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Diseases » Tetany » Causes
 

Causes of Tetany

List of causes of Tetany

Following is a list of causes or underlying conditions (see also Misdiagnosis of underlying causes of Tetany) that could possibly cause Tetany includes:

More causes: see full list of causes for Tetany

Causes of Tetany (Diseases Database):

The follow list shows some of the possible medical causes of Tetany that are listed by the Diseases Database:

Source: Diseases Database

Tetany Causes: Book Excerpts

Tetany as a symptom:

Conditions listing Tetany as a symptom may also be potential underlying causes of Tetany. Our database lists the following as having Tetany as a symptom of that condition:

What causes Tetany?

Causes: Tetany: Caused by very low blood calcium

Related information on causes of Tetany:

As with all medical conditions, there may be many causal factors. Further relevant information on causes of Tetany may be found in:

Causes of Tetany: Online Medical Books

16 MEDICAL BOOKS ONLINE! Review excerpts from medical books online, free, without registration, for more information about the causes of Tetany.

Carpopedal spasm: Medical causes
(Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition))

Hypocalcemia.

 Carpopedal spasm is an early sign of hypocalcemia. It's usually accompanied by paresthesia of the fingers, toes, and perioral area; muscle weakness, twitching, and cramping; hyperreflexia; chorea; fatigue; and palpitations. Positive Chvostek's and Trousseau's signs can be elicited. Laryngospasm, stridor, and seizures may appear in severe hypocalcemia.

Chronic hypocalcemia may be accompanied by mental status changes; cramps; dry, scaly skin; brittle nails; and thin, patchy hair and eyebrows.

Tetanus.

Tetanus develops when Clostridium tetani enters a wound in a nonimmunized individual. The patient develops muscle spasms and painful seizures. Difficulty swallowing and a low-grade fever are also present. If the patient isn't treated or treatment is delayed, the mortality rate is very high.

Other causes

Treatments.

Multiple blood transfusions and parathyroidectomy may cause hypocalcemia, resulting in carpopedal spasm. Surgical procedures that impair calcium absorption, such as ileostomy formation and gastric resection with gastrojejunostomy, may also cause hypocalcemia.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition), 2006

Carpopedal spasm: Medical causes
(Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition))

Hypocalcemia

Carpopedal spasm is an early sign of hypocalcemia. It’s usually accompanied by paresthesia of the fingers, toes, and perioral area; muscle weakness, twitching, and cramping; hyperreflexia; chorea; fatigue; and palpitations. Positive Chvostek’s and Trousseau’s signs can be elicited. Laryngospasm, stridor, and seizures may appear in severe hypocalcemia.

Chronic hypocalcemia may be accompanied by mental status changes; cramps; dry, scaly skin; brittle nails; and thin, patchy hair and eyebrows.

Tetanus

Tetanus is an infectious disease that develops when Clostridium tetani enters a wound in a nonimmunized individual. The patient develops muscle spasms, painful seizures, difficulty swallowing, and a low-grade fever. Without prompt treatment, mortality is very high.

Other causes

Treatments

Multiple blood transfusions and parathyroidectomy may cause hypocalcemia, resulting in carpopedal spasm. Surgical procedures that impair calcium absorption, such as ileostomy formation and gastric resection with gastrojejunostomy, may also cause hypocalcemia.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition), 2006

Carpopedal spasm: Medical causes
(Alarming Signs and Symptoms: Lippincott Manual of Nursing Practice Series)

Hypocalcemia.

Carpopedal spasm is an early sign of hypocalcemia. It’s usually accompanied by paresthesia of the fingers, toes, and perioral area; muscle weakness, twitching, and cramping; hyperreflexia; chorea; fatigue; and palpitations. Positive Chvostek’s and Trousseau’s signs can be elicited. Laryngospasm, stridor, and seizures may appear in severe hypocalcemia.

Chronic hypocalcemia may be accompanied by mental status changes; cramps; dry, scaly skin; brittle nails; and thin, patchy hair and eyebrows. Tetanus is an infectious disease that develops when Clostridium tetani enters a wound in a nonimmunized individual. The patient develops muscle spasms and painful seizures. Difficulty swallowing and low-grade fever are also present. If the patient isn’t treated or treatment is delayed, the mortality rate is very high.

Other causes

Multiple blood transfusions and parathyroidectomy may cause hypocalcemia, resulting in carpopedal spasm. Surgical procedures that impair calcium absorption, such as ileostomy formation and gastric resection with gastrojejunostomy, may also cause hypocalcemia.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Alarming Signs and Symptoms: Lippincott Manual of Nursing Practice Series, 2007

Carpopedal spasm: Medical causes
(Signs & Symptoms: A 2-in-1 Reference for Nurses)

Hypocalcemia

Carpopedal spasm is an early sign of hypocalcemia. It’s usually accompanied by paresthesia of the fingers, toes, and perioral area; muscle weakness, twitching, and cramping; hyperreflexia; chorea; fatigue; and palpitations. Positive Chvostek’s and Trousseau’s signs can be elicited. Laryngospasm, stridor, and seizures may appear in severe hypocalcemia.

Chronic hypocalcemia may be accompanied by mental status changes; cramps; dry, scaly skin; brittle nails; and thin, patchy hair and eyebrows.

Tetanus

With tetanus, an infectious disease caused by Clostridium tetani, the patient develops muscle spasms and painful seizures. Difficulty swallowing and a low-grade fever are also present. If the patient isn’t treated or treatment is delayed, the mortality rate is very high.

Other causes

Treatments

Multiple blood transfusions and parathyroidectomy may cause hypocalcemia, resulting in carpopedal spasm.

Surgical procedures

Surgical procedures that impair calcium absorption, such as ileostomy formation and gastric resection with gastrojejunostomy, may also cause hypocalcemia.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Signs & Symptoms: A 2-in-1 Reference for Nurses, 2007

Carpopedal spasm: Medical causes
(Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms)

Hypocalcemia.Carpopedal spasm is an early sign of hypocalcemia. It's usually accompanied by paresthesia of the fingers, toes, and perioral area; muscle weakness, twitching, and cramping; hyperreflexia; chorea; fatigue; and palpitations. Positive Chvostek's and Trousseau's signs can be elicited. Laryngospasm, stridor, and seizures may appear in severe hypocalcemia.

Chronic hypocalcemia may be accompanied by mental status changes; cramps; dry, scaly skin; brittle nails; and thin, patchy hair and eyebrows.

Tetanus.With tetanus, the patient develops muscle spasms and painful seizures. Difficulty swallowing and a low-grade fever are also present. If the patient isn't treated or treatment is delayed, the mortality rate is very high.

Other causes

Treatments.Multiple blood transfusions and parathyroidectomy may cause hypocalcemia, resulting in carpopedal spasm. Surgical procedures that impair calcium absorption, such as ileostomy formation and gastric resection with gastrojejunostomy, may also cause hypocalcemia.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms, 2007


 » Next page: Symptoms of Tetany

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