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Symptoms » Nervousness » Diagnosis Checklist
 
Dr. Huntley's

DIAGNOSIS CHECKLIST
for Nervousness

Questions Your Doctor May Ask - and Why!

During a consultation, your doctor will use various techniques in his assesment of the symptom: Nervousness. These may include a physical examination or other medical tests. Your doctor may ask several questions when assessing your condition. It is important to remember that your consultation is a two-way process and any extra information you can share with your doctor may help them with their diagnosis.

Some of the questions your doctor may ask are listed below:

  1. How long have you had nervousness?

    Why: to determine if acute or chronic.

  2. Is there a simple reason to explain nervousness?

    Why: e.g. a certain level of nervousness is considered normal behaviour. Nervousness may be precipitated by events such as an impending exam, job interview, an overseas flight, receiving medical test results or a date with a new partner.

  3. Is the nervousness intermittent or constant?

    Why: Intermittent nervousness may suggest the possibility of epilepsy, phaeochromocytoma, insulinoma or intermittent cardiac arrhythmia.

  4. Current stressors?

    Why: e.g. interpersonal relationships, physical health, occupational stressors or financial worries - increased nervousness may be related to stressful life events.

  5. Have the symptoms followed exposure to an unusual stress?

    Why: e.g. sexual assault, natural disaster, battle? - may indicate Post-traumatic stress disorder which can occur with other symptoms of anxiety and nervousness.

  6. Family history of anxiety?

    Why: studies have shown that there is an undoubted genetic component in the propensity to anxiety states.

  7. Medications?

    Why: some prescribed medications can cause nervousness e.g. ventolin, thyroxine, some appetite suppressants.

  8. Caffeine use?

    Why: excess caffeine can cause nervousness.

  9. Alcohol history?

    Why: dependence and withdrawal can cause nervousness.

  10. Hard street drug abuse history?

    Why: both dependence and withdrawal of some illicit drugs may cause nervousness; amphetamines may cause hyperactivity, agitation and nervousness; cocaine may cause nervousness.

  11. Benzodiazepine or barbiturate use?

    Why: dependence and withdrawal can cause nervousness.

Questions your doctor may ask about related symptoms:

Sometimes, other symptoms may be present and may help your doctor analyse your condition. These may include:

  1. Symptoms of anxiety?

    Why: e.g. nervousness, shakiness, tremor, restlessness, irritability, insomnia, poor concentration, heart palpitations, racing heart, sweating, dizziness, diarrhea, lump in throat and frequency of urination - anxiety and depression are very closely related and may co-exist, however anxiety may mask an underlying depression.

  2. Symptoms of depression?

    Why: (e.g. down mood, insomnia, poor self esteem, teary, poor concentration and attention, feelings of worthlessness) - Most people with long standing anxiety will eventually develop depressive symptoms however anxiety can also be misdiagnosed as depression as they are closely related.

  3. Psychotic symptoms?

    Why: e.g. hallucinations , paranoia , delusional thinking) - schizophrenia and bipolar disorder can be misdiagnosed or associated with anxiety.

  4. Panic attacks?

    Why: recurrent panic attacks occur in Panic disorder and may be confused with generalised anxiety disorder or be associated with anxiety.

  5. Phobias?

    Why: persistent, irrational fear with a compelling desire to avoid the object or situation occurs in Phobia disorders and may be confused with generalized anxiety disorder or be associated with anxiety.

  6. Symptoms of hyperthyroidism?

    Why: can cause anxiety-like symptoms and nervousness e.g. weight loss, emotional lability, agitation, nervousness, tremor, palpitations, racing heart.

  7. Chest pain, heart palpitations?

    Why: angina and cardiac arrhythmias can be misdiagnosed as anxiety and nervousness.

  8. Symptoms of phaechromocytoma?

    Why: e.g. discrete episodes of headache , sweating , palpitations , skin pallor , chest tightness and high blood pressure ) - can be misdiagnosed as anxiety and nervousness.

  9. Memory impairment?

    Why: Dementia can be confused with anxiety and nervousness.

  10. Symptoms of insulinoma

    Why: e.g. intermittent episodes of confusion, anxiety, stupor related to fasting or exercise.

  11. Symptoms of menopause?

    Why: e.g. hot flushes, night sweats, heart palpitations, lightheadedness, dry vaginal, dry skin, headaches - Menopause may also present with depression or anxiety.

  12. Symptoms of Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder?

    Why: e.g. impulsive over activity (which can appear as nervousness), irritability, poor concentration and school learning problems.


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