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Symptoms » Cracked lips » Diagnosis Checklist
 
Dr. Huntley's

DIAGNOSIS CHECKLIST
for Cracked lips

Questions Your Doctor May Ask - and Why!

During a consultation, your doctor will use various techniques in his assesment of the symptom: Cracked lips. These may include a physical examination or other medical tests. Your doctor may ask several questions when assessing your condition. It is important to remember that your consultation is a two-way process and any extra information you can share with your doctor may help them with their diagnosis.

Some of the questions your doctor may ask are listed below:

  1. How long have you had the cracked lips?

    Why: to establish if acute or chronic.

  2. Fluid intake?

    Why: dehydration can cause dry cracked lips.

  3. Dietary history?

    Why: nutritional deficiency states can cause burning mouth, sore tongue and cracked lips e.g. folate, Vitamin B2, B6 and B12 deficiency.

  4. Exposure to cold or windy weather?

    Why: common causes of dry cracked lips.

  5. Habit of licking lips too often?

    Why: common cause of dry cracked lips.

  6. Allergies?

    Why: e.g. lipstick allergy - can cause cracked lips.

  7. Past medical history?

    Why: e.g. Kawasaki disease, Sjogren's syndrome can cause cracked lips; Sjogren's syndrome may be associated with Raynaud's phenomenon, systemic sclerosis, thyroid disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis and renal tubular acidosis.

  8. Medications?

    Why: some medications can cause dry cracked lips e.g. isotretinoin for severe acne.

Questions your doctor may ask about related symptoms:

Sometimes, other symptoms may be present and may help your doctor analyse your condition. These may include:

  1. Dry mouth?

    Why: can be associated with dry cracked lips. Salivary secretion tends to fall with age but may also be caused by certain medications, Sjogren's syndrome, dehydration, anemia, vitamin deficiency, diabetes mellitus, HIV infection and radiation therapy.

  2. Symptoms of diabetes

    Why: e.g. frequent urination, excessive thirst, weight loss, fatigue - can cause dry mouth and lips.

  3. Symptoms of Sjogren's syndrome?

    Why: e.g. dry eyes, skin, mouth and vagina.


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