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Diseases » Thalassemia » Introduction
 

Thalassemia

Thalassemia: Introduction

Thalassemia: Thalassemia is an inherited disease of faulty synthesis of hemoglobin. The name is derived from the Greek word "thalassa" meaning "the sea" because the ... more about Thalassemia.

Thalassemia: Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder characterized by abnormal synthesis of hemoglobin. Hemoglobin consists of two main protein chains called ? and ?. There are two subtypes of the disorder (? and ?) depending on what portion of the hemoglobin is abnormally synthesized. Each of these subtypes can be further classified depending on the number of thalassemia genes involved. A total of four genes is needed to make each ? protein chains and two genes are needed to make each ? chain. The main symptom is anemia, the severity of which can vary amongst patients depending on how many defective genes are involved. More detailed information about the symptoms, causes, and treatments of Thalassemia is available below.

Symptoms of Thalassemia

See full list of 29 symptoms of Thalassemia

Home Diagnostic Testing

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Thalassemia: Complications

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Disease Topics Related To Thalassemia

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Medical Textbooks Online about Thalassemia

Medical Books Excerpts
  • Thalassemia
  • "Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition)" (2005)
 

Book excerpts: Copyright © 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.

Diagnostic Tests for Thalassemia

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Wrongly Diagnosed with Thalassemia?

Thalassemia: Undiagnosed Conditions

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Misdiagnosis and Thalassemia

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Thalassemia: Research Doctors & Specialists

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Causes of Thalassemia

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Treatments for Thalassemia

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Videos for Thalassemia

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Stress Reduction

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Patient Surveys for Thalassemia

Prognosis for Thalassemia

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Reseach about Thalassemia

Visit our research pages for current research about Thalassemia treatments.

Clinical Trials for Thalassemia

The US based website ClinicalTrials.gov lists information on both federally and privately supported clinical trials using human volunteers.

Some of the clinical trials listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for Thalassemia include:

See full list of 50 Clinical Trials for Thalassemia

Statistics for Thalassemia

Thalassemia: Broader Related Topics

Types of Thalassemia

Types of Thalassemia

See full list of 7 Types of Thalassemia

Stories from Users Related to Thalassemia

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Article Excerpts about Thalassemia

Thalassemia is an inherited disease of faulty synthesis of hemoglobin. The name is derived from the Greek word "thalassa" meaning "the sea" because the condition was first described in populations living near the Mediterranean Sea; however, the disease is also prevalent in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. (Source: Genes and Disease by the National Center for Biotechnology)

Definitions of Thalassemia:

An inherited form of anemia caused by faulty synthesis of hemoglobin - (Source - WordNet 2.1)

Thalassemia is listed as a "rare disease" by the Office of Rare Diseases (ORD) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). This means that Thalassemia, or a subtype of Thalassemia, affects less than 200,000 people in the US population.
Source - National Institutes of Health (NIH)


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