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Symptoms » Flu-like symptom
 

Flu-like symptom

Contents for Flu-like symptoms
  1. Introduction: Flu-like symptoms
  2. Causes (146 conditions)
  3. Causes of Types
  4. Diagnostic Guides
  5. Drug causes (129 listings)
  6. Diagnostic tests (40 listings)
  7. Questions your doctor may ask (and why) (16 listings)
  8. Videos
  9. Combined symptoms
  10. News (11 listings)

Flu-like symptoms

Flu-like symptom: Flu-like symptom is listed as an alternate name or description for symptom:

Causes of Flu-like symptoms (Flu-like symptom): See detailed list of causes below.

Medical Book Extracts related to Flu-like symptoms (Flu-like symptom): Refer to the excerpt book sections about Flu-like symptoms below.

Flu-like symptoms (medical symptom): Symptoms similar to flu including fever

Introduction: Flu-like symptom

Flu-like symptoms (medical symptom): Flu-like symptoms appear like the flu (see symptoms of flu), which tends to be more severe than the similar cold-like symptoms. Flu-like symptoms may include fever, shivering, chills, malaise, dry cough, loss of appetite, and body aches. A runny nose or stuffy nose does not always occur with flu whereas it usually does for a common cold. This section lists conditions explicitly mentioned as having "flu-like symptoms" or similar phrasing; for specific information on individual symptoms see the information links for related symptoms.

The flu is not the only condition starting with flu-like symptoms. These symptoms are similar to the body's general method of reacting to a serious infection and are called "flu-like" simply because the flu is the most common of such infections. Numerous other conditions include other infectious viral conditions, initial phase HIV infection, viral hepatitis, food poisoning, lymphoma, leukemia, Lyme disease, and many others. The list of conditions with fever is much longer than those with the full list of flu-like symptoms.

Article Excerpts for Flu-like symptom:

Flu-like symptoms (medical symptom): Influenza, or the flu, is a respiratory infection caused by a variety of flu viruses. The most familiar aspect of the flu is the way it can "knock you off your feet" as it sweeps through entire communities. (Source: excerpt from The Flu, NIAID Fact Sheet: NIAID)

Influenza, also called "the flu", is caused by viruses that infect the respiratory tract. Flu symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, headache, muscle aches, and extreme fatigue. Although nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea sometimes occur during a flu infection, such symptoms are rarely prominent. "Stomach flu" is a misnomer sometimes used to describe gastrointestinal illnesses that are actually caused by other microorganisms. (Source: excerpt from Facts About Flu (Influenza): CDC-OC)

Flu - the short name for influenza - is a highly contagious infection that causes fever, chills, dry cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, as well as headache, muscle aches, and often extreme fatigue. Flu usually is a mild disease in healthy children, young adults, and middle-aged people. However, it can be life threatening in older adults. (Source: excerpt from Shots for Safety - Age Page - Health Information: NIA)

Each winter, millions of people suffer from the flu, a highly contagious infection. It spreads easily from person to person mainly when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Flu - the short name for influenza - is caused by viruses that infect the nose, throat, and lungs. It usually is a mild disease in healthy children, young adults, and middle-aged people. However, flu can be life threatening in older adults and in people of any age who have chronic illnesses such as diabetes or heart, lung, or kidney diseases (Source: excerpt from What to Do About the Flu - Age Page - Health Information: NIA)

Causes of Flu-like symptoms (Flu-like symptom)

The list of medical condition causes of Flu-like symptoms (Flu-like symptom) includes:

All 146 causes of Flu-like symptoms

More Specific Symptoms for Flu-like symptom:

Review the causes of the following types of more specific symptoms for Flu-like symptom:

Related Symptoms for Flu-like symptom

Research the causes of these related symptoms that are similar to, or related to, the symptom Flu-like symptom:

Broader Symptom Types for Flu-like symptom:

Research the causes of these symptoms that are more broader types of symptom than Flu-like symptom:

More Symptom Information for Flu-like symptom

For a medical symptom description of 'Flu-like symptom', the following symptom information may be relevant to the symptoms: Flu-like symptoms (symptom). However, note that other causes of the symptom 'Flu-like symptom' may be possible.

More information on symptom: Flu-like symptoms:

Flu-like symptom: Related Medical Topics

Research related medical symptoms or conditions such as:

Medical Textbook Extracts for Flu-like symptom

Free access to excerpts from published medical book extracts about the causes and diagnosis of Flu-like symptoms from the following published medical books is available for more detailed information that is related to Flu-like symptom.

