What is X-linked sideroblastic anemia?
What is X-linked sideroblastic anemia?
- X-linked sideroblastic anemia: X-linked sideroblastic anemia is a rare inherited blood disorder characterized by abnormal deposits of iron in the red blood cells which makes them unable to function properly. The body continues to absorb more iron from digesting food in order to try and correct the problem but this simply leads to excessive iron being deposited in body tissues as the it can't use the iron properly. The severity of the condition is variable.
X-linked sideroblastic anemia is listed as a "rare disease" by the Office of
Rare Diseases (ORD) of the National Institutes of Health
(NIH). This means that X-linked sideroblastic anemia, or a subtype of X-linked sideroblastic anemia,
affects less than 200,000 people in the US population.
Source - National Institutes of Health (NIH)
X-linked sideroblastic anemia: Introduction
How many people get X-linked sideroblastic anemia?
Prevalance of X-linked sideroblastic anemia: several hundred cases of X-linked sideroblastic anemia have been reported worldwide, Genetics Home Reference website
Who gets X-linked sideroblastic anemia?
Gender Ratio for X-linked sideroblastic anemia: male predominance
How serious is X-linked sideroblastic anemia?
Prognosis of X-linked sideroblastic anemia: The prognosis is good as long as iron overload is avoided.
Complications of X-linked sideroblastic anemia:
see complications of X-linked sideroblastic anemia
What causes X-linked sideroblastic anemia?
Causes of X-linked sideroblastic anemia: see causes of X-linked sideroblastic anemia
What are the symptoms of X-linked sideroblastic anemia?
Symptoms of X-linked sideroblastic anemia:
see symptoms of X-linked sideroblastic anemia
Complications of X-linked sideroblastic anemia:
see complications of X-linked sideroblastic anemia
Onset of X-linked sideroblastic anemia: usually by age of 30
X-linked sideroblastic anemia: Testing
Diagnostic testing: see tests for X-linked sideroblastic anemia.
Misdiagnosis: see misdiagnosis and X-linked sideroblastic anemia.
How is it treated?
Treatments for X-linked sideroblastic anemia:
see treatments for X-linked sideroblastic anemia
Research for X-linked sideroblastic anemia:
see research for X-linked sideroblastic anemia
Name and Aliases of X-linked sideroblastic anemia
Main name of condition: X-linked sideroblastic anemia
Other names or spellings for X-linked sideroblastic anemia:
XLSA, ASB, ANH1, Hypochromic anaemia, anemia, hereditary sideroblastic, anemia, sex-linked hypochromic sideroblastic, congenital sideroblastic anemia, erythroid 5-aminolevulinate synthetase deficiency, hereditary iron-loading anemia, hypochromic anemia, X chromosome-linked sideroblastic anemia, X-linked pyridoxine-responsive sideroblastic anemia, Heriditory sideroblastic anemia, Heriditary iron-overloading anemia
ANH1, ASB, Hypochromic anemia, XLSA
Source - Office of Rare Diseases (ORD) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)
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