease occurring chiefly in older persons, characterized by degeneration of the articular cartilage, hypertrophy of bone at the margins, and changes in the synovial membrane, accompanied by pain and stiffness.
- (Source - CRISP)

Detailed list of causes of Osteoarthritis

The list below shows some of the causes of Osteoarthritis mentioned in various sources:

See full list of 24 causes of Osteoarthritis

How Common are these Causes of Osteoarthritis?

This information refers to the general prevalence and incidence of these diseases, not to how likely they are to be the actual cause of Osteoarthritis. Of the 24 causes of Osteoarthritis that we have listed, we have the following prevalence/incidence information:

  • 0 causes are "very common" diseases
  • 1 causes are "common" diseases
  • 2 causes are "uncommon" diseases
  • 0 causes are "rare" diseases
  • 0 causes are "very rare" diseases
  • 21 causes have no prevalence information.

See the analysis of the prevalence of 24 causes of Osteoarthritis

Conditions listing symptoms: Osteoarthritis:

The following list of conditions have 'Osteoarthritis' or similar listed as a symptom in our database. This computer-generated list may be inaccurate or incomplete. Always seek prompt professional medical advice about the cause of any symptom.

A

  • Alkaptonuria ... osteoarthritis

    C

  • Chondrocalcinosis 1 ... osteoarthritis
  • Chondrocalcinosis 2 ... osteoarthritis
  • Chondrocalcinosis familial articular ... osteoarthritis

    M

  • Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia ... osteoarthritis

    P

  • Pituitary cancer, childhood ... osteoarthritis
  • Pituitary tumors, adult ... osteoarthritis

    S

  • Satoyoshi syndrome ... osteoarthritis

    W

  • Wilson's Disease ... Osteoarthritis

    Conditions listing complications: Osteoarthritis:

    The following list of conditions have 'Osteoarthritis' or similar listed as a complication in our database. The distinction between a symptom and complication is not always clear, and conditions mentioning this symptom as a complication may also be relevant. This computer-generated list may be inaccurate or incomplete. Always seek prompt professional medical advice about the cause of any symptom.

    E

  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 3 ... osteoarthritis
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type III ... osteoarthritis
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasic type ... osteoarthritis
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, hypermobility type ... osteoarthritis

    L

  • Larsen syndrome ... osteoarthritis

    N

  • Nail-Patella Syndrome ... osteoarthritis

    O

  • Osteochondritis Dissecans ... osteoarthritis

    S

  • Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda ... osteoarthritis

    Join in at the forums

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  • What are the alternative names for Osteoarthritis:

    Degenerative joint disease, OA
    - (Source - Diseases Database)

    Classifications of Osteoarthritis:

    Medical Conditions associated with Osteoarthritis:

    Joint pain (634 causes), Arthritis-like symptoms (653 causes), Pain (5609 causes), Joint symptoms (786 causes), Sensations (5876 causes), Nerve symptoms (6219 causes), Common symptoms (7717 causes)

    Symptoms related to Osteoarthritis:

    Arthritis (61 causes), Joint pain (634 causes), Joint stiffness (214 causes), Joint redness (24 causes), Bouchard's nodules, Heberden's nodules, Degenerative arthritis, Acute pain, Stiffness (629 causes), Trauma, Hereditary, Old age, Bunions, Hips, Knees, Rheumatoid arthritis (12 causes)

    Medical articles on signs and symptoms:

    Doctor-patient articles related to symptoms and diagnosis:

    These general medical articles may be of interest:

    See full list of premium articles on symptoms and diagnosis

    News Archives for Osteoarthritis

    Medical news articles related to Osteoarthritis include:

    Source: HealthDay News

    Related medical articles from our Disease Center for Osteoarthritis:

    More Ways To Research Medical Signs and Symptoms:


     » Next page: Causes of Osteoarthritis

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