COUGH
(Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs)

... Is it acute or chronic? Acute onset of a cough would suggest an acute URI, viral pneumonia, or bronchopneumonia. A chronic cough is more suggestive of pneumoconiosis, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, ... DIAGNOSTIC WORKUP ... READ EXCERPTS »

SORE THROAT
(Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs)

... Are there exudates? This is a key question when evaluating a sore throat. Most cases of sore throat with exudates will be found to have streptococcal pharyngitis. Without exudates, ... DIAGNOSTIC WORKUP ... READ EXCERPTS »

FEVER, ACUTE
(Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs)

... Is there a history of drug ingestion or injection? This will help diagnose drug reactions and serum sickness, which are common and easily discovered in the history. ... DIAGNOSTIC WORKUP ... READ EXCERPTS »

FEVER, CHRONIC
(Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs)

... Is there a history of drug ingestion or injection? Of course, the history should reveal that the patient has been on a certain drug or has ... DIAGNOSTIC WORKUP ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever
(In a Page: Signs and Symptoms)

... Fever is defined as an elevation of normal body temperature (37°C, or 98.6°F). True fever occurs when the body adopts a new thermoregulatory “set point” secondary to the release of... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Sore Throat
(In a Page: Signs and Symptoms)

... Sore throat is a common symptom. Many patients incorrectly believe that antibiotics improve the clinical course in all sore throats. Although the vast majority of sore throats are of viral origin and should be managed conservatively,... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough - Productive
(In a Page: Signs and Symptoms)

... Initial history of cough should include an assessment of the production of sputum, and the quantity, quality, and circumstances of the sputum production and coughing episodes. Additionally,... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough - Nonproductive
(In a Page: Signs and Symptoms)

... Initial history of cough should include an assessment of the production of sputum. Additionally, associated history and physical findings, with particular attention to the quantity, quality, and circumstances... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Rash with Fever
(In a Page: Signs and Symptoms)

... The etiologies of rash with fever are vast, but a systematic approach will help the clinician quickly narrow the differential. Patients who appear “toxic” with... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Sore Throat
(In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms)

... Most sore throats and coughs are due to infection. Children may have 5–8 upper respiratory infections per year. The primary differential is between viral and bacterial etiologies, especially group A β... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever – Cyclic
(In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms)

... Cyclic or periodic fever is an unexplained fever that recurs after fever-free periods at almost predictably fixed intervals. True cyclic fever is rather uncommon in childhood; it should be differentiated from recurrent... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever – Recurrent
(In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms)

... Recurrent or relapsing fever is a cluster of febrile episodes that occur over a period of time, with documented fever-free intervals and without an apparent medical cause for each episode. It should be... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever – Unknown Origin
(In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms)

... Fever of unknown origin (FUO) is a term that is often misused to describe febrile illness without an obvious etiology or without other symptoms. The definition in different studies is arbitrary, but basically refers to at... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough – Acute
(In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms)

... A cough occurs by increased intrathoracic pressure against a closed glottis (Valsalva maneuver), followed by the abrupt opening of the glottis and a sudden expulsion of air. Increased intrathoracic pressure leads to... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough – Chronic
(In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms)

... In adults, “chronic” is often defined as more than 3 months of coughing in 2 years, but chronic cough is not as well defined in children. In general, for children,... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever – Acute
(In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms)

... Fever is an elevation of body temperature over the normal daily range for a specific individual in response to different insults. It occurs when the thermoregulatory center in the... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment ... READ EXCERPTS »

COUGH
(Differential Diagnosis in Primary Care)

... The differential diagnosis of cough is best developed with the use of anatomy. Cough may arise from an irritative focus anywhere along the respiratory tract. The irritation may be ... READ EXCERPTS »

FEVER
(Differential Diagnosis in Primary Care)

... The differential diagnosis of fever is best developed using physiology first and anatomy second. FEVER, ... READ EXCERPTS »

SORE THROAT
(Differential Diagnosis in Primary Care)

... Breaking down the orophraynx, nasopharynx, and larynx into anatomic components is not very valuable in developing a differential diagnosis of sore throat. What is useful is to use the mnemonic VINDICATE ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, barking
(Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition))

... Resonant, brassy, and harsh, a barking cough is part of a complex of signs and symptoms that characterize croup syndrome, a group of pediatric disorders marked by varying degrees of respiratory... Emergency interventions ... History and physical examination ... Medical causes ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, productive
(Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition))

... Productive coughing is the body's mechanism for clearing airway passages of accumulated secretions that normal mucociliary action doesn't remove. It's a sudden, forceful, noisy... Emergency interventions ... History and physical examination ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Special considerations ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever
(Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition))

...Pyrexia A fever is a common sign that can arise from many disorders. Because these disorders can affect virtually any body system, a fever in the absence of other signs usually has little... Emergency interventions ... History and physical examination ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Special considerations ... Pediatric pointers ... Geriatric pointers ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, nonproductive
(Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition))

... A nonproductive cough is a noisy, forceful expulsion of air from the lungs that doesn't yield sputum or blood. It's one of the most common complaints of patients with respiratory disorders. ... History and physical examination ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Special considerations ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough
(A Pocket Manual of Differential Diagnosis)

... Acute Viral upper respiratory infection    Pharyngitis    Rhinitis ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever of Unknown Origin in the United States*
(A Pocket Manual of Differential Diagnosis)

... Infection Bacterial    Bacterial endocarditis    Sinusitis     ... READ EXCERPTS »

Infection and Fever (Complications of HIV)
(A Pocket Manual of Differential Diagnosis)

... Infections Bacterial Streptococcus pneumoniae Salmonella   spp. ... READ EXCERPTS »

Influenza
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

... Influenza (also called the grippe or the flu), an acute, highly contagious infection of the respiratory tract, results from three different types of Myxovirus influenzae. It... Causes and incidence ... Signs and symptoms ... Diagnosis ... Treatment ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Haemophilus influenzae infection
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

... Haemophilus influenzae causes diseases in many organ systems but usually attacks the respiratory system. It's a common cause of epiglottitis, laryngotracheobronchitis,... Causes and incidence ... Signs and symptoms ... Diagnosis ... Treatment ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Colorado tick fever
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

... Colorado tick fever is a benign infection caused by the Colorado tick fever arbo-virus and transmitted to humans by a tick. It occurs in the Rocky Mountain region of the United States, mostly in April and May at lower altitudes and in June... Causes and incidence ... Signs and symptoms ... Diagnosis ... Treatment ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Lassa fever
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

... Lassa fever is an epidemic hemorrhagic fever caused by the Lassa virus, an extremely virulent arenavirus. This highly fatal disorder kills 10% to 50% of its victims, but those who... Causes and incidence ... Signs and symptoms ... Diagnosis ... Treatment ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Relapsing fever
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

... An acute infectious disease caused by spirochetes of the genus Borrelia, relapsing fever (also called tick, fowl-nest, cabin, or vagabond fever or bilious typhoid) is transmitted to humans by lice or ticks and... Causes and incidence ... Signs and symptoms ... Diagnosis ... Treatment ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

... Acute rheumatic fever is a systemic inflammatory disease of childhood, in many cases recurrent, that follows a group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal infection. Rheumatic heart disease refers to the... Causes and incidence ... Signs and symptoms ... Diagnosis ... Treatment ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Rocky Mountain spotted fever
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

... Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) is a febrile, rash-producing illness caused by Rickettsia rickettsii. The disease is transmitted to humans by a tick bite. ... Causes and incidence ... Signs and symptoms ... Diagnosis ... Treatment ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Whooping cough
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

... Whooping cough, also known as pertussis, is a highly contagious respiratory infection usually caused by the nonmotile, gram-negative coccobacillus Bordetella pertussis and,... Causes and incidence ... Signs and symptoms ... Diagnosis ... Treatment ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, barking
(Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition))

... Resonant, brassy, and harsh, a barking cough is part of a complex of signs and symptoms that characterize croup syndrome, a group of pediatric disorders marked by varying degrees of respiratory distress.... Emergency interventions ... History and physical examination ... Medical causes ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, productive
(Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition))

... Productive coughing is the body’s mechanism for clearing airway passages of accumulated secretions that normal mucociliary action doesn’t remove. It’s a sudden, forceful, noisy expulsion of air (from... Emergency interventions ... History and physical examination ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Special considerations ... Pediatric pointers ... Geriatric pointers ... Patient counseling ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, nonproductive
(Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition))

... A nonproductive cough is a noisy, forceful expulsion of air from the lungs that doesn’t yield sputum or blood. It’s one of the most common complaints of patients with... History and physical examination ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Special considerations ... Pediatric pointers ... Geriatric pointers ... Patient counseling ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever [Pyrexia]
(Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition))

... Fever is a common sign that can arise from numerous disorders. Because these disorders can affect virtually any body system, fever in the absence of other signs usually has little... Emergency interventions ... History and physical examination ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Special considerations ... Pediatric pointers ... Geriatric pointers ... Patient counseling ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough
(The 10-Minute Diagnosis Manual: Symptoms and Signs in the Time-Limited Encounter)

... Désirée A. Lie Cough is among the top 10 reasons for visits to family physicians in the United States. It accounts for 200 to 400 million episodes of illness per year. Three causal... Approach ... History ... Physical examination ... Testing ... Diagnostic assessment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever
(The 10-Minute Diagnosis Manual: Symptoms and Signs in the Time-Limited Encounter)

... Lyle J. Fagnan Fever is a physiologic state in which the body temperature is elevated above the individual’s normal temperature. Patients and clinicians consider fever an... Approach to the febrile patient. ... History ... Physical examination ... Testing. ... Diagnostic assessment. ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Rash Accompanied by Fever
(The 10-Minute Diagnosis Manual: Symptoms and Signs in the Time-Limited Encounter)

... Michael L. O’Dell Fever with an accompanying rash represents a diagnostic challenge for even the most experienced of clinicians, as this combination of signs can represent trivial or life... Approach ... History ... Physical examination ... Testing ... Diagnostic assessment ... READ EXCERPTS »

Sore Throat
(Field Guide to Bedside Diagnosis)

... Differential Overview ❑ Rhinovirus ❑ Group A streptococci ❑ Ebstein-Barr virus ❑ ... Diagnostic Approach ... Clinical Findings ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever of Unknown Origin
(Field Guide to Bedside Diagnosis)

... Differential Overview Infection ❑ HIV ❑ Tuberculosis &... Diagnostic Approach ... Clinical Findings ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Acute Cough
(Field Guide to Bedside Diagnosis)

... Differential Overview ❑ Viral upper respiratory infection ❑ Asthma ❑ Sinusitis ❑ Mycoplasma bronchitis ... Diagnostic Approach ... Clinical Findings ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Chronic Cough
(Field Guide to Bedside Diagnosis)

... Differential Overview ❑ Upper respiratory infection ❑ Allergy ❑ Asthma ❑ Chronic bronchitis ... Diagnostic Approach ... Clinical Findings ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Influenza
(Handbook of Diseases)

... Also called the grippe or the flu, influenza is an acute, highly contagious infection of the respiratory tract that results from three types of Myxovirus influenzae. It occurs sporadically... Causes ... Signs and symptoms ... Diagnosis ... Treatment ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Haemophilus influenzae infection
(Handbook of Diseases)

... Haemophilus influenzae is a common cause of epiglottiditis, laryngotracheobronchitis, pneumonia, bronchiolitis, otitis media, and meningitis. Less commonly, it causes bacterial endocarditis,... Causes ... Signs and symptoms ... Diagnosis ... Treatment ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease
(Handbook of Diseases)

... Often recurrent, acute rheumatic fever is a systemic inflammatory disease of childhood that follows a group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal infection. Rheumatic heart disease refers to the... Causes ... Signs and symptoms ... Diagnosis ... Treatment ... Special considerations ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, barking
(Alarming Signs and Symptoms: Lippincott Manual of Nursing Practice Series)

... Resonant, brassy, and harsh, a barking cough is part of a complex of signs and symptoms that characterize croup syndrome, a group of pediatric disorders marked by varying degrees of respiratory distress. Croup syndrome is most... Assessment ... History ... Physical examination ... Pediatric pointers ... Geriatric pointers ... Medical causes ... Nursing considerations ... Patient teaching ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, productive
(Alarming Signs and Symptoms: Lippincott Manual of Nursing Practice Series)

... Productive coughing is the body’s mechanism for clearing airway passages of accumulated secretions that normal mucociliary action doesn’t remove. It’s a sudden... Assessment ... History ... Physical examination ... Pediatric pointers ... Geriatric pointers ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Nursing considerations ... Patient teaching ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever
(Alarming Signs and Symptoms: Lippincott Manual of Nursing Practice Series)

... Fever is a common sign that can arise from any one of several disorders. Because these disorders can affect virtually any body system, fever in the absence of other signs usually has little diagnostic significance. A persistent... Assessment ... History ... Physical examination ... Pediatric pointers ... Geriatric pointers ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Nursing considerations ... Patient teaching ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, barking
(Signs & Symptoms: A 2-in-1 Reference for Nurses)

... Resonant, brassy, and harsh, a barking cough is part of a complex of signs and symptoms that characterize croup syndrome, a group of pediatric disorders marked by varying degrees of respiratory distress. Croup syndrome is most common in... History ... Physical assessment ... Medical causes ... Special considerations ... Patient counseling ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, productive
(Signs & Symptoms: A 2-in-1 Reference for Nurses)

... Productive coughing is the body’s mechanism for clearing airway passages of accumulated secretions that normal mucociliary action doesn’t remove. It’s a sudden, forceful, noisy expulsion... Emergency Actions ... History ... Physical assessment ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Special considerations ... Pediatric pointers ... Geriatric pointers ... Patient counseling ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever
(Signs & Symptoms: A 2-in-1 Reference for Nurses)

... Fever, or pyrexia, is a common sign that can arise from any one of several disorders. Because these disorders can affect virtually any body system, fever in the absence of other signs usually has little diagnostic... Emergency Actions ... History ... Physical assessment ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Special considerations ... Pediatric pointers ... Geriatric pointers ... Patient counseling ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, nonproductive
(Signs & Symptoms: A 2-in-1 Reference for Nurses)

... A nonproductive cough is a noisy, forceful expulsion of air from the lungs that doesn’t yield sputum. It’s one of the most common complaints of patients with respiratory... History ... Physical assessment ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Special considerations ... Pediatric pointers ... Geriatric pointers ... Patient counseling ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough
(The Diagnostic Approach to Symptoms and Signs in Pediatrics)

... Definedas sound that occurs on sudden release of air under high pressure,which is generated by forceful contraction of expiratory musclesagainst a closed glottis. ... Principal Causes of Cough ... Clinical Features and Diagnosis ... Diagnostic Approach ... References ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever
(The Diagnostic Approach to Symptoms and Signs in Pediatrics)

... Occurs whenpathologic process causes body temperature to exceed normal range. DuBois suggested that usual range ofnormal body temperature is 97–100.4°F (36.2–38... Principal Causes of Acute Fever ... Clinical Features and Diagnosis: Acute Fever ... Diagnostic Approach: Acute Fever ... Principal Causes of Fever of Unknown Origin ... Clinical Features and Diagnosis: Fever of Unknown Origin ... Diagnostic Approach: Fever of Unknown Origin ... References ... READ EXCERPTS »

Sore Throat
(The Diagnostic Approach to Symptoms and Signs in Pediatrics)

...Sore throat refers to any painful sensationof the pharynx or surrounding tissues and is a common complaintin childhood and adolescence. Principal Causes of Sore Throat Infection Pharyngitis/tonsillitis Viral ... Clinical Features and Diagnosis ... Diagnostic Approach ... References ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, barking
(Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms)

... Resonant, brassy, and harsh, a barking cough is part of a complex of signs and symptoms that characterize croup syndrome, a group of pediatric disorders marked by varying degrees of respiratory distress. It's most... History and physical examination ... Medical causes ... Nursing considerations ... Patient teaching ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, productive
(Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms)

... Productive coughing is the body's mechanism for clearing airway passages of accumulated secretions that normal mucociliary action doesn't remove. It's a sudden, forceful, noisy expulsion of air from the lungs that... History and physical examination ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Nursing considerations ... Patient teaching ... READ EXCERPTS »

Cough, nonproductive
(Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms)

... A nonproductive cough is a noisy, forceful expulsion of air from the lungs that doesn't yield sputum or blood. It's one of the most common complaints of patients with respiratory disorders. Coughing is... History and physical examination ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Nursing considerations ... Patient teaching ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Fever [Pyrexia]
(Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms)

... A fever is a common sign that can arise from many disorders. Because these disorders can affect virtually any body system, a fever in the absence of other signs usually has little diagnostic significance... History and physical examination ... Medical causes ... Other causes ... Nursing considerations ... Patient teaching ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

COUGH
(Differential Diagnosis in Primary Care)

... The differential diagnosis of cough is best developed with the use of anatomy. Cough may arise from an irritative focus anywhere along the respiratory tract. The irritation may be intrinsic, in which... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

FEVER
(Differential Diagnosis in Primary Care)

... The differential diagnosis of fever is best developed using physiology first and anatomy second. Physiology. Increased heat in the body is caused by increased production or decreased... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

SORE THROAT
(Differential Diagnosis in Primary Care)

... Breaking down the oropharynx, nasopharynx, and larynx into anatomic components is not very valuable in developing a differential diagnosis of sore throat. What is useful is to use the mnemonic ... Pictures ... READ EXCERPTS »

Influenza
(The 5-Minute Pediatric Consult)

... Kristen A. Feemster, MD, MPHJoel A. Fein, MD, MPH Influenza - BASICS Influenza - description An acute febrile illness characterized by fever and respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms... Influenza - DIAGNOSIS ... Influenza - TREATMENT ... Influenza - FOLLOW UP ... Influenza - bibliography ... Influenza - CODES ... Influenza - FAQ ... READ EXCERPTS »

Copyright notice for book excerpts: Copyright © 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.


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